The Companions of Jehu
Alexandre Dumas
Release Date: December, 2004 [EBook #7079]
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Title: The Companions of Jehu
Author: Alexandre Dumas
Release Date: December, 2004 [EBook #7079]
[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
[This file was first posted on March 7, 2003]
Edition: 10
Language: English
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*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE COMPANIONS OF JEHU ***
This eBook was produced by Robert J. Hall
THE COMPANIONS OF JEHU
BY ALEXANDRE DUMAS
Contents
1 A TABLE D'HÔTE
2 AN ITALIAN PROVERB
3 THE ENGLISHMAN
4 THE DUEL
5 ROLAND
6 MORGAN
7 THE CHARTREUSE OF SEILLON
8 HOW THE MONEY OF THE DIRECTORY WAS USED
9 ROMEO AND JULIET
10 THE FAMILY OF ROLAND
11 CHÂTEAU DES NOIRES-FONTAINES
12 PROVINCIAL PLEASURES
13 THE WILD-BOAR
14 AN UNPLEASANT COMMISSION
15 THE STRONG-MINDED MAN
16 THE GHOST
17 INVESTIGATIONS
18 THE TRIAL
19 THE LITTLE HOUSE IN THE RUE DE LA VICTOIRE
20 THE GUESTS OF GENERAL BONAPARTE
21 THE SCHEDULE OF THE DIRECTORY
22 THE OUTLINE OF A DECREE
23 ALEA JACTA EST
24 THE EIGHTEENTH BRUMAIRE
25 AN IMPORTANT COMMUNICATION
26 THE BALL OF THE VICTIMS
27 THE BEAR'S SKIN
28 FAMILY MATTERS
29 THE GENEVA DILIGENCE
30 CITIZEN FOUCHÉ'S REPORT
31 THE SON OF THE MILLER OF LEGUERNO
32 WHITE AND BLUE
33 THE LAW OF RETALIATION
34 THE DIPLOMACY OF GEORGES CADOUDAL
35 A PROPOSAL OF MARRIAGE
36 SCULPTURE AND PAINTING
37 THE AMBASSADOR
38 THE TWO SIGNALS
39 THE GROTTO OF CEYZERIAT
40 A FALSE SCENT
41 THE HÔTEL DE LA POSTE
42 THE CHAMBÉRY MAIL-COACH
43 LORD GRENVILLE'S REPLY
44 CHANGE OF RESIDENCE
45 THE FOLLOWER OF TRAILS
46 AN INSPIRATION
47 A RECONNOISSANCE
48 IN WHICH MORGAN'S PRESENTIMENTS ARE VERIFIED
49 ROLAND'S REVENGE
50 CADOUDAL AT THE TUILERIES
51 THE ARMY OF THE RESERVES
52 THE TRIAL
53 IN WHICH AMÉLIE KEEPS HER WORD
54 THE CONFESSION
55 INVULNERABLE
56 CONCLUSION
Chapter 1
AN INTRODUCTORY WORD TO THE READER
Just about a year ago my old friend, Jules Simon, author of "Devoir,"
came to me with a request that I write a novel for the "Journal
pour Tous." I gave him the outline of a novel which I had in
mind. The subject pleased him, and the contract was signed on
the spot.
The action occurred between 1791 and 1793, and the first chapter
opened at Varennes the evening of the king's arrest.
Only, impatient as was the "Journal pour Tous," I demanded a
fortnight of Jules Simon before beginning my novel. I wished to
go to Varennes; I was not acquainted with the locality, and I
confess there is one thing I cannot do; I am unable to write a
novel or a drama about localities with which I am not familiar.
In order to write "Christine" I went to Fontainebleau; in writing
"Henri III." I went to Blois; for "Les Trois Mousquetaires" I went
to Boulogne and Béthune; for "Monte-Cristo" I returned to the
Catalans and the Château d'If; for "Isaac Laquedem" I revisited
Rome; and I certainly spent more time studying Jerusalem and
Corinth from a distance than if I had gone there.
This gives such a character of veracity to all that I write, that
the personages whom I create become eventually such integral parts
of the places in which I planted them that, as a consequence,
many end by believing in their actual existence. There are even
some people who claim to have known them.
In this connection, dear readers, I am going to tell you something
in confidence-only do not repeat it. I do not wish to injure
honest fathers of families who live by this little industry,
but if you go to Marseilles you will be shown there the house
of Morel on the Cours, the house of Mercédès at the Catalans,
and the dungeons of Dantès and Faria at the Château d'If.
When I staged "Monte-Cristo" at the Theâtre-Historique, I wrote
to Marseilles for a plan of the Château d'If, which was sent
to me. This drawing was for the use of the scene painter. The
artist to whom I had recourse forwarded me the desired plan.
He even did better than I would have dared ask of him; he wrote
beneath it: "View of the Château d'If, from the side where Dantès
was thrown into the sea."
I have learned since that a worthy man, a guide attached to the
Château d'If, sells pens made of fish-bone by the Abbé Faria
himself.
There is but one unfortunate circumstance concerning this; the
fact is, Dantès and the Abbé Faria have never existed save in my
imagination; consequently, Dantès could not have been precipitated
from the top to the bottom of the Château d'If, nor could the
Abbé Faria have made pens. But that is what comes from visiting
these localities in person.
Therefore, I wished to visit Varennes before commencing my novel,
because the first chapter was to open in that city. Besides,
historically, Varennes worried me considerably; the more I perused
the historical accounts of Varennes, the less I was able to
understand, topographically, the king's arrest.
I therefore proposed to my young friend, Paul Bocage, that he
accompany me to Varennes. I was sure in advance that he would
accept. To merely propose such a trip to his picturesque and
charming mind was to make him bound from his chair to the tram.
We took the railroad to Châlons. There we bargained with a
livery-stable keeper, who agreed, for a consideration of ten
francs a day, to furnish us with a horse and carriage. We were
seven days on the trip, three days to go from Châlons to Varennes,
one day to make the requisite local researches in the city, and
three days to return from Varennes to Châlons.
I recognised with a degree of satisfaction which you will easily
comprehend, that not a single historian had been historical,
and with still greater satisfaction that M. Thiers had been the
least accurate of all these historians. I had already suspected
this, but was not certain. The only one who had been accurate,
with absolute accuracy, was Victor Hugo in his book called "The
Rhine." It is true that Victor Hugo is a poet and not a historian.
What historians these poets would make, if they would but consent
to become historians!
One day Lamartine asked me to what I attributed the immense success
of his "Histoire des Girondins."
"To this, because in it you rose to the level of a novel," I
answered him. He reflected for a while and ended, I believe, by
agreeing with me.
I spent a day, therefore, at Varennes and visited all the localities
necessary for my novel, which was to be called "René d'Argonne."
Then I returned. My son was staying in the country at Sainte-Assise,
near Melun; my room awaited me, and I resolved to go there to
write my novel.
I am acquainted with no two characters more dissimilar than
Alexandre's and mine, which nevertheless harmonise so well. It
is true we pass many enjoyable hours during our separations;
but none I think pleasanter than those we spend together.
I had been installed there for three or four days endeavouring
to begin my "René d'Argonne," taking up my pen, then laying
it aside almost immediately. The thing would not go. I consoled
myself by telling stories. Chance willed that I should relate
one which Nodier had told me of four young men affiliated with
the Company of Jehu, who had been executed at Bourg in Bresse
amid the most dramatic circumstances. One of these four young
men, he who had found the greatest difficulty in dying, or rather
he whom they had the greatest difficulty in killing, was but
nineteen and a half years old.
Alexandre listened to my story with much interest. When I had
finished: "Do you know," said he, "what I should do in your place?"
"What?"
"I should lay aside 'René d'Argonne,' which refuses to materialise,
and in its stead I should write 'The Companions of Jehu."'
"But just think, I have had that other novel in mind for a year
or two, and it is almost finished."
"It never will be since it is not finished now."
"Perhaps you are right, but I shall lose six months regaining
my present vantage-ground."
"Good! In three days you will have written half a volume."
"Then you will help me."
"Yes, for I shall give you two characters."
"Is that all?"
"You are too exacting! The rest is your affair; I am busy with
my 'Question d'Argent."'
"Well, who are your two characters, then?"
"An English gentleman and a French captain."
"Introduce the Englishman first."
"Very well." And Alexandre drew Lord Tanlay's portrait for me.
"Your English gentleman pleases me," said I; "now let us see your
French captain."
"My French captain is a mysterious character, who courts death
with all his might, without being able to accomplish his desire;
so that each time he rushes into mortal danger he performs some
brilliant feat which secures him promotion."
"But why does he wish to get himself killed?"
"Because he is disgusted with life."
"Why is he disgusted with life?"
"Ah! That will be the secret of the book."
"It must be told in the end."
"On the contrary, I, in your place, would not tell it."
"The readers will demand it."
"You will reply that they have only to search for it; you must
leave them something to do, these readers of yours."
"Dear friend, I shall be overwhelmed with letters."
"You need not answer them."
"Yes, but for my personal gratification I, at least, must know
why my hero longs to die."
"Oh, I do not refuse to tell you."
"Let me hear, then."
"Well, suppose, instead of being professor of dialectics, Abelard
had been a soldier."
"Well?"
"Well, let us suppose that a bullet-"
"Excellent!"
"You understand? Instead of withdrawing to Paraclet, he would
have courted death at every possible opportunity."
"Hum! That will be difficult."
"Difficult! In what way?"
"To make the public swallow that."
"But since you are not going to tell the public."
"That is true. By my faith, I believe you are right. Wait."
"I am waiting."
"Have you Nodier's 'Souvenirs de la Révolution'? I believe he
wrote one or two pages about Guyon, Leprêtre, Amiet and Hyvert."
"They will say, then, that you have plagiarized from Nodier."
"Oh! He loved me well enough during his life not to refuse me
whatever I shall take from him after his death. Go fetch me the
'Souvenirs de la Révolution."'
Alexandre brought me the book. I opened it, turned over two or
three pages, and at last discovered what I was looking for. A
little of Nodier, dear readers, you will lose nothing by it.
It is he who is speaking:
The highwaymen who attacked the diligences, as mentioned in the
article on Amiet, which I quoted just now, were called Leprêtre,
Hyvert, Guyon and Amiet.
Leprêtre was forty-eight years old. He was formerly a captain
of dragoons, a knight of St. Louis, of a noble countenance,
prepossessing carriage and much elegance of manner. Guyon and
Amiet have never been known by their real names. They owe that to
the accommodating spirit prevailing among the vendors of passports
of those days. Let the reader picture to himself two dare-devils
between twenty and thirty years of age, allied by some common
responsibility, the sequence, perhaps of some misdeed, or, by
a more delicate and generous interest, the fear of compromising
their family name. Then you will know of Guyon and Amiet all that
I can recall. The latter had a sinister countenance, to which,
perhaps, he owes the bad reputation with which all his biographers
have credited him. Hyvert was the son of a rich merchant of Lyons,
who had offered the sub-officer charged with his deportation
sixty thousand francs to permit his escape. He was at once the
Achilles and the Paris of the band. He was of medium height but
well formed, lithe, and of graceful and pleasing address. His
eyes were never without animation nor his lips without a smile.
His was one of those countenances which are never forgotten, and
which present an inexpressible blending of sweetness and strength,
tenderness and energy. When he yielded to the eloquent petulance
of his inspirations he soared to enthusiasm. His conversation
revealed the rudiments of an excellent early education and much
natural intelligence. That which was so terrifying in him was his
tone of heedless gayety, which contrasted so horribly with his
position. For the rest, he was unanimously conceded to be kind,
generous, humane, lenient toward the weak, while with the strong
he loved to display a vigour truly athletic which his somewhat
effeminate features were far from indicating. He boasted that he
had never been without money, and had no enemies. That was his
sole reply to the charges of theft and assassination. He was
twenty-two years old.
To these four men was intrusted the attack upon a diligence conveying
forty thousand francs of government money. This deed was transacted
in broad daylight, with an exchange of mutual courtesy almost;
and the travellers, who were not disturbed by the attack, gave
little heed to it. But a child of only ten years of age, with
reckless bravado, seized the pistol of the conductor and fired
it into the midst of the assailants. As this peaceful weapon,
according to the custom, was only charged with powder, no one
was injured; but the occupants of the coach quite naturally
experienced a lively fear of reprisals. The little boy's mother
fell into violent hysterics. This new disturbance created a general
diversion which dominated all the preceding events and particularly
attracted the attention of the robbers. One of them flew to the
woman's side, reassuring her in the most affectionate manner,
while complimenting her upon her son's precocious courage, and
courteously pressed upon her the salts and perfumes with which
these gentlemen were ordinarily provided for their own use. She
regained consciousness. In the excitement of the moment her
travelling companions noticed that the highwayman's mask had fallen
off, but they did not see his face.
The police of those days, restricted to mere impotent supervision,
were unable to cope with the depredations of these banditti, although
they did not lack the means to follow them up. Appointments were
made at the cafés, and narratives relating to deeds carrying
with them the penalty of death circulated freely through all
the billiard-halls in the land. Such was the importance which
the culprits and the public attached to the police.
These men of blood and terror assembled in society in the evening,
and discussed their nocturnal expeditions as if they had been
mere pleasure-parties.
Leprêtre, Hyvert, Amiet and Guyon were arraigned before the tribunal
of a neighbouring department. No one save the Treasury had suffered
from their attack, and there was no one to identify them save the
lady who took very good care not to do so. They were therefore
acquitted unanimously.
Nevertheless, the evidence against them so obviously called for
conviction, that the Ministry was forced to appeal from this
decision. The verdict was set aside; but such was the government's
vacillation, that it hesitated to punish excesses that might
on the morrow be regarded as virtues. The accused were cited
before the tribunal of Ain, in the city of Bourg, where dwelt a
majority of their friends, relatives, abettors and accomplices.
The Ministry sought to propitiate the one party by the return
of its victims, and the other by the almost inviolate safeguards
with which it surrounded the prisoners. The return to prison
indeed resembled nothing less than a triumph.
The trial recommenced. It was at first attended by the same results
as the preceding one. The four accused were protected by an alibi,
patently false, but attested by a hundred signatures, and for
which they could easily have obtained ten thousand. All moral
convictions must fail in the presence of such authoritative
testimony. An acquittal seemed certain, when a question, perhaps
involuntarily insidious, from the president, changed the aspect
of the trial.
"Madam," said he to the lady who had been so kindly assisted by
one of the highwaymen, "which of these men was it who tendered
you such thoughtful attention?"
This unexpected form of interrogation confused her ideas. It
is probable that she believed the facts to be known, and saw
in this a means of modifying the fate of the man who interested
her.
"It was that gentleman," said she, pointing to Leprêtre. The
four accused, who were included in a common alibi, fell by this
one admission under the executioner's axe. They rose and bowed
to her with a smile.
"Faith!" said Hyvert, falling back upon his bench with a burst
of laughter, "that, Captain, will teach you to play the gallant."
I have heard it said that the unhappy lady died shortly after
of chagrin.
The customary appeal followed; but, this time, there was little
hope. The Republican party, which Napoleon annihilated a month
later, was in the ascendency. That of the Counter-Revolution was
compromised by its odious excesses. The people demanded examples,
and matters were arranged accordingly, as is ordinarily the custom
in strenuous times; for it is with governments as with men, the
weakest are always the most cruel. Nor had the Companies of Jehu
longer an organised existence. The heroes of these ferocious
bands, Debeauce, Hastier, Bary, Le Coq, Dabri, Delbourbe and
Storkenfeld, had either fallen on the scaffold or elsewhere. The
condemned could look for no further assistance from the daring
courage of these exhausted devotees, who, no longer capable of
protecting their own lives, coolly sacrificed them, as did Piard,
after a merry supper. Our brigands were doomed to die.
Their appeal was rejected, but the municipal authorities were
not the first to learn of this. The condemned men were warned
by three shots fired beneath the walls of their dungeon. The
Commissioner of the Executive Directory, who had assumed the
rôle of Public Prosecutor at the trial, alarmed at this obvious
sign of connivance, requisitioned a squad of armed men of whom
my uncle was then commander. At six o'clock in the morning sixty
horsemen were drawn up before the iron gratings of the prison
yard.
Although the jailers had observed all possible precautions in
entering the dungeon where these four unfortunate men were confined,
and whom they had left the preceding day tightly pinioned and
heavily loaded with chains, they were unable to offer them a
prolonged resistance. The prisoners were free and armed to the
teeth. They came forth without difficulty, leaving their guardians
under bolts and bars, and, supplied with the keys, they quickly
traversed the space that separated them from the prison yard.
Their appearance must have been terrifying to the populace awaiting
them before the iron gates.
To assure perfect freedom of action, or perhaps to affect an
appearance of security more menacing even than the renown for
strength and intrepidity with which their names were associated,
or possibly even to conceal the flow of blood which reveals itself
so readily beneath white linen, and betrays the last agonies of
a mortally wounded man, their breasts were bared. Their braces
crossed upon the chest-their wide red belts bristling with
arms-their cry of attack and rage, all that must have given a
decidedly fantastic touch to the scene. Arrived in the square,
they perceived the gendarmerie drawn up in motionless ranks,
through which it would have been impossible to force a passage.
They halted an instant and seemed to consult together. Leprêtre,
who was, as I have said, their senior and their chief, saluted
the guard with his hand, saying with that noble grace of manner
peculiar to him:
"Very well, gentlemen of the gendarmerie!"
Then after a brief, energetic farewell to his comrades, he stepped
in front of them and blew out his brains. Guyon, Amiet and Hyvert
assumed a defensive position, their double-barrelled pistols
levelled upon their armed opponents. They did not fire; but the
latter, considering this demonstration as a sign of open hostility,
fired upon them. Guyon fell dead upon Leprêtre's body, which had
not moved. Amiet's hip was broken near the groin. The "Biographie
des Contemporains" says that he was executed. I have often heard
it said that he died at the foot of the scaffold. Hyvert was
left alone, his determined brow, his terrible eye, the pistol
in each practiced and vigorous hand threatening death to the
spectators. Perhaps it was involuntary admiration, in his desperate
plight, for this handsome young man with his waving locks, who
was known never to have shed blood, and from whom the law now
demanded the expiation of blood; or perhaps it was the sight of
those three corpses over which he sprang like a wolf overtaken
by his hunters, and the frightful novelty of the spectacle, which
for an instant restrained the fury of the troop. He perceived
this and temporised with them for a compromise.
"Gentlemen," said he, "I go to my death! I die with all my heart!
But let no one approach me or I shall shoot him-except this
gentleman," he continued, pointing to the executioner. "This
is an affair that concerns us alone and merely needs a certain
understanding between us."
This concession was readily accorded, for there was no one present
who was not suffering from the prolongation of this horrible
tragedy, and anxious to see it finished. Perceiving their assent,
he placed one of his pistols between his teeth, and drawing a
dagger from his belt, plunged it in his breast up to the hilt.
He still remained standing and seemed greatly surprised. There
was a movement toward him.
"Very well, gentlemen!" cried he, covering the men who sought
to surround him with his pistols, which he had seized again,
while the blood spurted freely from the wound in which he had
left his poniard. "You know our agreement; either I die alone
or three of us will die together. Forward, march!" He walked
straight to the guillotine, turning the knife in his breast as
he did so.
"Faith," said he, "my soul must be centred in my belly! I cannot
die. See if you can fetch it out."
This last was addressed to his executioner. An instant later
his head fell. Be it accident or some peculiar phenomenon of
the vitality, it rebounded and rolled beyond the circle of the
scaffolding, and they will still tell you at Bourg, that Hyvert's
head spoke.
Before I had finished reading I had decided to abandon René d'Argonne
for the Companions of Jehu. On the morrow I came down with my
travelling bag under my arm.
"You are leaving?" said Alexandre to me.
"Yes."
"Where are you going?"
"To Bourg, in Bresse."
"What are you going to do there?"
"Study the neighbourhood and consult with the inhabitants who saw
Leprêtre, Amiet, Guyon and Hyvert executed."
* * * * *
There are two roads to Bourg-from Paris, of course; one may
leave the train at Mâcon, and take stage from Mâcon to Bourg,
or, continuing as far as Lyons, take train again from Lyons to
Bourg.
I was hesitating between these two roads when one of the travellers
who was temporarily occupying my compartment decided me. He was
going to Bourg, where he frequently had business. He was going
by way of Lyons; therefore, Lyons was the better way.
I resolved to travel by the same route. I slept at Lyons, and
on the morrow by ten in the morning I was at Bourg.
A paper published in the second capital of the kingdom met my
eye. It contained a spiteful article about me. Lyons has never
forgiven me since 1833, I believe, some twenty-four years ago,
for asserting that it was not a literary city. Alas! I have in
1857 the same opinion of Lyons as I had in 1833. I do not easily
change my opinion. There is another city in France that is almost
as bitter against me as Lyons, that is Rouen. Rouen has hissed
all my plays, including Count Hermann.
One day a Neapolitan boasted to me that he had hissed Rossini
and Malibran, "The Barbiere" and "Desdemona."
"That must be true," I answered him, "for Rossini and Malibran
on their side boast of having been hissed by Neapolitans."
So I boast that the Rouenese have hissed me. Nevertheless, meeting
a full-blooded Rouenese one day I resolved to discover why I had
been hissed at Rouen. I like to understand these little things.
My Rouenese informed me: "We hiss you because we are down on you."
Why not? Rouen was down on Joan of Arc. Nevertheless it could
not be for the same reason. I asked my Rouenese why he and his
compatriots were ill-disposed to me; I had never said anything
evil of apple sugar, I had treated M. Barbet with respect during
his entire term as mayor, and, when a delegate from the Society
of Letters at the unveiling of the statue of the great Corneille,
I was the only one who thought to bow to him before beginning my
speech. There was nothing in that which could have reasonably
incurred the hatred of the Rouenese.
Therefore to this haughty reply, "We hiss you because we have
a grudge against you," I asked humbly:
"But, great Heavens! why are you down on me?"
"Oh, you know very well," replied my Rouenese.
"I?" I exclaimed.
"Yes, you."
"Well, never mind; pretend I do not know."
"You remember the dinner the city gave you, in connection with
that statue of Corneille?"
"Perfectly. Were they annoyed because I did not return it?"
"No, it is not that."
"What is it then?"
"Well, at that dinner they said to you: 'M. Dumas, you ought to
write a play for Rouen based upon some subject taken from its
own history."'
"To which I replied: 'Nothing easier; I will come at your first
summons and spend a fortnight in Rouen. You can suggest the subject,
and during that fortnight I will write the play, the royalties
of which I shall devote to the poor."'
"That is true, you said that."
"I see nothing sufficiently insulting in that to incur the hatred
of the Rouenese."
"Yes, but they added: 'Will you write it in prose?' To which you
replied-Do you remember what you answered?"
"My faith! no."
"You replied: 'I will write it in verse; it is soonest done."'
"That sounds like me. Well, what then?"
"Then! That was an insult to Corneille, M. Dumas; that is why
the Rouenese are down on you, and will be for a long time."
Verbatim!
Oh, worthy Rouenese! I trust that you will never serve me so ill
as to forgive and applaud me.
The aforesaid paper observed that M. Dumas had doubtless spent
but one night in Lyons because a city of such slight literary
standing was not worthy of his longer sojourn. M. Dumas had not
thought about this at all. He had spent but one night at Lyons
because he was in a hurry to reach Bourg. And no sooner had M. Dumas arrived at Bourg than he asked to be directed to the office
of its leading newspaper.
I knew that it was under the management of a distinguished
archeologist, who was also the editor of my friend Baux's work
on the church of Brou.
I asked for M. Milliet. M. Milliet appeared. We shook hands and
I explained the object of my visit.
"I can fix you perfectly," said he to me. "I will take you to
one of our magistrates, who is at present engaged upon a history
of the department."
"How far has he got in this history?"
"1822."
"Then that's all right. As the events I want to relate occurred
in 1799, and my heroes were executed in 1800, he will have covered
that epoch, and can furnish me with the desired information.
Let us go to your magistrate."
On the road, M. Milliet told me that this same magisterial historian
was also a noted gourmet. Since Brillat-Savarin it has been the
fashion for magistrates to be epicures. Unfortunately, many are
content to be gourmands, which is not at all the same thing.
We were ushered into the magistrate's study. I found a man with a
shiny face and a sneering smile. He greeted me with that protecting
air which historians deign to assume toward poets.
"Well, sir," he said to me, "so you have come to our poor country
in search of material for your novel?"
"No, sir; I have my material already. I have come simply to consult
your historical documents."
"Good! I did not know that it was necessary to give one's self
so much trouble in order to write novels."
"There you are in error, sir; at least in my instance. I am in
the habit of making exhaustive researches upon all the historical
events of which I treat."
"You might at least have sent some one else."
"Any person whom I might send, sir, not being so completely absorbed
in my subject, might have overlooked many important facts. Then,
too, I make use of many localities which I cannot describe unless
I see them."
"Oh, then this is a novel which you intend writing yourself?"
"Yes, certainly, sir. I allowed my valet to write my last; but
he had such immense success that the rogue asked so exorbitant
an increase of wages that, to my great regret, I was unable to
keep him."
The magistrate bit his lips. Then, after a moment's silence, he
said:
"Will you kindly tell me, sir, how I can assist you in this important
work?"
"You can direct my researches, sir. As you have compiled the
history of the department, none of the important event which have
occurred in its capital can be unknown to you."
"Truly, sir, I believe that in this respect I am tolerably well
informed."
"Then, sir, in the first place, your department was the centre
of the operations of the Company of Jehu."
"Sir, I have heard speak of the Companions of Jesus," replied
the magistrate with his jeering smile.
"The Jesuits, you mean? That is not what I am seeking, sir."
"Nor is it of them that I am speaking. I refer to the stage robbers
who infested the highroads from 1797 to 1800."
"Then, sir, permit me to tell you they are precisely the ones I
have come to Bourg about, and that they were called the Companions
of Jehu, and not the Companions of Jesus."
"What is the meaning of this title 'Companions of Jehu'? I like
to get at the bottom of everything."
"So do I, sir; that is why I did not wish to confound these
highwaymen with the Apostles."
"Truly, that would not have been very orthodox."
"But it is what you would have done, nevertheless, sir, if I,
a poet, had not come here expressly to correct the mistake you,
as historian, have made."
"I await your explanation, sir," resumed the magistrate, pursing
his lips.
"It is short and simple. Elisha consecrated Jehu, King of Israel,
on condition that he exterminate the house of Ahab; Elisha was Louis
XVIII.; Jehu was Cadoudal; the house of Ahab, the Revolution. That
is why these pillagers of diligences, who filched the government
money to support the war in the Vendée, were called the Companions
of Jehu."
"Sir, I am happy to learn something at my age."
"Oh, sir! One can always learn, at all times and at all ages;
during life one learns man; in death one learns God."
"But, after all," my interlocutor said to me with a gesture of
impatience, "may I know in what I can assist you?"
"Thus, sir. Four of these young men, leaders of the Companions
of Jehu, were executed at Bourg, on the Place du Bastion."
"In the first place, sir, in Bourg executions do not take place
at the Bastion; they execute on the Fair grounds."
"Now, sir-these last fifteen or twenty years, it is true-since
Peytel. But before, especially during the Revolution, they executed
on the Place du Bastion."
"That is possible."
"It is so. These four young men were called Guyon, Leprêtre, Amiet,
and Hyvert."
"This is the first time I have heard those names."
"Yet their names made a certain noise at Bourg."
"Are you sure, sir, that these men were executed here?"
"I am positive."
"From whom have you derived your information?"
"From a man whose uncle, then in command of the gendarmerie, was
present at the execution."
"Will you tell me this man's name?"
"Charles Nodier."
"Charles Nodier, the novelist, the poet?"
"If he were a historian I would not be so insistent, sir. Recently,
during a trip to Varennes, I learned what dependence to place
upon historians. But precisely because he is a poet, a novelist,
I do insist."
"You are at liberty to do so; but I know nothing of what you
desire to learn, and I dare even assert that, if you have come
to Bourg solely to obtain information concerning the execution
of-what did you call them?"
"Guyon, Leprêtre, Amiet, and Hyvert."
"You have undertaken a futile voyage. For these last twenty years,
sir, I have been searching the town archives, and I have never
seen anything relating to what you have just told me."
"The town archives are not those of the registrar, sir; perhaps
at the record office I may be able to find what I am seeking."
"Ah! sir, if you can find anything among those archives you will
be a very clever man! The record office is a chaos, a veritable
chaos. You would have to spend a month here, and then-then-"
"I do not expect to stay here more than a day, sir; but if in
that day I should find what I am seeking will you permit me to
impart it to you?"
"Yes, sir; yes, sir; and you will render me a great service by
doing so."
"No greater than the one I asked of you. I shall merely give
you some information about a matter of which you were ignorant,
that is all."
You can well understand that on leaving my magistrate, my honour
was piqued. I determined, cost what it might, to procure this
information about the Companions of Jehu. I went back to Milliet,
and cornered him.
"Listen," he said. "My brother-in-law is a lawyer."
"He's my man! Let's go find the brother-in-law."
"He's in court at this hour."
"Then let us go to court."
"Your appearance will create a sensation, I warn you."
"Then go alone-tell him what we want, and let him make a search.
I will visit the environs of the town to base my work on the
localities. We will meet at four o'clock at the Place du Bastion,
if you are agreed."
"Perfectly."
"It seems to me that I saw a forest, coming here."
"The forest of Seillon."
"Bravo!"
"Do you need a forest?"
"It is absolutely indispensable to me."
"Then permit me-"
"What?"
"I am going to take you to a friend of mine, M. Leduc, a poet
who in his spare moments is an inspector."
"Inspector of what?"
"Of the forest."
"Are there any ruins in the forest?"
"The Chartreuse, which is not in the forest, but merely some hundred
feet from it."
"And in the forest?"
"There is a sort of hermitage which is called La Correrie, belonging
to the Chartreuse, with which it communicates by a subterranean
passage."
"Good! Now, if you can provide me with a grotto you will overwhelm
me."
"We have the grotto of Ceyzeriat, but that is on the other side
of the Reissouse."
"I don't mind. If the grotto won't come to me, I will do like
Mahomet-I will go to the grotto. In the meantime let us go to
M. Leduc."
Five minutes later we reached M. Leduc's house. He, on learning
what we wanted, placed himself, his horse, and his carriage at
my disposal. I accepted all. There are some men who offer their
services in such a way that they place you at once at your ease.
We first visited the Chartreuse. Had I built it myself it could
not have suited me better. A deserted cloister, devastated garden,
inhabitants almost savages. Chance, I thank thee!
From there we went to the Correrie; it was the supplement of
the Chartreuse. I did not yet know what I could do with it; but
evidently it might be useful to me.
"Now, sir," I said to my obliging guide, "I need a pretty site,
rather gloomy, surrounded by tall trees, beside a river. Have
you anything like that in the neighbourhood?"
"What do you want to do with it?"
"To build a château there."
"What kind of a château?"
"Zounds! of cards! I have a family to house, a model mother,
a melancholy young girl, a mischievous brother, and a poaching
gardener."
"There is a place called Noires-Fontaines."
"In the first place the name is charming."
"But there is no château there."
"So much the better, for I should have been obliged to demolish
it."
"Let us go to Noires-Fontaines."
We started; a quarter of an hour later we descended at the ranger's
lodge.
"Shall we take this little path?" said M. Leduc; "it will take
us where you want to go."
It led us, in fact, to a spot planted with tall trees which
overshadowed three or four rivulets.
"We call this place Noires-Fontaines," M. Leduc explained.
"And here Madame de Montrevel, Amélie and little Edouard will
dwell. Now what are those villages which I see in front of me?"
"Here, close at hand, is Montagnac; yonder, on the mountain side,
Ceyzeriat."
"Is that where the grotto is?"
"Yes. But how did you know there was a grotto at Ceyzeriat?"
"Never mind, go on. The name of those other villages, if you please."
"Saint-Just, Tréconnas, Ramasse, Villereversure."
"That will do."
"Have you enough?"
"Yes."
I drew out my note-book, sketched a plan of the locality and
wrote about in their relative positions the names of the villages
which M. Leduc had just pointed out to me.
"That's done!" said I.
"Where shall we go now?"
"Isn't the church of Brou near this road?"
"Yes."
"Then let us go to the church of Brou."
"Do you need that in your novel?"
"Yes, indeed; you don't imagine I am going to lay my scene in
a country which contains the architectural masterpiece of the
sixteenth century without utilising that masterpiece, do you?"
"Let us go to the church of Brou."
A quarter of an hour later the sacristan showed us into this
granite jewel-case which contains the three marble gems called
the tombs of Marguerite of Austria, Marguerite or Bourbon, and
of Philibert le Beau."
"How is it," I asked the sacristan, "that all these masterpieces
were not reduced to powder during the Revolution?"
"Ah! sir, the municipality had an idea."
"What was it?"
"That of turning the church into a storage house for fodder."
"Yes, and the hay saved the marble; you are right, my friend,
that was an idea."
"Does this idea of the municipality afford you another?" asked
M. Leduc.
"Faith, yes, and I shall have poor luck if I don't make something
out of it."
I looked at my watch. "Three o'clock! Now for the prison. I have
an appointment with M. Milliet at four on the Place du Bastion."
"Wait; there is one thing more."
"What is that?"
"Have you noticed Marguerite of Austria's motto?"
"No; where is it?"
"Oh, all over. In the first place, look above her tomb."
"'Fortune, infortune, fort'une."'
"Exactly."
"Well, what does this play of words mean?"
"Learned men translate it thus: 'Fate persecutes a woman much."'
"Explain that a little."
"You must, in the first place, assume that it is derived from
the Latin."
"True, that is probable."
"Well, then: 'Fortuna infortunat-"'
"Oh! Oh! 'Infortunat."'
"Bless me!"
"That strongly resembles a solecism!"
"What do you want?"
"An explanation."
"Explain it yourself."
"Well; 'Fortuna, infortuna, forti una.' 'Fortune and misfortune
are alike to the strong."'
"Do you know, that may possibly be the correct translation?"
"Zounds! See what it is not to be learned, my dear sir; we are
endowed with common-sense, and that sees clearer than science.
Have you anything else to tell me?"
"No."
"Then let us go to the prison."
We got into the carriage and returned to the city, stopping only
at the gate of the prison. I glanced out of the window.
"Oh!" I exclaimed, "they have spoiled it for me."
"What! They've spoiled it for you?"
"Certainly, it was not like this in my prisoners' time. Can I
speak to the jailer?"
"Certainly."
"Then let us consult him."
We knocked at the door. A man about forty opened it. He recognised
M. Leduc.
"My dear fellow," M. Leduc said to him, "this is one of my learned
friends-"
"Come, come," I exclaimed, interrupting him, "no nonsense."
"Who contends," continued M. Leduc, "that the prison is no longer
the same as it was in the last century?"
"That is true, M. Leduc, it was torn down and rebuilt in 1816."
"Then the interior arrangements are no longer the same?"
"Oh! no, sir, everything was changed."
"Could I see the old plan?"
"M. Martin, the architect, might perhaps be able to find one for
you."
"Is he any relation to M. Martin, the lawyer?"
"His brother."
"Very well, my friend, then I can get my plan."
"Then we have nothing more to do here?" inquired M. Leduc.
"Nothing."
"Then I am free to go home?"
"I shall be sorry to leave you, that is all."
"Can you find your way to the Bastion without me?"
"It is close by."
"What are you going to do this evening?"
"I will spend it with you, if you wish."
"Very good! You will find a cup of tea waiting for you at nine."
"I shall be on hand for it."
I thanked M. Leduc. We shook hands and parted.
I went down the Rue des Lisses (meaning Lists, from a combat
which took place in the square to which it leads), and skirting
the Montburon Garden, I reached the Place du Bastion. This is a
semicircle now used as the town marketplace. In the midst stands
the statue of Bichat by David d'Angers. Bichat, in a frockcoat-why
that exaggeration of realism?-stands with his hand upon the
heart of a child about nine or ten years old, perfectly nude-why
that excess of ideality? Extended at Bichat's feet lies a dead
body. It is Bichat's book "Of Life and of Death" translated into
bronze. I was studying this statue, which epitomizes the defects
and merits of David d'Angers, when I felt some one touch my
shoulder. I turned around; it was M. Milliet. He held a paper
in his hand.
"Well?" I asked.
"Well, victory!"
"What is that you have there?"
"The minutes of the trial and execution."
"Of whom?"
"Of your men."
"Of Guyon, Leprêtre, Amiet-!"
"And Hyvert."
"Give it to me."
"Here it is."
I took it and read:
REPORT OF THE DEATH AND EXECUTION OF LAURENT GUYON, ETIENNE
HYVERT, FRANÇOIS AMIET, ANTOINE LEPRÊTRE. Condemned the twentieth
Thermidor of the year VIII., and executed the twenty-third
Vendemiaire of the year IX.
To-day, the twenty-third Vendemiaire of the year IX., the
government commissioner of the tribunal, who received at eleven
of the evening the budget of the Minister of Justice, containing
the minutes of the trial and the judgment which condemns to
death Laurent Guyon, Etienne Hyvert, François Amiet and Antoine
Leprêtre;-the decision of the Court of Appeals of the sixth
inst., rejecting the appeal against the sentence of the
twenty-first Thermidor of the year VIII., I did notify by letter,
between seven and eight of the morning, the four accused that
their sentence of death would take effect to-day at eleven o'clock.
In the interval which elapsed before eleven o'clock, the four
accused shot themselves with pistols and stabbed themselves with
blows from a poinard in prison. Leprêtre and Guyon, according
to public rumour, were dead; Hyvert fatally wounded and dying;
Amiet fatally wounded, but still conscious. All four, in this
state, were conveyed to the scaffold, and, living or dead, were
guillotined. At half after eleven, the sheriff, Colin, handed in
the report of their execution to the Municipality for registration
upon the death roll:
The captain of gendarmerie remitted to the Justice of the Peace
a report of what had occurred in the prison, of which he was a
witness. I, who was not present, do certify to what I have learned
by hearsay only.
(Signed) DUBOST, Clerk.
Bourg, 23d Vendemiaire of the year IX.
Ah! so it was the poet who was right and not the historian! The
captain of gendarmerie, who remitted the report of the proceedings
in the prison to the Justice of the Peace, at which he was present,
was Nodier's uncle. This report handed to the Justice of the
Peace was the story which, graven upon the young man's mind, saw
the light some forty years later unaltered, in that masterpiece
entitled "Souvenirs de la Révolution." The entire series of papers
was in the record office. M. Martin offered to have them copied
for me; inquiry, trial and judgment.
I had a copy of Nodier's "Souvenirs of the Revolution" in my pocket.
In my hand I held the report of the execution which confirmed the
facts therein stated.
"Now let us go to our magistrate," I said to M. Milliet.
"Let us go to our magistrate," he repeated.
The magistrate was confounded, and I left him convinced that poets
know history as well as historians-if not better.
ALEX. DUMAS.
Chapter 2
PROLOGUE
THE CITY OF AVIGNON
We do not know if the prologue we are going to present to our
readers' eyes be very useful, nevertheless we cannot resist the
desire to make of it, not the first chapter, but the preface
of this book.
The more we advance in life, the more we advance in art, the
more convinced we become that nothing is abrupt and isolated;
that nature and society progress by evolution and not by chance,
and that the event, flower joyous or sad, perfumed or fetid,
beneficent or fatal, which unfolds itself to-day before our eyes,
was sown in the past, and had its roots sometimes in days anterior
to ours, even as it will bear its fruits in the future.
Young, man accepts life as it comes, enamored of yestereen, careless
of the day, heeding little the morrow. Youth is the springtide
with its dewy dawns and its beautiful nights; if sometimes a
storm clouds the sky, it gathers, mutters and disperses, leaving
the sky bluer, the atmosphere purer, and Nature more smiling
than before. What use is there in reflecting on this storm that
passes swift as a caprice, ephemeral as a fancy? Before we have
discovered the secret of the meteorological enigma, the storm
will have disappeared.
But it is not thus with the terrible phenomena, which at the
close of summer, threaten our harvests; or in the midst of autumn,
assail our vintages; we ask whither they go, we query whence
they come, we seek a means to prevent them.
To the thinker, the historian, the poet, there is a far deeper
subject for reflection in revolutions, these tempests of the
social atmosphere which drench the earth with blood, and crush
an entire generation of men, than in those upheavals of nature
which deluge a harvest, or flay the vineyards with hail-that
is to say, the fruits of a single harvest, wreaking an injury,
which can at the worst be repaired the ensuing year; unless the
Lord be in His days of wrath.
Thus, in other days, be it forgetfulness, heedlessness or ignorance
perhaps-(blessed he who is ignorant! a fool he who is wise!)-in
other days in relating the story which I am going to tell you
to-day I would, without pausing at the place where the first
scene of this book occurs, have accorded it but a superficial
mention, and traversing the Midi like any other province, have
named Avignon like any other city.
But to-day it is no longer the same; I am no longer tossed by
the flurries of spring, but by the storms of summer, the tempests
of autumn. To-day when I name Avignon, I evoke a spectre; and,
like Antony displaying Cæsar's toga, say:
"Look! in this place ran Cassius' dagger through;
See what a rent the envious Casca made;
Through this the well-beloved Brutus stabbed-"
So, seeing the bloody shroud of the papal city, I say: "Behold
the blood of the Albigenses, and here the blood of the Cevennais;
behold the blood of the Republicans, and here the blood of the
Royalists; behold the blood of Lescuyer; behold the blood of
Maréchal Brune."
And I feel myself seized with a profound sadness, and I begin to
write, but at the first lines I perceive that, without suspecting
it, the historian's chisel has superseded the novelist's pen in
my hand.
Well, let us be both. Reader, grant me these ten, fifteen, twenty
pages to the historian; the novelist shall have the rest.
Let us say, therefore, a few words about Avignon, the place where
the first scene of the new book which we are offering to the
public, opens. Perhaps, before reading what we have to say, it
would be well to cast a glance at what its native historian,
François Nouguier, says of it.
"Avignon," he writes, "a town noble for its antiquity, pleasing
in its site, superb for its walls, smiling for the fertility
of its soil, charming for the gentleness of its inhabitants,
magnificent for its palace, beautiful in its broad streets,
marvellous in the construction of its bridge, rich because of
its commerce, and known to all the world."
May the shade of François Nouguier pardon us if we do not at
first see his city with the same eyes as he does. To those who
know Avignon be it to say who has best described it, the historian
or the novelist.
It is but just to assert in the first place that Avignon is a
town by itself, that is to say, a town of extreme passions. The
period of religious dissensions, which culminated for her in
political hatreds, dates from the twelfth century. After his
flight from Lyons, the valleys of Mont Ventoux sheltered Pierre
de Valdo and his Vaudois, the ancestors of those Protestants who,
under the name of the Albigenses, cost the Counts of Toulouse,
and transferred to the papacy, the seven châteaux which Raymond
VI. possessed in Languedoc.
Avignon, a powerful republic governed by podestats, refused to
submit to the King of France. One morning Louis VIII., who thought
it easier to make a crusade against Avignon like Simon de Montfort,
than against Jerusalem like Philippe Auguste; one morning, we
say, Louis VIII. appeared before the gates of Avignon, demanding
admission with lances at rest, visor down, banners unfurled and
trumpets of war sounding.
The bourgeois refused. They offered the King of France, as a
last concession, a peaceful entrance, lances erect, and the royal
banner alone unfurled. The King laid siege to the town, a siege
which lasted three months, during which, says the chronicler,
the bourgeois of Avignon returned the French soldiers arrow for
arrow, wound for wound, death for death.
The city capitulated at length. Louis VIII. brought the Roman
Cardinal-Legate, Saint-Angelo, in his train. It was he who dictated
the terms, veritable priestly terms, hard and unconditional.
The Avignonese were commanded to demolish their ramparts, to
fill their moats, to raze three hundred towers, to sell their
vessels, and to burn their engines and machines of war. They
had moreover to pay an enormous impost, to abjure the Vaudois
heresy, and maintain thirty men fully armed and equipped, in
Palestine, to aid in delivering the tomb of Christ. And finally,
to watch over the fulfilment of these terms, of which the bull
is still extant in the city archives, a brotherhood of penitents
was founded which, reaching down through six centuries, still
exists in our days.
In opposition to these penitents, known as the "White Penitents,"
the order of the "Black Penitents" was founded, imbued with the
spirit of opposition of Raymond of Toulouse.
From that day forth the religious hatreds developed into political
hatreds. It was not sufficient that Avignon should be the land
of heresy. She was destined to become the theatre of schisms.
Permit us, in connection with this French Rome, a short historical
digression. Strictly speaking, it is not essential to the subject
of which we treat, and we were perhaps wiser to launch ourselves
immediately into the heart of the drama; but we trust that we
will be forgiven. We write more particularly for those who, in a
novel, like occasionally to meet with something more than fiction.
In 1285 Philippe le Bel ascended the throne.
It is a great historical date, this date of 1285. The papacy which,
in the person of Gregory VII., successfully opposed the Emperor
of Germany; the papacy which, vanquished in matters temporal by
Henry IV., yet vanquished him morally. This papacy was slapped
by a simple Sabine gentleman, and the steel gauntlet of Colonna
reddened the cheek of Boniface VIII. But the King of France,
whose hand had really dealt this blow, what happened to him under
the successor of Boniface VIII.?
This successor was Benedict XI., a man of low origin, but who
might perhaps have developed into a man of genius, had they allowed
him the time. Too weak for an open struggle with Philippe le Bel,
he found a means which would have been the envy of the founder of
a celebrated order two hundred years later. He pardoned Colonna
openly.
To pardon Colonna was to declare Colonna culpable, since culprits
alone have need of pardon. If Colonna were guilty, the King of
France was at least his accomplice.
There was some danger in supporting such an argument; also Benedict
XI. was pope but eight months. One day a veiled woman, a pretended
lay-sister of Sainte-Petronille at Perugia, came to him while he
was at table, offering him a basket of figs. Did it conceal an
asp like Cleopatra's? The fact is that on the morrow the Holy
See was vacant.
Then Philippe le Bel had a strange idea; so strange that it must,
at first, have seemed an hallucination.
It was to withdraw the papacy from Rome, to install it in France,
to put it in jail, and force it to coin money for his profit.
The reign of Philippe le Bel was the advent of gold. Gold! that
was the sole and unique god of this king who had slapped a pope.
Saint Louis had a priest, the worthy Abbé Suger, for minister;
Philippe le Bel had two bankers, two Florentines, Biscio and
Musiato.
Do you expect, dear reader, that we are about to fall into the
philosophical commonplace of anathematizing gold? You are mistaken.
In the thirteenth century gold meant progress. Until then nothing
was known but the soil. Gold was the soil converted into money,
the soil mobilised, exchangeable, transportable, divisible,
subtilised, spiritualised, as it were.
So long as the soil was not represented by gold, man, like the
god Thermes, that landmark of the fields, had his feet imprisoned
by the earth. Formerly the earth bore man, to-day man bears the
earth.
But this gold had to be abstracted from its hiding-place, and it
was hidden far otherwise than in the mines of Chile or Mexico.
All the gold was in the possession of the churches and the Jews.
To extract it from this double mine it needed more than a king;
it required a pope.
And that is why Philippe le Bel, that great exploiter of gold,
resolved to have a pope of his own. Benedict XI. dead, a conclave
was held at Perugia; at this conclave the French cardinals were in
the majority. Philippe le Bel cast his eyes upon the Archbishop
of Bordeaux, Bertrand de Got, and to him he gave rendezvous in
a forest near Saint-Jean d'Angely.
Bertrand de Got took heed not to miss that appointment.
The King and the Archbishop heard mass there, and at the moment
when the Host was elevated, they bound themselves by this God
they glorified to absolute secrecy. Bertrand de Got was still
ignorant of the matter in question. Mass over, Philippe le Bel
said:
"Archbishop, I have it in my power to make thee pope."
Bertrand de Got listened no longer, but cast himself at the King's
feet, saying:
"What must I do to obtain this?"
"Accord me the six favours which I shall ask of thee," replied
Philippe le Bel.
"It's for thee to command and for me to obey," said the future
Pope.
The vow of servitude was taken.
The King raised Bertrand de Got, and, kissing him on the mouth,
said:
"The six favours which I demand of thee are these: First, thou
shalt reconcile me completely with the Church, and grant me pardon
for the misdeed that I committed toward Boniface VIII. Second,
thou shalt restore to me and mine the right of communion of which
the Court of Rome deprived me. Third, thou shalt grant me the
clergy's tithe in my kingdom for the next five years, to help
defray the expenses of the war in Flanders. Fourth, thou shalt
destroy and annul the memory of Pope Boniface VIII. Fifth, thou
shalt bestow the dignity of cardinal upon Messires Jacopo and
Pietro de Colonna. As to the sixth favour and promise, that I
shall reserve to speak to thee thereof in its time and place."
Bertrand de Got swore to the promises and favours known, and to
the promise and favour unknown. This last, which the King had not
dared to mention in connection with the others, was the abolition
of the Knights Templar. Besides the promises made on the Corpus
Domini, Bertrand de Got gave as hostages his brother and two of
his nephews. The King swore on his side that he should be elected
pope.
This scene, set in the deep shadows of a crossroad in the forest,
resembled rather an evocation between magician and demon than
an agreement entered upon between king and pope.
Also the coronation of the King, which took place shortly afterward
at Lyons, and which began the Church's captivity, seemed but little
agreeable to God. Just as the royal procession was passing, a
wall crowded with spectators fell, wounding the King and killing
the Duc de Bretagne. The Pope was thrown to the ground, and his
tiara rolled in the mud.
Bertrand de Got was elected pope under the name of Clement V.
Clement V. paid all that Bertrand de Got had promised. Philippe
was absolved, Holy Communion restored to him and his, the purple
again descended upon the shoulders of the Colonna, the Church
was obliged to defray the expenses of the war in Flanders and
Philippe de Valois's crusade against the Greek Empire. The memory
of Pope Boniface VIII. was, if not destroyed and annulled, at
least besmirched; the walls of the Temple were razed, and the
Templars burned on the open space of the Pont Neuf.
All these edicts-they were no longer called bulls from the moment
the temporal power dictated them-all these edicts were dated
at Avignon.
Philippe le Bel was the richest of all the kings of the French
monarchy; he possessed an inexhaustible treasury, that is to
say, his pope. He had purchased him, he used him, he put him to
the press, and as cider flows from apples, so did this crushed
pope bleed gold. The pontificate, struck by the Colonna in the
person of Boniface VIII., abdicated the empire of the world in
the person of Clement V.
We have related the advent of the king of blood and the pope of
gold. We know how they ended. Jacques de Molay, from his funeral
pyre, adjured them both to appear before God within the year.
Ae to geron sithullia, says Aristophanes. "Dying hoary
heads possess the souls of sibyls."
Clement V. departed first. In a vision he saw his palace in flames.
"From that moment," says Baluze, "he became sad and lasted but
a short time."
Seven months later it was Philippe's turn. Some say that he was
killed while bunting, overthrown by a wild boar. Dante is among their
number. "He," said he, "who was seen near the Seine falsifying the
coin of the realm shall die by the tusk of a boar." But Guillaume
de Nangis makes the royal counterfeiter die of a death quite
otherwise providential.
"Undermined by a malady unknown to the physicians, Philippe expired,"
said he, "to the great astonishment of everybody, without either
his pulse or his urine revealing the cause of his malady or the
imminence of the danger."
The King of Debauchery, the King of Uproar, Louis X., called
the Hutin, succeeded his father, Philippe le Bel; John XXII. to
Clement V.
Avignon then became in truth a second Rome. John XXII. and Clement
VI. anointed her queen of luxury. The manners and customs of the
times made her queen of debauchery and indulgence. In place of
her towers, razed by Romain de Saint-Angelo, Hernandez de Héredi,
grand master of Saint-Jean of Jerusalem, girdled her with a belt
of walls. She possessed dissolute monks, who transformed the
blessed precincts of her convents into places of debauchery and
licentiousness; her beautiful courtesans tore the diamonds from
the tiara to make of them bracelets and necklaces; and finally
she possessed the echoes of Vaucluse, which wafted the melodious
strains of Petrarch's songs to her.
This lasted until King Charles V., who was a virtuous and pious
prince, having resolved to put an end to the scandal, sent the
Maréchal de Boucicaut to drive out the anti-pope, Benedict XIII.,
from Avignon. But at sight of the soldiers of the King of France
the latter remembered that before being pope under the name of
Benedict XIII. he had been captain under the name of Pierre de
Luna. For five months he defended himself, pointing his engines
of war with his own hands from the heights of the château walls,
engines otherwise far more murderous than his pontifical bolts. At
last forced to flee, he left the city by a postern, after having
ruined a hundred houses and killed four thousand Avignonese, and
fled to Spain, where the King of Aragon offered him sanctuary.
There each morning, from the summit of a tower, assisted by the
two priests who constituted his sacred college, he blessed the
whole world, which was none the better for it, and excommunicated
his enemies, who were none the worse for it. At last, feeling
himself nigh to death, and fearing lest the schism die with him,
he elected his two vicars cardinals on the condition that after
his death one of the two would elect the other pope. The election
was made. The new pope, supported by the cardinal who made him,
continued the schism for awhile. Finally both entered into
negotiations with Rome, made honourable amends, and returned to
the fold of Holy Church, one with the title of Arch bishop of
Seville, the other as Archbishop of Toledo.
From this time until 1790 Avignon, widowed of her popes, was
governed by legates and vice-legates. Seven sovereign pontiffs
had resided within her walls some seven decades; she had seven
hospitals, seven fraternities of penitents, seven monasteries,
seven convents, seven parishes, and seven cemeteries.
To those who know Avignon there was at that epoch-there is yet-two
cities within a city: the city of the priests, that is to say,
the Roman city, and the city of the merchants, that is to say,
the, French city. The city of the priests, with its papal palace,
its hundred churches, its innumerable bell-towers, ever ready
to sound the tocsin of conflagration, the knell of slaughter.
The town of the merchants, with its Rhone, its silk-workers, its
crossroads, extending north, east, south and west, from Lyons
to Marseilles, from Nimes to Turin. The French city, the accursed
city, longing for a king, jealous of its liberties, shuddering
beneath its yoke of vassalage, a vassalage of the priests with
the clergy for its lord.
The clergy-not the pious clergy, tolerantly austere in the practice
of its duty and charity, living in the world to console and edify
it, without mingling in its joys and passions-but a clergy such
as intrigue, cupidity, and ambition had made it; that is to say,
the court abbés, rivalling the Roman priests, indolent, libertine,
elegant, impudent, kings of fashion, autocrats of the salon,
kissing the hands of those ladies of whom they boasted themselves
the paramours, giving their hands to kiss to the women of the
people whom they honoured by making their mistresses.
Do you want a type of those abbés? Take the Abbé Maury. Proud
as a duke, insolent as a lackey, the son of a shoemaker, more
aristocratic than the son of a great lord.
One understands that these two categories of inhabitants,
representing the one heresy, the other orthodoxy; the one the
French party, the other the Roman party; the one the party of
absolute monarchy, the other that of progressive constitutionalism,
were not elements conducive to the peace and security of this
ancient pontifical city. One understands, we say, that at the
moment when the revolution broke out in Paris, and manifested
itself by the taking of the Bastille, that the two parties, hot
from the religious wars of Louis XIV., could not remain inert
in the presence of each other.
We have said, Avignon, city of priests; let us add, city of hatreds.
Nowhere better than in convent towns does one learn to hate. The
heart of the child, everywhere else free from wicked passions,
was born there full of paternal hatreds, inherited from father to
son for the last eight hundred years, and after a life of hate,
bequeathed in its turn, a diabolical heritage, to his children.
Therefore, at the first cry of liberty which rang through France
the French town rose full of joy and hope. The moment had come
at last for her to contest aloud that concession made by a young
queen, a minor, in expiation of her sins, of a city and a province,
and with it half a million souls. By what right had she sold
these souls in æternum to the hardest and most exacting of all
masters, the Roman Pontiff?
All France was hastening to assemble in the fraternal embrace
of the Federation at the Champ de Mars. Was she not France? Her
sons ejected delegates to wait upon the legate and request him
respectfully to leave the city, giving him twenty-four hours
in which to do so.
During the night the papists amused themselves by hanging from
a gibbet an effigy of straw wearing the tri-colour cockade.
The course of the Rhone has been controlled, the Durance canalled,
dikes have been built to restrain the fierce torrents, which,
at the melting of the snows, pour in liquid avalanches from the
summits of Mt. Ventoux. But this terrible flood, this living
flood, this human torrent that rushed leaping through the rapid
inclines of the streets of Avignon, once released, once flooding,
not even God Himself has yet sought to stay it.
At sight of this manikin with the national colours, dancing at
the end of a cord, the French city rose upon its very foundations
with terrible cries of rage. Four papist, suspected of this
sacrilege, two marquises, one burgher, and a workman, were torn
from their homes and hung in the manikin's stead. This occurred
the eleventh of June, 1790.
The whole French town wrote to the National Assembly that she
gave herself to France, and with her the Rhone, her commerce,
the Midi, and the half of Provence.
The National Assembly was in one of its reactionary moods. It
did not wish to quarrel with the Pope; it dallied with the King,
and the matter was adjourned. From that moment the rising became a
revolt, and the Pope was free to do with Avignon what the court might
have done with Paris, if the Assembly had delayed its proclamation
of the Rights of Man. The Pope ordered the annulment of all that
had occurred at the Comtat Venaissin, the re-establishment of
the privileges of the nobles and clergy, and the reinstallation
of the Inquisition in all its rigour. The pontifical decrees were
affixed to the walls.
One man, one only, in broad daylight dared to go straight to
the walls, in face of all, and tear down the decree. His name
was Lescuyer. He was not a young man; and therefore it was not
the fire of youth that impelled him. No, he was almost an old
man who did not even belong to the province. He was a Frenchman
from Picardy, ardent yet reflective, a former notary long since
established at Avignon.
It was a crime that Roman Avignon remembered; a crime so great
that the Virgin wept!
You see Avignon is another Italy. She must have her miracles,
and if God will not perform them, so surely will some one be
at hand to invent them. Still further, the miracle must be a
miracle pertaining to the Virgin. La Madonna! the mind, the heart,
the tongue of the Italians are full of these two words.
It was in the Church of the Cordeliers that this miracle occurred.
The crowd rushed there. It was much that the Virgin should weep;
but a rumour spread at the same time that brought the excitement
to a climax. A large coffer, tightly sealed, had been carried
through the city; this chest had excited the curiosity of all
Avignon. What did it contain? Two hours later it was no longer
a coffer; but eighteen trunks had been seen going toward the
Rhone. As for their contents, a porter had revealed that; they
contained articles from the Mont-de-Piété that the French party
were taking with them into exile. Articles from the Mont-de-Piété,
that is to say, the spoils of the poor! The poorer the city the
richer its pawn-shops. Few could boast such wealth as those of
Avignon. It was no longer a factional affair, it was a theft,
an infamous theft. Whites and Reds rushed to the Church of the
Cordeliers, shouting that the municipality must render them an
accounting.
Lescuyer was the secretary of the municipality. His name was thrown
to the crowd, not for having torn down the pontifical decrees-from
that moment he would have had defenders-but for having signed the
order to the keeper of the Mont-de-Piété permitting the removal of
the articles in pawn.
Four men were sent to seize Lescuyer and bring him to the church.
They found him in the street on his way to the municipality. The
four men fell upon him and dragged him to the church with the
most ferocious cries. Once there, Lescuyer understood from the
flaming eyes that met his, from the clinched fists threatening
him, the shrieks demanding his death; Lescuyer understood that
instead of being in the house of the Lord he was in one of those
circles of hell forgotten by Dante.
The only idea that occurred to him as to this hatred against
him was that he had caused it by tearing down the pontifical
decrees. He climbed into the pulpit, expecting to convert it into
a seat of justice, and in the voice of a man who not only does
not blame himself, but who is even ready to repeat his action,
he said:
"Brothers, I consider the revolution necessary; consequently I
have done all in my power-"
The fanatics understood that if Lescuyer explained, Lescuyer
was saved. That was not what they wanted. They flung themselves
upon him, tore him from the pulpit, and thrust him into the midst
of this howling mob, who dragged him to the altar with that sort
of terrible cry which combines the hiss of the serpent and the
roar of the tiger, the murderous zou! zou! peculiar to the people
of Avignon.
Lescuyer recognised that fatal cry; he endeavoured to gain refuge
at the foot of the altar. He found none; he fell there.
A labourer, armed with a stick, dealt him such a blow on the head
that the stick broke in two pieces. Then the people hurled themselves
upon the poor body, and, with that mixture of gayety and ferocity
peculiar to Southern people, the men began to dance on his stomach,
singing, while the women, that he might better expiate his
blasphemies against the Pope, cut or rather scalloped his lips
with their scissors.
And out of the midst of this frightful group came a cry, or rather
a groan; this death groan said: "In the name of Heaven! in the
name of the Virgin! in the name of humanity! kill me at once."
This cry was heard, and by common consent the assassins stood
aside. They left the unfortunate man bleeding, disfigured, mangled,
to taste of his death agony.
This lasted five hours, during which, amid shouts of laughter,
insults, and jeers from the crowd, this poor body lay palpitating
upon the steps of the altar. That is how they kill at Avignon.
Stay! there is yet another way. A man of the French party conceived
the idea of going to the Mont-de-Piété for information. Everything
was in order there, not a fork or a spoon had been removed. It was
therefore not as an accomplice of theft that Lescuyer had just been
so cruelly murdered, it was for being a patriot.
There was at that time in Avignon a man who controlled the populace.
All these terrible leaders of the Midi have acquired such fatal
celebrity that it suffices to name them for every one, even the
least educated, to know them. This man was Jourdan. Braggart and
liar, he had made the common people believe that it was he who had
cut off the head of the governor of the Bastille. So they called him
Jourdan, Coupe-tête. That was not his real name, which was Mathieu
Jouve. Neither was he a Provencal; he came from Puy-en-Velay. He had
formerly been a muleteer on those rugged heights which surround his
native town; then a soldier without going to war-war had perhaps
made him more human; after that he had kept a drink-shop in Paris.
In Avignon he had been a vendor of madder.
He collected three hundred men, carried the gates of the town,
left half of his troop to guard them, and with the remainder
marched upon the Church of the Cordeliers, preceded by two pieces
of cannon. These he stationed in front of the church and fired them
into it at random. The assassins fled like a flock of frightened
birds, leaving some few dead upon the church steps. Jourdan and
his men trampled over the bodies and entered the holy precincts.
No one was there but the Virgin, and the wretched Lescuyer, still
breathing. Jourdan and his comrades took good care not to despatch
Lescuyer; his death agony was a supreme means of exciting the mob.
They picked up this remnant of a sentient being, three-quarters
dead, and carried it along, bleeding, quivering, gasping, with
them.
Every one fled from the sight, closing doors and windows. At the
end of an hour, Jourdan and his three hundred men were masters
of the town.
Lescuyer was dead, but what of that; they no longer needed his
agony. Jourdan profited by the terror he had inspired to arrest
or have arrested eighty people, murderers, or so-called murderers
of Lescuyer. Thirty, perhaps, had never even set foot within the
church. But when one has such a good opportunity to be rid of
one's enemies, one must profit by it; good opportunities are
rare.
These eighty people were huddled into the Trouillas Tower.
Historically it is known as the Tower de la Glacière; but why
change this name of the Trouillas Tower? The name is unclean
and harmonises well with the unclean deed which was now to be
perpetrated there.
It had been the scene of the inquisitorial tortures. One can
still see on the walls the greasy soot which rose from the smoke
of the funeral pyre where human bodies were consumed. They still
show you to-day the instruments of torture which they have carefully
preserved-the caldron, the oven, the wooden horse, the chains,
the dungeons, and even the rotten bones. Nothing is wanting.
It was in this tower, built by Clement V., that they now confined
the eighty prisoners. These eighty men, once arrested and locked
up in the Trouillas Tower, became most embarrassing. Who was
to judge them? There were no legally constituted courts except
those of the Pope. Could they kill these unfortunates as they
had killed Lescuyer?
We have said that a third, perhaps half of them, had not only
taken no part in the murder, but had not even set foot in the
church. How should they kill them? The killing must be placed
upon the basis of reprisals. But the killing of these eighty
people required a certain number of executioners.
A species of tribunal was improvised by Jourdan and held session
in one of the law-courts. It had a clerk named Raphel; a president,
half Italian, half French; an orator in the popular dialect named
Barbe Savournin de la Roua, and three or four other poor devils,
a baker, a pork butcher-their names are lost in the multitude
of events.
These were the men who cried: "We must kill all! If one only escapes
he will be a witness against us."
But, as we have said, executioners were wanting. There were barely
twenty men at hand in the courtyard, all belonging to the petty
tradesfolk of Avignon-a barber, a shoemaker, a cobbler, a mason,
and an upholsterer-all insufficiently armed at random, the one
with a sabre, the other with a bayonet, a third with an iron
bar, and a fourth with a bit of wood hardened by fire. All of
these people were chilled by a fine October rain. It would be
difficult to turn them into assassins.
Pooh! Is anything too difficult for the devil?
There comes an hour in such crises when God seems to abandon the
earth. Then the devil's chance comes.
The devil in person entered this cold, muddy courtyard. Assuming
the features, form and face of an apothecary of the neighbourhood
named Mendes, he prepared a table lighted by two lanterns, on
which he placed glasses, jugs, pitchers and bottles.
What infernal beverage did these mysterious and curiously formed
receptacles contain? No one ever knew, but the result is well
known. All those who drank that diabolical liquor were suddenly
seized with a feverish rage, a lust of blood and murder. From
that moment it was only necessary to show them the door; they
hurtled madly into the dungeon.
The massacre lasted all night; all night the cries, the sobs,
the groans of the dying sounded through the darkness. All were
killed, all slaughtered, men and women. It was long in doing;
the killers, we have said, were drunk and poorly armed. But they
succeeded.
Among these butchers was a child remarked for his bestial cruelty,
his immoderate thirst for blood. It was Lescuyer's son. He killed
and then killed again; he boasted of having with his childish
hand alone killed ten men and four women.
"It's all right! I can kill as I like," said he. "I am not yet
fifteen, so they can do nothing to me for it."
As the killing progressed, they threw their victims, the living,
dead and wounded, into the Trouillas Tower, some sixty feet,
down into the pit. The men were thrown in first, and the women
later. The assassins wanted time to violate the bodies of those
who were young and pretty. At nine in the morning, after twelve
hours of massacre, a voice was still heard crying from the depths
of the sepulchre:
"For pity's sake, come kill me! I cannot die."
A man, the armourer Bouffier, bent over the pit and looked down.
The others did not dare.
"Who was that crying?" they asked.
"That was Lami," replied Bouffier. Then, when he had returned,
they asked him:
"Well, what did you see at the bottom?"
"A queer marmalade," said he. "Men and women, priests and pretty
girls, all helter-skelter. It's enough to make one die of laughter."
"Decidedly man is a vile creature," said the Count of Monte-Cristo
to M. de Villefort.
Well, it is in this town, still reeking with blood, still warm,
still stirred by these last massacres, that we now introduce
two of the principal personages of our story.
The 9th of October, 1799, on a beautiful day of that meridional
autumn which ripens the oranges of Hyères and the grapes of
Saint-Peray, at the two extremities of Provence, a travelling
chaise, drawn by three post horses, galloped at full speed over
the bridge that crosses the Durance, between Cavailhon and
Château-Renard, on its way to Avignon, the ancient papal city
which a decree, issued the 25th of May, 1791, eight years earlier,
had reunited to France-a reunion confirmed by the treaty signed
in 1797, at Tolentino, between General Bonaparte and Pope Pius
VI.
The carriage entered by the gate of Aix and, without slackening
speed, traversed the entire length of the town, with its narrow,
winding streets, built to ward off both wind and sun, and halted at
fifty paces from the Porte d'Oulle, at the Hotel du Palais-Egalité,
which they were again beginning to quietly rename the Hotel du
Palais-Royal, a name which it bore formerly and still bears to-day.
These few insignificant words about the name of the inn, before
which halted the post-chaise which we had in view, indicate
sufficiently well the state of France under the government of
the Thermidorian reaction, called the Directory.
After the revolutionary struggle which had occurred between the
14th of July, 1789, and the 9th Thermidor, 1794; after the days
of the
5th and 6th of October, of the 21st of June, of the 10th
of August, of the 2d and 3d of September, of the 21st of May, of
the
29th Thermidor and the 1st Prairial; after seeing fall the
heads of the King and his judges, and the Queen and her accusers,
of the Girondins and the Cordeliers, the Moderates and the Jacobins,
France experienced that most frightful and most nauseous of all
lassitudes, the lassitude of blood!
She had therefore returned, if not to a need of monarchy, at
least to a desire for a stable government, in which she might
place her confidence, upon which she might lean, which would act
for her, and which would permit her some repose while it acted.
In the stead of this vaguely desired government, the country
obtained the feeble and irresolute Directory, composed for the
moment of the voluptuous Barrès, the intriguing Sièyes, the brave
Moulins, the insignificant Roger Ducos, and the honest but somewhat
too ingenuous Gohier. The result was a mediocre dignity before
the world at large and a very questionable tranquillity at home.
It is true that at the moment of which we write our armies, so
glorious during those epic campaigns of 1796 and 1797, thrown
back for a time upon France by the incapacity of Scherer at Verona
and Cassano, and by the defeat and death of Joubert at Novi, were
beginning to resume the offensive. Moreau had defeated Souvarow
at Bassignano; Brune had defeated the Duke of York and General
Hermann at Bergen; Masséna had annihilated the Austro-Russians at
Zurich; Korsakof had escaped only with the greatest difficulty;
the Austrian, Hotz, with three other generals, were killed, and
five made prisoners. Masséna saved France at Zurich, as Villars,
ninety years earlier, had saved it at Denain.
But in the interior, matters were not in so promising a state,
and the government of the Directory was, it must be confessed,
much embarrassed between the war in the Vendée and the brigandages
of the Midi, to which, according to custom, the population of
Avignon were far from remaining strangers.
Beyond doubt the two travellers who descended from the carriage
at the door of the Hotel du Palais-Royal had reason to fear the
state of mind in which the always excitable papal town might be
at that time; for just before reaching Orgon, at a spot where
three crossroads stretched out before the traveller-one leading
to Nimes, the second to Carpentras, the third to Avignon-the
postilion had stopped his horses, and, turning round, asked:
"Will the citizens go by way of Avignon or Carpentras?"
"Which of the two roads is the shorter?" asked the elder of the
two travellers in a harsh, strident voice. Though visibly the
elder, he was scarcely thirty years of age.
"Oh, the road to Avignon, citizen, by a good four miles at least."
"Then," he had replied, "go by way of Avignon."
And the carriage had started again at a gallop, which proclaimed
that the citizen travellers, as the postilion called them, although
the title of Monsieur was beginning to reappear in conversation,
paid a fee of at least thirty sous.
The same desire to lose no time manifested itself at the hotel
entrance. There, as on the road, it was the elder of the two
travellers who spoke. He asked if they could dine at once, and the
way this demand was made indicated that he was ready to overlook
many gastronomical exigencies provided that the repast in question
be promptly served.
"Citizens," replied the landlord, who, at the sound of carriage
wheels hastened, napkin in hand, to greet the travellers, "you
will be promptly and comfortably served in your room; but if
you will permit me to advise-" He hesitated.
"Oh, go on! go on!" said the younger of the travellers, speaking
for the first time.
"Well, it would be that you dine at the table d'hôte, like the
traveller for whom this coach, already harnessed, is waiting.
The dinner is excellent and all served."
The host at the same time indicated a comfortably appointed carriage,
to which were harnessed two horses who were pawing the ground,
while the postilion sought patience in the bottle of Cahors wine
he was emptying near the window-ledge. The first movement of
him to whom this proposal was made was negative; nevertheless,
after a second's reflection, the elder of the two travellers, as
if he had reconsidered his first decision, made an interrogative
sign to his companion, who replied with a look which signified,
"You know that I am at your orders."
"Very well, so be it," said the other, "we will dine at the table
d'hôte." Then, turning to the postilion, who, hat in hand, awaited
his order, he added, "Let the horses be ready in a half hour,
at the latest."
And the landlord pointing out the way, they both entered the
dining-room, the elder of the two walking first, the other following
him.
Everyone knows the impression generally produced at a table d'hôte
by new-comers. All eyes were bent upon them and the conversation,
which seemed to be quite animated, stopped.
The guests consisted of the frequenters of the hotel, the traveller
whose carriage was waiting harnessed at the door, a wine merchant
from Bordeaux, sojourning temporarily at Avignon for reasons we
shall shortly relate, and a certain number of travellers going
from Marseilles to Lyons by diligence.
The new arrivals greeted the company with a slight inclination of
the head, and sat down at the extreme end of the table, thereby
isolating themselves from the other guests by three or four empty
places. This seemingly aristocratic reserve redoubled the curiosity
of which they were the object; moreover, they were obviously
people of unquestionable distinction, although their garments
were simple in the extreme. Both wore hightop boots and breeches,
long-tailed coats, travelling overcoats and broad-brimmed hats,
the usual costume of the young men of that day. But that which
distinguished them from the fashionables of Paris, and even of the
provinces, was their long straight hair, and their black stocks
buckled round the neck, military fashion. The Muscadins-that
was the name then given to young dandies-the Muscadins wore
dogs' ears puffing at the temples, the rest of the hair combed
up tightly in a bag at the back, and an immense cravat with long
floating ends, in which the chin was completely buried. Some
had even extended this reaction to powder.
As to the personality of the two young men, they presented two
diametrically opposite types.
The elder of the two, he who, as we have already remarked, had
taken the initiative several times, and whose voice, even in
its most familiar intonations, denoted the habit of command,
was about thirty years of age. His black hair was parted in the
middle, falling straight from his temples to his shoulders. He
had the swarthy skin of a man who has travelled long in southern
climes, thin lips, a straight nose, white teeth, and those hawk-like
eyes which Dante gives to Cæsar. He was short rather than tall,
his hand was delicate, his foot slender and elegant. His manner
betrayed a certain awkwardness, suggesting that he was at the
moment wearing a costume to which he was not accustomed, and when
he spoke, his hearers, had they been beside the Loire instead
of the Rhone, would have detected a certain Italian accent in
his pronunciation.
His companion seemed to be some three or four years younger than
he. He was a handsome young man with a rosy complexion, blond
hair and light blue eyes, a straight, firm nose and prominent
but almost beardless chin. He was perhaps a couple of inches
taller than his companion, and though his figure was somewhat
above medium height, he was so well proportioned, so admirably
free in his movements, that he was evidently if not extraordinarily
strong, at least uncommonly agile and dexterous. Although attired
in the same manner and apparently on a footing of equality, be
evinced remarkable deference to the dark young man, which, as it
could not result from age, was doubtless caused by some inferiority
of position. Moreover, he called his companion citizen, while
the other addressed him as Roland.
These remarks which we make to initiate the reader more profoundly
into our story, were probably not made as extensively by the
guests at the table d'hôte; for after bestowing a few seconds
of attention upon the new-comers, they turned their eyes away,
and the conversation, interrupted for an instant, was resumed.
It must be confessed that it concerned a matter most interesting
to the travellers-that of the stoppage of a diligence bearing
a sum of sixty thousand francs belonging to the government. The
affair had occurred the day before on the road from Marseilles
to Avignon between Lambesc and Pont-Royal.
At the first words referring to this event, the two young men
listened with unmistakable interest. It had taken place on the
same road which they had just followed, and the narrator, the
wine merchant of Bordeaux, had been one of the principal actors
in the scene on the highroad. Those who seemed the most curious
to hear the details were the travellers in the diligence which
had just arrived and was soon to depart. The other guests, who
belonged to the locality, seemed sufficiently conversant with
such catastrophes to furnish the details themselves instead of
listening to them.
"So, citizen," said a stout gentleman against whom a tall woman,
very thin and haggard, was crowding in her terror. "You say that
the robbery took place on the very road by which we have just
come?"
"Yes, citizen, between Lambesc and Pont-Royal. Did you notice
the spot where the road ascends between two high banks? There
are a great many rocks there."
"Yes, yes, my friend," said the wife, pressing her husband's
arm, "I noticed it; I even said, as you must remember, 'Here is
a bad place; I would rather pass here by day than at night."'
"Oh! madame," said a young man whose voice affected to slur his
r's after the fashion of the day, and who probably assumed to
lead the conversation at the table d'hôte, on ordinary occasions,
"you know the Companions of Jehu know no day or night."
"What! citizen," asked the lady still more alarmed, "were you
attacked in broad daylight?"
"In broad daylight, citizeness, at ten o'clock in the morning."
"And how many were there?" asked the stout gentleman.
"Four, citizen."
"Ambushed beside the road?"
"No; they were on horseback, armed to the teeth and masked."
"That's their custom," said the young frequenter of the table
d'hôte, "and they said, did they not: 'Do not defend yourself,
we will not harm you. We only want the government money."'
"Word for word, citizen."
"Then," continued this well-informed young man, "two dismounted
from their horses, flinging their bridles to their comrades,
and commanded the conductor to deliver up the money."
"Citizen," said the stout man astonished, "you describe the thing
as if you had seen it."
"Monsieur was there, perhaps," said one of the travellers, half
in jest, half in earnest.
"I do not know, citizen, whether in saying that you intend a
rudeness," carelessly observed the young man who had so pertinently
and obligingly come to the narrator's assistance, "but my political
opinions are such that I do not consider your suspicion an insult.
Had I had the misfortune to be among those attacked, or the honour
to be one of those who made the attack, I should admit it as
frankly in the one case as in the other. But yesterday at ten
o'clock, at precisely the moment when the diligence was stopped,
twelve miles from here, I was breakfasting quietly in this very
seat. And, by-the-bye, with the two citizens who now do me the
honour to sit beside me."
"And," asked the younger of the two travellers who had lately
joined the table, whom his companion called Roland, "how many
men were you in the diligence?"
"Let me think; we were-yes, that's it-we were seven men and
three women."
"Seven men, not including the conductor?" repeated Roland.
"Yes."
"And you seven men allowed yourselves to be plundered by four
brigands? I congratulate you, gentlemen."
"We knew with whom we had to deal," replied the wine merchant,
"and we took good care not to defend ourselves."
"What! with whom you had to deal?" retorted the young man. "Why,
it seems to me, with thieves and bandits."
"Not at all. They gave their names."
"They gave their names?"
"They said, 'Gentlemen, it is useless to defend yourselves; ladies,
do not be alarmed, we are not bandits, we are Companions of Jehu."'
"Yes," said the young man of the table d'hôte, "they warned you
that there might be no misunderstanding. That's their way."
"Ah, indeed!" exclaimed Roland; "and who is this Jehu who has
such polite companions? Is he their captain?"
"Sir," said a man whose dress betrayed somewhat the secularised
priest, and who seemed also to be, not only an habitual guest
at the table d'hôte, but also an initiate into the mysteries of
the honourable company whose merits were then under discussion,
"if you were better versed than you seem to be in the Holy
Scriptures, you would know that this Jehu died something like
two thousand six hundred years ago, and that consequently he
cannot at the present time stop coaches on the highways."
"Monsieur l'Abbé," replied Roland, who had recognised an
ecclesiastic, "as, in spite of the sharp tone in which you speak,
you seem a man of learning, permit a poor ignoramus to ask you a
few details about this Jehu, dead these two thousand six hundred
years, who, nevertheless, is honoured by followers bearing his
name."
"Jehu!" replied the churchman, in the same sour tone, "was a
King of Israel anointed by Elisha, on condition that he punish
the crimes of the house of Ahab and Jezbel, and put to death
the priests of Baal."
"Monsieur l'Abbé," replied the young man laughing, "I thank you
for the explanation. I don't doubt it is correct, and, above
all, very learned. But I must admit it doesn't tell me much."
"What, citizen!" exclaimed the abbé, "don't you understand that
Jehu is his Majesty Louis XVIII., anointed on condition that he
punish the crimes of the Revolution and put to death all the
priests of Baal; that is to say, all those who had taken any part
whatsoever in the abominable state of things which, for these
last seven years, has been called the republic?"
"Yes, indeed!" exclaimed the young man; "of course I understand.
But among those whom the Companions of Jehu are appointed to
fight, do you reckon the brave soldiers who have repulsed the
enemy along the frontiers of France, and the illustrious generals
who have commanded the armies of the Tyrol, the Sambre-and-Meuse,
and of Italy?"
"Why, beyond doubt, those foremost and before all."
The young man's eyes flashed lightning; his nostrils quivered
and his lips tightened. He rose from his chair, but his comrade
touched his coat and forced him to sit down again, while with a
single glance he silenced him. Then he who had thus given proof
of his power, speaking for the first time, addressed the young
man of the table d'hôte.
"Citizen, excuse two travellers who are just arrived from the
end of the earth, from America, or India as it were. Absent from
France these last two years; we are completely ignorant of all
that has occurred here, and most desirous to obtain information."
"Why, as to that," replied the young man, to whom these words
were addressed, "that is but fair, citizen. Question us and we
will answer you."
"Well," continued the dark young man with the eagle eye, the
straight black hair, and the granite complexion, "now that I
know who Jehu is, and to what end his company was instituted, I
should like to know what his companions do with the money they
take."
"Oh I that is very simple, citizen. You know there is much talk
of the restoration of the Bourbon monarchy?"
"No, I did not know it," replied the dark young man, in a tone
which he vainly strove to render artless; "I am but just arrived,
as I told you, from the end of the earth."
"What! you did not know that? Well, six months hence it will be
an accomplished fact."
"Really!"
"I have the honour to tell you so, citizen."
The two soldier-like young men exchanged a glance and a smile,
though the young blond one was apparently chafing under the weight
of his extreme impatience.
Their informant continued: "Lyons is the headquarters of the
conspiracy, if one can call conspiracy a plot which was organised
openly. 'The provisional government' would be a more suitable
word."
"Well, then, citizen," said the dark young man with a politeness
not wholly exempt from satire, "let us call it 'provisional
government."'
"This provisional government has its staff and its armies."
"Bah! its staff perhaps-but its armies-"
"Its armies, I repeat."
"Where are they?"
"One is being organised in the mountains of Auvergne, under the
orders of M. de Chardon; another in the Jura Mountains, under M. Teyssonnet; and, finally, a third is operating most successfully
at this time, in the Vendée, under the orders of Escarboville,
Achille Leblond and Cadoudal."
"Truly, citizen, you render me a real service in telling me this.
I thought the Bourbons completely resigned to their exile. I
supposed the police so organised as to suppress both provisional
royalist committees in the large towns and bandits on the highways.
In fact, I believed the Vendée had been completely pacificated
by Hoche."
The young man to whom this reply was addressed burst out laughing.
"Why, where do you come from?" he exclaimed.
"I told you, citizen, from the end of the earth."
"So it seems." Then he continued: "You understand, the Bourbons
are not rich, the émigrés whose property was confiscated are
ruined. It is impossible to organise two armies and maintain a
third without money. The royalists faced an embarrassing problem;
the republic alone could pay for its enemies' troops and, it
being improbable that she would do so of her own volition, the
shady negotiation was abandoned, and it was adjudged quicker
to take the money without permission than to ask her for it."
"Ah! I understand at last."
"That's very fortunate."
"Companions of Jehu then are the intermediaries between the Republic
and the Counter-Revolution, the tax-collectors of the royalist
generals?"
"Yes. It is not robbery, but a military operation, rather a feat
of arms like any other. So there you are, citizen, and now you
are as well informed on this point as ourselves."
"But," timidly hazarded the wine merchant of Bordeaux, "if the
Companions of Jehu-observe that I say nothing against them-want
the government money-"
"The government money, no other. Individual plunder on their part
is unheard of."
"How does it happen, then, that yesterday, in addition to the
government money, they carried off two hundred louis of mine?"
"My dear sir," replied the young man of the table d'hôte, "I
have already told you that there is some mistake. As surely as
my name is Alfred de Barjols, this money will be returned to
you some day."
The wine merchant heaved a sigh and shook his head, as if, in
spite of that assurance, he still retained some doubts. But at
this moment, as if the promise given by the young noble, who
had just revealed his social position by telling his name, had
stirred the delicacy of those whom he thus guaranteed, a horse
stopped at the entrance, steps were heard in the corridor, the
dining-room door opened, and a masked man, armed to the teeth,
appeared on the threshold.
"Gentlemen," said he, in the profound silence occasioned by his
apparition, "is there a traveller here named Jean Picot, who
was in the diligence that was held up yesterday between Lambesc
and Pont-Royal?"
"Yes," said the wine merchant, amazed.
"Are you he?" asked the masked man.
"I am."
"Was anything taken from you?"
"Oh, yes, two hundred louis, which I had intrusted to the conductor."
"And I may add," said the young noble, "that the gentleman was
speaking of it at this very moment. He looked upon it as lost."
"The gentleman was wrong," said the masked unknown, "we war upon
the government and not against individuals. We are partisans
and not robbers. Here are your two hundred Louis, sir, and if
a similar mistake should occur in the future, claim your loss,
mentioning the name of Morgan."
So saying, the masked individual deposited a bag of gold beside
the wine merchant, bowed courteously to the other guests, and
went out, leaving some terrified and others bewildered by such
daring.
Chapter 4
AN ITALIAN PROVERB
Although the two sentiments which we have just indicated were
the dominant ones, they did not manifest themselves to an equal
degree in all present. The shades were graduated according to
the sex, age, character, we may almost say, the social positions
of the hearers. The wine merchant, Jean Picot, the principal
personage in the late event, recognising at first sight by his
dress, weapons, mask, one of the men who had stopped the coach
on the preceding day, was at first sight stupefied, then little
by little, as he grasped the purport of this mysterious brigand's
visit to him, he had passed from stupefaction to joy, through
the intermediate phases separating these two emotions. His bag
of gold was beside him, yet he seemingly dared not touch it;
perhaps he feared that the instant his hand went forth toward
it, it would melt like the dream-gold which vanishes during that
period of progressive lucidity which separates profound slumber
from thorough awakening.
The stout gentleman of the diligence and his wife had displayed,
like their travelling companions, the most absolute and complete
terror. Seated to the left of Jean Picot, when the bandit approached
the wine merchant, the husband, in the vain hope of maintaining a
respectable distance between himself and the Companion of Jehu,
pushed his chair back against that of his wife, who, yielding to
the pressure, in turn endeavoured to push back hers. But as the
next chair was occupied by citizen Alfred de Barjols, who had
no reason to fear these men whom he had just praised so highly,
the chair of the stout man's wife encountered an obstacle in the
immovability of the young noble; so, as at Marengo, eight or
nine months later, when the general in command judged it time
to resume the offensive, the retrograde movement was arrested.
As for him-we are speaking of the citizen Alfred de Barjols-his
attitude, like that of the abbé who had given the Biblical
explanation about Jehu, King of Israel, and his mission from
Elisha, his attitude, we say, was that of a man who not only
experiences no fear, but who even expects the event in question,
however unexpected it may be. His lips wore a smile as he watched
the masked man, and had the guests not been so preoccupied with
the two principal actors in this scene, they might have remarked
the almost imperceptible sign exchanged between the eyes of the
bandit and the young noble, and transmitted instantly by the
latter to the abbé.
The two travellers whom we introduced to the table d'hôte, and
who as we have said sat apart at the end of the table, preserved
an attitude conformable to their respective characters. The younger
of the two had instinctively put his hand to his side, as if to
seek an absent weapon, and had risen with a spring, as if to rush
at the masked man's throat, in which purpose he had certainly not
failed had he been alone; but the elder, who seemed to possess
not only the habit but the right of command, contented himself by
regrasping his coat, and saying, in an imperious, almost harsh
tone: "Sit down, Roland!" And the young man had resumed his seat.
But one of the guests had remained, in appearance at least, the
most impassible during this scene. He was a man between thirty-three
and thirty-four years of age, with blond hair, red beard, a calm,
handsome face, with large blue eyes, a fair skin, refined and
intelligent lips, and very tall, whose foreign accent betrayed
one born in that island of which the government was at that time
waging bitter war against France. As far as could be judged by
the few words which had escaped him, he spoke the French language
with rare purity, despite the accent we have just mentioned. At
the first word he uttered, in which that English accent revealed
itself, the elder of the two travellers started. Turning to his
companion, he asked with a glance, to which the other seemed
accustomed, how it was that an Englishman should be in France
when the uncompromising war between the two nations had naturally
exiled all Englishmen from France, as it had all Frenchmen from
England. No doubt the explanation seemed impossible to Roland,
for he had replied with his eyes, and a shrug of the shoulders: "I
find it quite as extraordinary as you; but if you, mathematician
as you are, can't solve the problem, don't ask me!"
It was evident to the two young men that the fair man with the
Anglo-Saxon accent was the traveller whose comfortable carriage
awaited him harnessed in the courtyard, and that this traveller
hailed from London, or, at least, from some part of Great Britain.
As to his remarks, they, as we have stated, were infrequent, so
laconic, in reality, that they were mere exclamations rather than
speech. But each time an explanation had been asked concerning the
state of France, the Englishman openly drew out a note-book and
requested those about him, the wine merchant, the abbé, or the
young noble to repeat their remarks; to which each had complied
with an amiability equal to the courteous tone of the request. He
had noted down the most important, extraordinary and, picturesque
features of the robbery of the diligence, the state of Vendée, and
the details about the Companions of Jehu, thanking each informant
by voice and gesture with the stiffness peculiar to our insular
cousins, replacing his note-book enriched each time by a new
item in a side pocket of his overcoat.
Finally, like a spectator enjoying an unexpected scene, he had
given a cry of satisfaction at sight of the masked man, had listened
with all his ears, gazed with all his eyes, not losing him from
sight until the door closed behind him. Then drawing his note-book
hastily from his pocket-
"Ah, sir," he said to his neighbour, who was no other than the
abbé, "will you be so kind, should my memory fail me, as to repeat
what that gentleman who has just gone out said?"
He began to write immediately, and the abbé's memory agreeing
with his, he had the satisfaction of transcribing literally and
verbatim the speech made by the Companion of Jehu to citizen
Jean Picot. Then, this conversation written down, he exclaimed
with an accent that lent a singular stamp of originality to his
words:
"Of a truth! it is only in France that such things can happen;
France is the most curious country in the world. I am delighted,
gentlemen, to travel in France and become acquainted with Frenchmen."
The last sentence was said with such courtesy that nothing remained
save to thank the speaker from whose serious mouth it issued,
though he was a descendant of the conquerors of Crecy, Poitiers
and Agincourt. It was the younger of the two travellers who
acknowledged this politeness in that heedless and rather caustic
manner which seemed habitual to him.
"'Pon my word! I am exactly like you, my lord-I say my lord,
because I presume you are English."
"Yes, sir," replied the gentleman, "I have that honour."
"Well! as I was saying," continued the young man, "I am delighted
to travel in France and see what I am seeing. One must live under
the government of citizens Gohier, Moulins, Roger Ducos, Sièyes
and Barras to witness such roguery. I dare wager than when the
tale is told, fifty years hence, of the highwayman who rode into
a city of thirty thousand inhabitants in broad day, masked and
armed with two pistols and a sword at his belt, to return the
two hundred louis which he had stolen the day previous to the
honest merchant who was then deploring their loss, and when it
is added that this occurred at a table d'hôte where twenty or
twenty-five people were seated, and that this model bandit was
allowed to depart without one of those twenty or twenty-five
people daring to molest him; I dare wager, I repeat, that whoever
has the audacity to tell the story will be branded as an infamous
liar."
And the young man, throwing himself back in his chair, burst
into laughter, so aggressive, so nervous, that every one gazed
at him in wonderment, while his companion's eyes expressed an
almost paternal anxiety.
"Sir," said citizen Alfred de Barjols, who, moved like the others
by this singular outburst, more sad, or rather dolourous, than
gay, had waited for its last echo to subside. "Sir, permit me
to point out to you that the man whom you have just seen is not
a highwayman."
"Bah! Frankly, what is he then?"
"He is in all probability a young man of as good a family as yours
or mine."
"Count Horn, whom the Regent ordered broken on the wheel at the
Place de Grève, was also a man of good family, and the proof
is that all the nobility of Paris sent their carriages to his
execution."
"Count Horn, if I remember rightly, murdered a Jew to steal a
note of hand which he was unable to meet. No one would dare assert
that a Companion of Jehu had ever so much as harmed the hair of
an infant."
"Well, be it so. We will admit that the Company was founded upon
a philanthropic basis, to re-establish the balance of fortunes,
redress the whims of chance and reform the abuses of society.
Though he may be a robber, after the fashion of Karl Moor, your
friend Morgan-was it not Morgan that this honest citizen called
himself?"
"Yes," said the Englishman.
"Well, your friend Morgan is none the less a thief."
Citizen Alfred de Barjols turned very pale.
"Citizen Morgan is not my friend," replied the young aristocrat;
"but if he were I should feel honoured by his friendship."
"No doubt," replied Roland, laughing. "As Voltaire says: 'The
friendship of a great man is a blessing from the gods."'
"Roland, Roland!" observed his comrade in a low tone.
"Oh! general," replied the latter, letting his companion's rank
escape him, perhaps intentionally, "I implore you, let me continue
this discussion, which interests me in the highest degree."
His friend shrugged his shoulders.
"But, citizen," continued the young man with strange persistence,
"I stand in need of correction. I left France two years ago, and
during my absence so many things have changed, such as dress,
morals, and accents, that even the language may have changed also.
In the language of the day in France what do you call stopping
coaches and taking the money which they contain?"
"Sir," said the young noble, in the tone of a man determined to
sustain his argument to its end, "I call that war. Here is your
companion whom you have just called general; he as a military
man will tell you that, apart from the pleasure of killing and
being killed, the generals of all ages have never done anything
else than what the citizen Morgan is doing?"
"What!" exclaimed the young man, whose eyes flashed fire. "You
dare to compare-"
"Permit the gentleman to develop his theory, Roland," said the
dark traveller, whose eyes, unlike those of his companion, which
dilated as they flamed, were veiled by long black lashes, thus
concealing all that was passing in his mind.
"Ah!" said the young man in his curt tone, "you see that you,
yourself, are becoming interested in the discussion." Then, turning
to the young noble, whom he seemed to have selected for his
antagonist, he said: "Continue, sir, continue; the general permits
it."
The young noble flushed as visibly as he had paled a moment before.
Between clinched teeth, his elbow on the table, his chin on his
clinched hand, as if to draw as close to his adversary as possible,
he said with a Provençal accent, which grew more pronounced as
the discussion waxed hotter: "Since the general
permits"-emphasising the two words-Ï shall have the honour
to tell him and you, too, citizen, that I believe I have read
in Plutarch that Alexander the Great, when he started for India,
took with him but eighteen or twenty talents in gold, something
like one hundred or one hundred and twenty thousand francs. Now,
do you suppose that with these eighteen or twenty talents alone
he fed his army, won the battle of Granicus, subdued Asia Minor,
conquered Tyre, Gaza, Syria and Egypt, built Alexandria, penetrated
to Lybia, had himself declared Son of Jupiter by the oracle of
Ammon, penetrated as far as the Hyphases, and, when his soldiers
refused to follow him further, returned to Babylon, where he
surpassed in luxury, debauchery and self-indulgence the most
debauched and voluptuous of the kings of Asia? Did Macedonia
furnish his supplies? Do you believe that King Philip, most indigent
of the kings of poverty-stricken Greece, honoured the drafts his
son drew upon him? Not so. Alexander did as citizen Morgan is
doing; only, instead of stopping the coaches on the highroads,
he pillaged cities, held kings for ransom, levied contributions
from the conquered countries. Let us turn to Hannibal. You know
how he left Carthage, don't you? He did not have even the eighteen
or twenty talents of his predecessor; and as he needed money, he
seized and sacked the city of Saguntum in the midst of peace,
in defiance of the fealty of treaties. After that he was rich and
could begin his campaign. Forgive me if this time I no longer
quote Plutarch, but Cornelius Nepos. I will spare you the details
of his descent from the Pyrenees, how he crossed the Alps and
the three battles which he won, seizing each time the treasures
of the vanquished, and turn to the five or six years he spent in
Campania. Do you believe that he and his army paid the Capuans
for their subsistence, and that the bankers of Carthage, with
whom he had quarrelled, supplied him with funds? No; war fed
war-the Morgan system, citizen. Let us pass on to Cæsar. Ah,
Cæsar! That's another story. He left for Spain with some thirty
millions of debt, and returned with practically the same. He
started for Gaul, where he spent ten years with our ancestors.
During these ten years he sent over one hundred millions to Rome,
repassed the Alps, crossed the Rubicon, marched straight to the
Capitol, forced the gates of the Temple of Saturn, where the
treasury was, seized sufficient for his private needs-and not
for those of the Republic-three thousand pounds of gold in ingots;
and died (he whom creditors twenty years earlier refused to allow
to leave his little house in the Suburra) leaving two or three
thousand sesterces per head to the citizens, ten or twelve millions
to Calpurnia, and thirty or forty millions to Octavius; always the
Morgan system, save that Morgan, I am sure, would die sooner than
subvert to his personal needs either the silver of the Gauls or the
gold of the capital. Now let us spring over eighteen centuries and
come to the General Buonaparté." And the young aristocrat, after
the fashion of the enemies of the Conqueror of Italy, affected to
emphasise the u, which Bonaparte had eliminated from his
name, and the e, from which he had removed the accent.
This affectation seemed to irritate Roland intensely. He made
a movement as if to spring forward, but his companion stopped
him.
"Let be," said he, "let be, Roland. I am quite sure that citizen
Barjols will not say the General Buonaparté, as he calls him,
is a thief."
"No, I will not say it; but there is an Italian proverb which
says it for me."
"What is the proverb?" demanded the general in his companion's
stead, fixing his calm, limpid eye upon the young noble.
"I give it in all its simplicity: 'Francesi non sono tutti ladroni,
ma buona parte'; which means: 'All Frenchmen are not thieves,
but-"
"A good part are?" concluded Roland.
"Yes, 'Buonaparté,"' replied Alfred de Barjols.
Scarcely had these insolent words left the young aristocrat's
lips than the plate with which Roland was playing flew from his
hands and struck De Barjols full in the face. The women screamed,
the men rose to their feet. Roland burst into that nervous laugh
which was habitual with him, and threw himself back in his chair.
The young aristocrat remained calm, although the blood was trickling
from his brow to his cheek.
At this moment the conductor entered with the usual formula:
"Come! citizen travellers, take your places."
The travellers, anxious to leave the scene of the quarrel, rushed
to the door.
"Pardon me, sir," said Alfred de Barjols to Roland, "you do not
go by diligence, I hope?"
"No, sir, I travel by post; but you need have no fear; I shall
not depart."
"Nor I," said the Englishman. "Have them unharness my horses;
I shall remain."
"I must go," sighed the dark young man whom Roland had addressed
as general. "You know it is necessary, my friend; my presence
yonder is absolutely imperative. But I swear that I would not
leave you if I could possibly avoid it."
In saying these words his voice betrayed an emotion of which,
judging from its usual harsh, metallic ring, it had seemed incapable.
Roland, on the contrary, seemed overjoyed. His belligerent nature
seemed to expand at the approach of a danger to which he had
perhaps not given rise, but which he at least had not endeavoured
to avoid.
"Good! general," he said. "We were to part at Lyons, since you
have had the kindness to grant me a month's furlough to visit
my family at Bourg. It is merely some hundred and sixty miles
or so less than we intended, that is all. I shall rejoin you
in Paris. But you know if you need a devoted arm, and a man who
never sulks, think of me!"
"You may rest easy on that score, Roland," exclaimed the general.
Then, looking attentively at the two adversaries, he added with
an indescribable note of tenderness: "Above all, Roland, do not
let yourself be killed; but if it is a possible thing don't kill
your adversary. Everything considered, he is a gallant man, and
the day will come when I shall need such men at my side."
"I shall do my best, general; don't be alarmed." At this moment
the landlord appeared upon the thresh-hold of the door.
"The post-chaise is ready," said he.
The general took his hat and his cane, which he had laid upon
the chair. Roland, on the contrary, followed him bareheaded,
that all might see plainly he did not intend to leave with his
friend. Alfred de Barjols, therefore, offered no opposition to his
leaving the room. Besides, it was easy to see that his adversary
was of those who seek rather than avoid quarrels.
"Just the same," said the general, seating himself in the carriage
to which Roland had escorted him, "my heart is heavy at leaving
you thus, Roland, without a friend to act as your second."
"Good! Don't worry about that, general; seconds are never lacking.
There are and always will be enough men who are curious to see
how one man can kill another."
"Au revoir, Roland. Observe, I do not say farewell, but au revoir!"
"Yes, my dear general," replied the young man, in a voice that
revealed some emotion, "I understand, and I thank you."
"Promise that you will send me word as soon as the affair is
over, or that you will get some one to write if you are disabled."
"Oh, don't worry, general. You will have a letter from me personally
in less than four days," replied Roland, adding, in a tone of
profound bitterness: "Have you not perceived that I am protected
by a fatality which prevents me from dying?"
"Roland!" exclaimed the general in a severe tone, "Again!"
"Nothing, nothing," said the young man, shaking his head and
assuming an expression of careless gayety which must have been
habitual with him before the occurrence of that unknown misfortune
which oppressed his youth with this longing for death.
"Very well. By the way, try to find out one thing."
"What is that, general?"
"How it happens that at a time when we are at war with England
an Englishman stalks about France as freely and as easily as
if he were at home."
"Good; I will find out."
"How?"
"I do not know; but when I promise you to find out I shall do
so, though I have to ask it of himself."
"Reckless fellow! Don't get yourself involved in another affair
in that direction."
"In any case, it would not be a duel. It would be a battle, as
he is a national enemy."
"Well, once more-till I see you again. Embrace me."
Roland flung himself with passionate gratitude upon the neck of
the personage who had just given him this permission.
"Oh, general!" he exclaimed, "how happy I should be-if I were
not so unhappy!"
The general looked at him with profound affection, then asked:
"One day you will tell me what this sorrow is, will you not,
Roland?"
Roland laughed that sorrowful laugh which had already escaped
his lips once or twice.
"Oh! my word, no," said he, "you would ridicule me too much."
The general stared at him as one would contemplate a madman.
"After all," he murmured, "one must accept men as they come."
"Especially when they are not what they seem to be."
"You must mistake me for dipe since you pose me with these enigmas,
Roland."
"Ah! If you guess this one, general, I will herald you king of
Thebes! But, with all my follies, I forgot that your time is
precious and that I am detaining you needlessly with my nonsense."
"That is so! Have you any commissions for Paris?"
"Yes, three; my regards to Bourrienne, my respects to your brother
Lucien, and my most tender homage to Madame Bonaparte."
"I will deliver them."
"Where shall I find you in Paris?"
"At my house in the Rue de la Victoire, perhaps."
"Perhaps-"
"Who knows? Perhaps at Luxembourg!" Then throwing himself back
as if he regretted having said so much, even to a man he regarded
as his best friend, he shouted to the postilion, "Road to Orange!
As fast as possible."
The postilion, who was only waiting for the order, whipped up
his horses; the carriage departed rapidly, rumbling like a roll
of thunder, and disappeared through the Porte d'Oulle.
Roland remained motionless, not only as long as he could see
the carriage, but long after it had disappeared. Then, shaking
his head as if to dispel the cloud which darkened his brow, he
re-entered the inn and asked for a room.
"Show the gentleman to number three," said the landlord to a
chambermaid.
The chambermaid took a key hanging from a large black wooden
tablet on which were arranged the numbers in white in two rows,
and signed to the young traveller to follow her.
"Send up some paper, and a pen and ink," Roland said to the landlord,
"and if M. de Barjols should ask where I am tell him the number
of my room."
The landlord promised to obey Roland's injunctions and the latter
followed the girl upstairs whistling the Marseillaise. Five minutes
later he was seated at a table with the desired paper, pen and
ink before him preparing to write. But just as he was beginning
the first line some one knocked, three times at the door.
"Come in," said he, twirling his chair on one of its hind legs
so as to face his visitor, whom he supposed to be either, M. de
Barjols or one of his friends.
The door opened with a steady mechanical motion and the Englishman
appeared upon the threshold.
"Ah!" exclaimed Roland, enchanted with this visit, in view of
his general's recommendation; "is it you?"
"Yes," said the Englishman, "it is I."
"You are welcome."
"Oh! if I am welcome, so much the better! I was not sure that
I ought to come."
"Why not?"
"On account of Aboukir."
Roland began to laugh.
"There are two battles of Aboukir," said he; "one which we lost;
the other we won."
"I referred to the one you lost."
"Good!" said Roland, "we fight, kill, and exterminate each other
on the battlefield, but that does not prevent us from clasping
hands on neutral ground. So I repeat, you are most welcome,
especially if you will tell me why you have come."
"Thank you; but, in the first place, read that." And the Englishman
drew a paper from his pocket.
"What is that?" asked Roland.
"My passport."
"What have I to do with your passport?" asked Roland, "I am not
a gendarme."
"No, but I have come to offer you my services. Perhaps you will
not accept them if you do not know who I am."
"Your services, sir?"
"Yes; but read that first."
Roland read:
In the name of the French Republic-The Executive Directory hereby
orders that Sir John Tanlay, Esq., be permitted to travel freely
throughout the territory of the Republic, and that both assistance
and protection be accorded him in case of need.
(Signed) FOUCHÉ.
And below:
To whom it may concern-I recommend Sir John Tanlay particularly
as a philanthropist and a friend of liberty.
(Signed) BARRAS.
"Have you read it?"
"Yes; what of it?"
"What of it? Well, my father, Lord Tanlay, rendered M. Barras
some services; that is why M. Barras permits me to roam about
France. And I am very glad to roam about; it amuses me very much."
"Oh, I remember, Sir John; you did us the honour to say so at dinner."
"I did say so, it is true; I also said that I liked the French
people heartily."
Roland bowed.
"And above all General Bonaparte," continued Sir John.
"You like General Bonaparte very much?"
"I admire him; he is a great, a very great, man."
"By Heavens! Sir John, I am sorry he is not here to hear an
Englishman say that of him."
"Oh! if he were here I should not say it."
"Why not?"
"I should not want him to think I was trying to please him. I
say so because it is my opinion."
"I don't doubt it, my lord," said Roland, who did not see what
the Englishman was aiming at, and who, having learned all that
he wished to know through the passport, held himself upon his
guard.
"And when I heard," continued the Englishman with the same phlegm,
"you defend General Bonaparte, I was much pleased."
"Really?"
"Much pleased," repeated the Englishman, nodding his head
affirmatively.
"So much the better!"
"But when I saw you throw a plate at M. Alfred de Barjols' head,
I was much grieved."
"You were grieved, my lord, and why?"
"Because in England no gentleman would throw a plate at the head
of another gentleman."
"My lord," said Roland, rising with a frown, "have you perchance
come here to read me a lecture?"
"Oh, no; I came to suggest that you are perhaps perplexed about
finding a second?"
"My faith, Sir John! I admit that the moment when you knocked
at the door I was wondering of whom I could ask this service."
"Of me, if you wish," said the Englishman. "I will be your second."
"On my honour!" exclaimed Roland, "I accept with all my heart."
"That is the service I wished to render you!"
Roland held out his hand, saying: "Thank you!"
The Englishman bowed.
"Now," continued Roland, "as you have had the good taste, my
lord, to tell me who you were before offering your services,
it is but fair that, since I accept them, I should tell you who
I am."
"Oh! as you please."
"My name is Louis de Montrevel; I am aide-de-camp to General
Bonaparte."
"Aide-de-camp to General Bonaparte. I am very glad."
"That will explain why I undertook, rather too warmly perhaps,
my general's defence."
"No, not too warmly; only, the plate-"
"Oh, I know well that the provocation did not entail that plate.
But what would you have me do! I held it in my hand, and, not
knowing what to do with it, I threw it at M. de Barjols' head;
it went of itself without any will of mine."
"You will not say that to him?"
"Reassure yourself; I tell you to salve your conscience."
"Very well; then you will fight?"
"That is why I have remained here, at any rate."
"What weapons?"
"That is not our affair, my lord."
"What! not our affair?"
"No; M. de Barjols is the one insulted; the choice is his."
"Then you will accept whatever he proposes?"
"Not I, Sir John, but you in my name, since you do me the honour
to act as my second."
"And if he selects pistols, what is the distance to be and how
will you fight?"
"That is your affair, my lord, and not mine. I don't know how
you do in England, but in France the principals take no part
in the arrangements. That duty devolves upon the seconds; what
they decide is well decided!"
"Then my arrangements will be satisfactory?"
"Perfectly so, my lord."
The Englishman bowed.
"What hour and what day?"
"Oh! as soon as possible; I have not seen my family for two years,
and I confess that I am in a hurry to greet them."
The Englishman looked at Roland with a certain wonder; he spoke
with such assurance, as if he were certain that he would not be
killed. Just then some one knocked at the door, and the voice
of the innkeeper asked: "May I come in?"
The young man replied affirmatively. The door opened and the
landlord entered, holding a card in his hand which he handed his
guest. The young man took the card and read: "Charles du Valensolle."
"From M. Alfred de Barjols," said the host.
"Very well!" exclaimed Roland. Then handing the card to the
Englishman, he said: "Here, this concerns you; it is unnecessary
for me to see this monsieur-since we are no longer citizens-M.
de Valensolle is M. de Barjols' second; you are mine. Arrange
this affair between you. Only," added the young man, pressing
the Englishman's hand and looking fixedly at him, "see that it
holds a chance of certain death for one of us. Otherwise I shall
complain that it has been bungled."
"Don't worry," said the Englishman, "I will act for you as for
myself."
"Excellent! Go now, and when everything is arranged come back.
I shall not stir from here."
Sir John followed the innkeeper. Roland reseated himself, twirled
his chair back to its former position facing the table, took up
his pen and began to write.
When Sir John returned, Roland had written and sealed two letters
and was addressing a third. He signed to the Englishman to wait
until he had finished, that he might give him his full attention.
Then, the address finished, he sealed the letter, and turned
around.
"Well," he asked, "is everything arranged?"
"Yes," said the Englishman, "it was an easy matter. You are dealing
with a true gentleman."
"So much the better!" exclaimed Roland, waiting.
"You will fight two hours hence by the fountain of Vaucluse-a
charming spot-with pistols, advancing to each other, each to
fire as he pleases and continuing to advance after his adversary's
fire."
"By my faith! you are right, Sir John. That is, indeed, excellent.
Did you arrange that?"
"I and M. de Barjols' second, your adversary having renounced
his rights of the insulted party."
"Have you decided upon the weapons?"
"I offered my pistols. They were accepted on my word of honour
that you were as unfamiliar with them as was M. de Barjols. They
are excellent weapons. I can cut a bullet on a knife blade at
twenty paces."
"Peste! You are a good shot, it would seem, my lord."
"Yes, I am said to be the best shot in England."
"That is a good thing to know. When I wish to be killed, Sir John,
I'll pick a quarrel with you."
"Oh! don't pick a quarrel with me," said the Englishman, "it would
grieve me too much to have to fight you."
"We will try, my lord, not to cause you such grief. So it is settled
then, in two hours."
"Yes, you told me you were in a hurry."
"Precisely. How far is it to this charming spot?"
"From here to Vaucluse?"
"Yes."
"Twelve miles."
"A matter of an hour and a half. We have no time to lose, so let
us rid ourselves of troublesome things in order to have nothing
but pleasure before us."
The Englishman looked at the young man in astonishment. Roland
did not seem to pay any attention to this look.
"Here are three letters," said he; "one for Madame de Montrevel,
my mother; one for Mlle. de Montrevel, my sister; one for the
citizen, Bonaparte, my general. If I am killed you will simply
put them in the post. Will that be too much trouble?"
"Should that misfortune occur, I will deliver your letters myself,"
said the Englishman. "Where do your mother and sister live?"
"At Bourg, the capital of the Department of Ain."
"That is near here," observed the Englishman. "As for General
Bonaparte, I will go to Egypt if necessary. I should be extremely
pleased to meet General Bonaparte."
"If you take the trouble, as you say, my lord, of delivering my
letters yourself, you will not have to travel such a distance.
Within three days General Bonaparte will be in Paris."
"Oh!" said the Englishman, without betraying the least surprise,
"do you think so?"
"I am sure of it," replied Roland.
"Truly, he is a very extraordinary man, your General Bonaparte.
Now, have you any other recommendations to make to me, M. de
Montrevel?"
"One only, my lord."
"Oh! as many as you please."
"No, thank you, one only, but that is very important."
"What is it?"
"If I am killed-but I doubt if I be so fortunate."
Sir John looked at Roland with that expression of wonder which
he had already awakened three or four times.
"If I am killed," resumed Roland; "for after all one must be prepared
for everything-"
"Yes, if you are killed, I understand."
"Listen well, my lord, for I place much stress on my directions
being carried out exactly in this matter."
"Every detail shall be observed," replied Sir John, "I am very
punctilious."
"Well, then, if I am killed," insisted Roland, laying his hand
upon his second's shoulder, to impress his directions more firmly
on his memory, "you must not permit any one to touch my body,
which is to be placed in a leaden coffin without removing the
garments I am wearing; the coffin you will have soldered in your
presence, then inclosed in an oaken bier, which must also be
nailed up in your presence. Then you will send it to my mother,
unless you should prefer to throw it into the Rhone, which I
leave absolutely to your discretion, provided only that it be
disposed of in some way."
"It will be no more difficult," replied the Englishman, "to take
the coffin, since I am to deliver your letter."
"Decidedly, my lord," said Roland, laughing in his strange way.
"You are a capital fellow. Providence in person brought us together.
Let us start, my lord, let us start!"
They left Roland's room; Sir John's chamber was on the same floor.
Roland waited while the Englishman went in for his weapons. He
returned a few seconds later, carrying the box in his hand.
"Now, my lord," asked Roland, "how shall we reach Vaucluse? On
horseback or by carriage?"
"By carriage, if you are willing. It is much more convenient in
case one is wounded. Mine is waiting below."
"I thought you had given the order to have it unharnessed?"
"I did, but I sent for the postilion afterward and countermanded it."
They went downstairs.
"Tom! Tom!" called Sir John at the door, where a servant, in
the severe livery of an English groom, was waiting, "take care
of this box."
"Am I going with you, my lord?" asked the servant.
"Yes!" replied Sir John.
Then showing Roland the steps of his carriage, which the servant
lowered, he said:
"Come, M. de Montrevel."
Roland entered the carriage and stretched himself out luxuriously.
"Upon my word!" said he. "It takes you English to understand
travelling. This carriage is as comfortable as a bed. I warrant
you pad your coffins before you are put in them!"
"Yes, that is a fact," said Sir John, "the English people understand
comfort, but the French people are much more curious and
amusing-postilion, to Vaucluse!"
The road was passable only from Avignon to l'Isle. They covered
the nine miles between the two places in an hour. During this
hour Roland, as he resolved to shorten the time for his travelling
companion, was witty and animated, and their approach to the
duelling ground only served to redouble his gayety. To one
unacquainted with the object of this drive, the menace of dire
peril impending over this young man, with his continuous flow of
conversation and incessant laughter, would have seemed incredible.
At the village of l'Isle they were obliged to leave the carriage.
Finding on inquiry that they were the first to arrive, they entered
the path which led to the fountain.
"Oh! oh!" exclaimed Roland, "there ought to be a fine echo here."
And he gave one or two cries to which Echo replied with perfect
amiability.
"By my faith!" said the young man, "this is a marvellous echo.
I know none save that of the Seinonnetta, at Milan, which can
compare with it. Listen, my lord."
And he began, with modulations which revealed an admirable voice
and an excellent method, to sing a Tyrolean song which seemed to
bid defiance to the human throat with its rebellious music. Sir
John watched Roland, and listened to him with an astonishment
which he no longer took the trouble to conceal. When the last note
had died away among the cavities of the mountain, he exclaimed:
"God bless me! but I think your liver is out of order."
Roland started and looked at him interrogatively. But seeing that
Sir John did not intend to say more, he asked:
"Good! What makes you think so?"
"You are too noisily gay not to be profoundly melancholy."
"And that anomaly astonishes you?"
"Nothing astonishes me, because I know that it has always its
reason for existing."
"True, and it's all in knowing the secret. Well, I'm going to
enlighten you."
"Oh! I don't want to force you."
"You're too polite to do that; still, you must admit you would
be glad to have your mind set at rest about me."
"Because I'm interested in you."
"Well, Sir John, I am going to tell you the secret of the enigma,
something I have never done with any one before. For all my seeming
good health, I am suffering from a horrible aneurism that causes
me spasms of weakness and faintness so frequent as to shame even
a woman. I spend my life taking the most ridiculous precautions,
and yet Larrey warns me that I am liable to die any moment, as
the diseased artery in my breast may burst at the least exertion.
Judge for yourself how pleasant for a soldier! You can understand
that, once I understood my condition, I determined incontinently
to die with all the glory possible. Another more fortunate than I
would have succeeded a hundred times already. But I'm bewitched;
I am impervious alike to bullets and balls; even the swords seem
to fear to shatter themselves upon my skin. Yet I never miss an
opportunity; that you must see, after what occurred at dinner.
Well, we are going to fight. I'll expose myself like a maniac,
giving my adversary all the advantages, but it will avail me
nothing. Though he shoot at fifteen paces, or even ten or five,
at his very pistol' s point, he will miss me, or his pistol will
miss fire. And all this wonderful luck that some fine day when
I least expect it, I may die pulling on my boots! But hush I
here comes my adversary."
As he spoke the upper half of three people could be seen ascending
the same rough and rocky path that Roland and Sir John had followed,
growing larger as they approached. Roland counted them.
"Three!" he exclaimed. "Why three, when we are only two?"
"Ah! I had forgotten," replied the Englishman. "M. de Barjols,
as much in your interest as in his own, asked permission to bring
a surgeon, one of his friends."
"What for?" harshly demanded Roland, frowning.
"Why, in case either one of you was wounded. A man's life can
often be saved by bleeding him promptly."
"Sir John," exclaimed Roland, ferociously, "I don't understand
these delicacies in the matter of a duel. When men fight they fight
to kill. That they exchange all sorts of courtesies beforehand,
as your ancestors did at Fontenoy, is all right; but, once the
swords are unsheathed or the pistols loaded, one life must pay
for the trouble they have taken and the heart beats they have
lost. I ask you, on your word of honour, Sir John, to promise that,
wounded or dying, M. de Barjols' surgeon shall not be allowed
to touch me."
"But suppose, M. Roland-"
"Take it or leave it. Your word of honour, my lord, or devil take
me if I fight at all."
The Englishman again looked curiously at the young man. His face
was livid, and his limbs quivered as though in extreme terror.
Sir John, without understanding this strange dread, passed his
word.
"Good!" exclaimed Roland. "This, you see, is one of the effects
of my charming malady. The mere thought of surgical instruments,
a bistoury or a lance, makes me dizzy. Didn't I grow very pale?"
"I did think for an instant you were going to faint."
"What a stunning climax!" exclaimed Roland with a laugh. "Our
adversaries arrive and you are dosing me with smelling salts
like a hysterical woman. Do you know what they, and you, first
of all, would have said? That I was afraid."
Meantime, the three new-comers having approached within earshot,
Sir John was unable to answer Roland. They bowed, and Roland,
with a smile that revealed his beautiful teeth, returned their
greeting. Sir John whispered in his ear:
"You are still a trifle pale. Go on toward the fountain; I will
fetch you when we are ready."
"Ah! that's the idea," said Roland. "I have always wanted to see
that famous fountain of Vaucluse, the Hippocrene of Petrarch.
You know his sonnet?
"'Chiari, fresche e dolci acque
Ove le belle membra
Pose colei, che sola a me perdona.'
This opportunity lost, I may never have another. Where is your
fountain?"
"Not a hundred feet off. Follow the path; you'll find it at the
turn of the road, at the foot of that enormous bowlder you see."
"My lord," said Roland, "you are the best guide I know; thanks!"
And, with a friendly wave of the hand, he went off in the direction
of the fountain, humming the charming pastoral of Philippe Desportes
beneath his breath:
"'Rosette, a little absence
Has turned thine heart from me;
I, knowing that inconstance,
Have turned my heart from thee.
No wayward beauty o'er me
Such power shall obtain;
We'll see, my fickle lassie,
Who first will turn again."'
Sir John turned as he heard the modulations of that fresh sweet
voice, whose higher notes had something at a feminine quality. His
cold methodical mind understood nothing of that nervous impulsive
nature, save that he had under his eyes one of the most amazing
organisms one could possibly meet.
The other two young men were waiting for him; the surgeon stood
a little apart. Sir John carried his box of pistols in his hands.
Laying it upon a table-shaped rock, he drew a little key from
his pocket, apparently fashioned by a goldsmith rather than a
locksmith, and opened the box. The weapons were magnificent,
although of great simplicity. They came from Manton's workshop,
the grandfather of the man who is still considered one of the
best gunsmiths in London. He handed them to M. de Barjols' second
to examine. The latter tried the triggers and played with the
lock, examining to see if they were double-barrelled. They were
single-barrelled. M. de Barjols cast a glance at them but did
not even touch them.
"Our opponent does not know these weapons?" queried M. Valensolle.
"He has not even seen them," replied Sir John, "I give you my
word of honour."
"Oh!" exclaimed M. de Valensolle, "a simple denial suffices."
The conditions of the duel were gone over a second time to avoid
possible misunderstanding. Then, these conditions determined,
the pistols were loaded. They were then placed, loaded, in the
box, the box left in the surgeon's charge, and Sir John, with
the key in his pocket, went after Roland.
He found him chatting with a little shepherd boy who was herding
three goats on the steep rocky slope of the mountain, and throwing
pebbles into the fountain. Sir John opened his lips to tell Roland
that all was ready; but the latter, without giving the Englishman
time to speak, exclaimed:
"You don't know what this child has been telling me, my lord! A
perfect legend of the Rhine. He says that this pool, whose depth
is unknown, extends six or eight miles under the mountain, and a
fairy, half woman half serpent, dwells here. Calm summer nights
she glides over the surface of water calling to the shepherds of
the mountains, showing them, of course, nothing more than her
head with its long locks and her beautiful bare shoulders and
arms. The fools, caught by this semblance of a woman, draw nearer,
beckoning to her to come to them, while she on her side signs
to them to go to her. The unwary spirits advance unwittingly,
giving no heed to their steps. Suddenly the earth fails them, the
fairy reaches out her arms, and plunges down into her dripping
palaces, to reappear the next day alone. Where the devil did
these idiots of shepherds get the tale that Virgil related in
such noble verse to Augustus and Mecænas?"
He remained pensive an instant, his eyes bent upon the azure depths,
then turning to Sir John:
"They say that, no matter how vigorous the swimmer, none has
ever returned from this abyss. Perhaps were I to try it, my lord,
it might be surer than M. de Barjols' bullet. However, it always
remains as a last resort; in the meantime let us try the bullet.
Come, my lord, come."
Then turning to the Englishman, who listened, amazed by this
mobility of mind, he led him back to the others who awaited them.
They in the meantime had found a suitable place.
It was a little plateau, perched as it were on a rocky proclivity,
jutting from the mountain side, exposed to the setting sun, on
which stood a ruined castle where the shepherds were wont to
seek shelter when the mistral overtook them. A flat space, some
hundred and fifty feet long, and sixty wide, which might once
have been the castle platform, was now to be the scene of the
drama which was fast approaching its close.
"Here we are, gentlemen," said Sir John.
"We are ready, gentlemen," replied M. de Valensolle.
"Will the principals kindly listen to the conditions of the duel?"
said Sir John. Then addressing M. de Valensolle, he added: "Repeat
them, monsieur; you are French and I am a foreigner, you will
explain them more clearly than I."
"You belong to those foreigners, my lord, who teach us poor
Provençals the purity of our language; but since you so courteously
make me spokesman, I obey you." Then exchanging bows with Sir
John, he continued: "Gentlemen, it is agreed that you stand at
forty paces, that you advance toward each other, that each will
fire at will, and wounded or not will have the right to advance
after your adversary's fire."
The two combatants bowed in sign of assent, and with one voice,
and almost at the same moment, they said:
"The pistols!"
Sir John drew the little key from his pocket and opened the box.
Then approaching M. de Barjols he offered it to him open. The
latter wished to yield the choice of weapons to his opponent;
but with a wave of his hand Roland refused, saying in a tone
almost feminine in its sweetness:
"After you, M. de Barjols. Although you are the insulted party,
you have, I am told, renounced your advantages. The least I can do
is to yield you this one, if for that matter it is an advantage."
M. de Barjols no longer insisted. He took one of the two pistols
at random. Sir John offered the other to Roland, who took it,
and, without even examining its mechanism, cocked the trigger,
then let it fall at arm's-length at his side.
During this time M. de Valensolle had measured forty paces, staking
a cane as a point of departure.
"Will you measure after me?" he asked Sir John.
"Needless, sir," replied the latter: "M. de Montrevel and myself
rely entirely upon you."
M. de Valensolle staked a second cane at the fortieth pace.
"Gentlemen," said he, "when you are ready."
Roland's adversary was already at his post, hat and cloak removed.
The surgeon and the two seconds stood aside. The spot had been
so well chosen that neither had any advantage of sun or ground.
Roland tossed off hat and coat, stationed himself forty paces
from M. de Barjols, facing him. Both, one to right the other to
the left, cast a glance at the same horizon. The aspect harmonised
with the terrible solemnity of the scene about to take place.
Nothing was visible to Roland's right and to M. de Barjols' left,
except the mountain's swift incline and gigantic peak. But on the
other side, that is to say, to M. de Barjols' right and Roland's
left, it was a far different thing.
The horizon stretched illimitable. In the foreground, the plain,
its ruddy soil pierced on all sides by rocks, like a Titan graveyard
with its bones protruding through the earth. Then, sharply outlined
in the setting sun, was Avignon with its girdle of walls and its
vast palace, like a crouching lion, seeming to hold the panting
city in its claws. Beyond Avignon, a luminous sweep, like a river
of molten gold, defined the Rhone. Beyond the Rhone, a deep-hued
azure vista, stretched the chain of hills which separate Avignon
from Nimes and d'Uzes. And far off, the sun, at which one of
these two men was probably looking for the last time, sank slowly
and majestically in an ocean of gold and purple.
For the rest these two men presented a singular contrast. One,
with his black hair, swarthy skin, slender limbs and sombre eyes,
was the type of the Southern race which counts among its ancestors
Greeks, Romans, Arabs and Spaniards. The other, with his rosy
skin, large blue eyes, and hands dimpled like a woman's, was
the type of that race of temperate zones which reckons Gauls,
Germans and Normans among its forebears.
Had one wished to magnify the situation it were easy to believe
this something greater than single combat between two men. One
might have thought it was a duel of a people against another
people, race against race, the South against the North.
Was it these thoughts which we have just expressed that filled
Roland's mind and plunged him into that melancholy revery.
Probably not; the fact is, for an instant he seemed to have forgotten
seconds, duel, adversary, lost as he was in contemplation of this
magnificent spectacle. M. de Barjols' voice aroused him from
this poetical stupor.
"When you are ready, sir," said he, "I am."
Roland started.
"Pardon my keeping you waiting, sir," said he. "You should not
have considered me, I am so absent-minded. I am ready now."
Then, a smile on his lips, his hair lifted by the evening breeze,
unconcerned as if this were an ordinary promenade, while his
opponent, on the contrary, took all the precaution usual in such
a case, Roland advanced straight toward M. de Barjols.
Sir John's face, despite his ordinary impassibility, betrayed
a profound anxiety. The distance between the opponents lessened
rapidly. M. de Barjols halted first, took aim, and fired when
Roland was but ten paces from him.
The ball clipped one of Roland's curls, but did not touch him.
The young man turned toward his second:
"Well," said he, "what did I tell you?"
"Fire, monsieur, fire!" said the seconds.
M. de Barjols stood silent and motionless on the spot where he
had fired.
"Pardon me, gentlemen," replied Roland; "but you will, I hope,
permit me to be the judge of the time and manner of retaliating.
Since I have felt M. de Barjols' shot, I have a few words to
say to him which I could not say before." Then, turning to the
young aristocrat, who was pale and calm, he said: "Sir, perhaps
I was somewhat too hasty in our discussion this morning."
And he waited.
"It is for you to fire, sir," replied M. de Barjols.
"But," continued Roland, as if he had not heard, "you will understand
my impetuosity, and perhaps excuse it, when you hear that I am
a soldier and General Bonaparte's aide-de-camp."
"Fire, sir," replied the young nobleman.
"Say but one word of retraction, sir," resumed the young officer.
"Say that General Bonaparte's reputation for honour and delicacy
is such that a miserable Italian proverb, inspired by ill-natured
losers, cannot reflect discredit on him. Say that, and I throw
this weapon away to grasp your hand; for I recognise in you,
sir, a brave man."
"I cannot accord that homage to his honour and delicacy until
your general has devoted the influence which his genius gives
him over France as Monk did-that is to say, to reinstate his
legitimate sovereign upon the throne."
"Ah!" cried Roland, with a smile, "that is asking too much of
a republican general."
"Then I maintain what I said," replied the young noble. "Fire!
monsieur, fire!" Then as Roland made no haste to obey this
injunction, he shouted, stamping his foot: "Heavens and earth!
will you fire?"
At these words Roland made a movement as if he intended to fire
in the air.
"Ah!" exclaimed M. de Barjols. Then with a rapidity of gesture
and speech that prevented this, "Do not fire in the air, I beg,
or I shall insist that we begin again and that you fire first."
"On my honour!" cried Roland, turning as pale as if the blood
had left his body, "this is the first time I have done so much
for any man. Go to the devil! and if you don't want to live,
then die!"
At the same time he lowered his arm and fired, without troubling
to take aim.
Alfred de Barjols put his hand to his breast, swayed back and
forth, turned around and fell face down upon the ground. Roland's
bullet had gone through his heart.
Sir John, seeing M. de Barjols fall, went straight to Roland
and drew him to the spot where he had thrown his hat and coat.
"That is the third," murmured Roland with a sigh; "but you are
my witness that this one would have it."
Then giving his smoking pistol to Sir John, he resumed his hat
and coat. During this time M. de Valensolle picked up the pistol
which had escaped from his friend's hand, and brought it, together
with the box, to Sir John.
"Well?" asked the Englishman, motioning toward Alfred de Barjols
with his eyes.
"He is dead," replied the second.
"Have I acted as a man of honour, sir?" asked Roland, wiping away
the sweat which suddenly inundated his brow at the announcement
of his opponent's death.
"Yes, monsieur," replied M. de Valensolle; "only, permit me to
say this: you possess the fatal hand."
Then bowing to Roland and his second with exquisite politeness,
he returned to his friend's body.
"And you, my lord," resumed Roland, "what do you say?"
"I say," replied Sir John, with a sort of forced admiration,
"you are one of those men who are made by the divine Shakespeare
to say of themselves:
"`Danger and I-
We were two lions littered in one day,
But I the elder."'
The return was silent and mournful; it seemed that with the hopes
of death Roland's gayety had disappeared.
The catastrophe of which he had been the author played perhaps a
part in his taciturnity. But let us hasten to say that in battle,
and more especially during the last campaign against the Arabs,
Roland had been too frequently obliged to jump his horse over
the bodies of his victims to be so deeply impressed by the death
of an unknown man.
His sadness was, due to some other cause; probably that which he
confided to Sir John. Disappointment over his own lost chance of
death, rather than that other's decease, occasioned this regret.
On their return to the Hotel du Palais-Royal, Sir John mounted to
his room with his pistols, the sight of which might have excited
something like remorse in Roland's breast. Then he rejoined the young
officer and returned the three letters which had been intrusted
to him.
He found Roland leaning pensively on a table. Without saying
a word the Englishman laid the three letters before him. The
young man cast his eyes over the addresses, took the one destined
for his mother, unsealed it and read it over. As he read, great
tears rolled down his cheeks. Sir John gazed wonderingly at this
new phase of Roland's character. He had thought everything possible
to this many-sided nature except those tears which fell silently
from his eyes.
Shaking his head and paying not the least attention to Sir John's
presence, Roland murmured:
"Poor mother! she would have wept. Perhaps it is better so. Mothers
were not made to weep for their children!"
He tore up the letters he had written to his mother, his sister,
and General Bonaparte, mechanically burning the fragments with
the utmost care. Then ringing for the chambermaid, he asked:
"When must my letters be in the post?"
"Half-past six," replied she. "You have only a few minutes more."
"Just wait then."
And taking a pen he wrote:
My DEAR GENERAL-It is as I told you; I am living and he is
dead. You must admit that this seems like a wager. Devotion
to death.
Your Paladin
ROLAND.
Then he sealed the letter, addressed it to General Bonaparte,
Rue de la Victoire, Paris, and handed it to the chambermaid,
bidding her lose no time in posting it. Then only did he seem
to notice Sir John, and held out his hand to him.
"You have just rendered me a great service, my lord," he said.
"One of those services which bind men for all eternity. I am
already your friend; will you do me the honour to become mine?"
Sir John pressed the hand that Roland offered him.
"Oh!" said he, "I thank you heartily. I should never have dared
ask this honour; but you offer it and I accept."
Even the impassible Englishman felt his heart soften as he brushed
away the tear that trembled on his lashes. Then looking at Roland,
he said: "It is unfortunate that you are so hurried; I should
have been pleased and delighted to spend a day or two with you."
"Where were you going, my lord, when I met you?"
"Oh, I? Nowhere. I am travelling to get over being bored. I am
unfortunately often bored."
"So that you were going nowhere?"
"I was going everywhere."
"That is exactly the same thing," said the young officer, smiling.
"Well, will you do something for me?"
"Oh! very willingly, if it is possible."
"Perfectly possible; it depends only on you."
"What is it?"
"Had I been killed you were going to take me to my mother or throw
me into the Rhone."
"I should have taken you to your mother and not thrown you into
the Rhone."
"Well, instead of accompanying me dead, take me living. You will
be all the better received."
"Oh!"
"We will remain a fortnight at Bourg. It is my natal city, and
one of the dullest towns in France; but as your compatriots are
pre-eminent for originality, perhaps you will find amusement
where others are bored. Are we agreed?"
"I should like nothing better," exclaimed the Englishman; "but
it seems to me that it is hardly proper on my part."
"Oh! we are not in England, my lord, where etiquette holds absolute
sway. We have no longer king nor queen. We didn't cut off that
poor creature's head whom they called Marie Antoinette to install
Her Majesty, Etiquette, in her stead."
"I should like to go," said Sir John.
"You'll see, my mother is an excellent woman, and very distinguished
besides. My sister was sixteen when I left; she must be eighteen
now. She was pretty, and she ought to be beautiful. Then there
is my brother Edouard, a delightful youngster of twelve, who
will let off fireworks between your legs and chatter a gibberish
of English with you. At the end of the fortnight we will go to
Paris together."
"I have just come from Paris," said the Englishman.
"But listen. You were willing to go to Egypt to see General
Bonaparte. Paris is not so far from here as Cairo. I'll present
you, and, introduced by me, you may rest assured that you will
be well received. You were speaking of Shakespeare just now-"
"Oh! I am always quoting him."
"Which proves that you like comedies and dramas."
"I do like them very much, that's true."
"Well, then, General Bonaparte is going to produce one in his
own style which will not be wanting in interest, I answer for
it!"
"So that," said Sir John, still hesitating, "I may accept your
offer without seeming intrusive?"
"I should think so. You will delight us all, especially me."
"Then I accept."
"Bravo! Now, let's see, when will you start?"
"As soon as you wish. My coach was harnessed when you threw that
unfortunate plate at Barjols' head. However, as I should never
have known you but for that plate, I am glad you did throw it
at him!"
"Shall we start this evening?"
"Instantly. I'll give orders for the postilion to send other horses,
and once they are here we will start."
Roland nodded acquiescence. Sir John went out to give his orders,
and returned presently, saying they had served two cutlets and a
cold fowl for them below. Roland took his valise and went down.
The Englishman placed his pistols in the coach box again. Both ate
enough to enable them to travel all night, and as nine o'clock was
striking from the Church of the Cordeliers they settled themselves
in the carriage and quitted Avignon, where their passage left
a fresh trail of blood, Roland with the careless indifference
of his nature, Sir John Tanlay with the impassibility of his
nation. A quarter of an hour later both were sleeping, or at
least the silence which obtained induced the belief that both
had yielded to slumber.
We shall profit by this instant of repose to give our readers
some indispensable information concerning Roland and his family.
Roland was born the first of July, 1773, four years and a few
days later than Bonaparte, at whose side, or rather following
him, he made his appearance in this book. He was the son of M. Charles de Montrevel, colonel of a regiment long garrisoned at
Martinique, where he had married a creole named Clotilde de la
Clémencière. Three children were born of this marriage, two boys
and a girl: Louis, whose acquaintance we have made under the
name of Roland, Amélie, whose beauty he had praised to Sir John,
and Edouard.
Recalled to France in 1782, M. de Montrevel obtained admission
for young Louis de Montrevel (we shall see later how the name
of Louis was changed to Roland) to the Ecole Militaire in Paris.
It was there that Bonaparte knew the child, when, on M. de Keralio's
report, he was judged worthy of promotion from the Ecole de Brienne
to the Ecole Militaire. Louis was the youngest pupil. Though
he was only thirteen, he had already made himself remarked for
that ungovernable and quarrelsome nature of which we have seen
him seventeen years later give an example at the table d'hôte
at Avignon.
Bonaparte, a child himself, had the good side of this character;
that is to say, without being quarrelsome, he was firm, obstinate,
and unconquerable. He recognised in the child some of his own
qualities, and this similarity of sentiments led him to pardon
the boy's defects, and attached him to him. On the other hand
the child, conscious of a supporter in the Corsican, relied upon
him.
One day the child went to find his great friend, as he called
Napoleon, when the latter was absorbed in the solution of a
mathematical problem. He knew the importance the future artillery
officer attached to this science, which so far had won him his
greatest, or rather his only successes.
He stood beside him without speaking or moving. The young
mathematician felt the child's presence, and plunged deeper and
deeper into his mathematical calculations, whence he emerged
victorious ten minutes later. Then he turned to his young comrade
with that inward satisfaction of a man who issues victorious
from any struggle, be it with science or things material.
The child stood erect, pale, his teeth clinched, his arms rigid
and his fists closed.
"Oh! oh!" said young Bonaparte, "what is the matter now?"
"Valence, the governor's nephew, struck me."
"Ah!" said Bonaparte, laughing, "and you have come to me to strike
him back?"
The child shook his head.
"No," said he, "I have come to you because I want to fight him-"
"Fight Valence?"
"Yes."
"But Valence will beat you, child; he is four times as strong
as you."
"Therefore I don't want to fight him as children do, but like
men fight."
"Pooh!"
"Does that surprise you?" asked the child.
"No," said Bonaparte; "what do you want to fight with?"
"With swords."
"But only the sergeants have swords, and they won't lend you
one."
"Then we will do without swords."
"But what will you fight with?"
The child pointed to the compass with which the young mathematician
had made his equations.
"Oh! my child," said Bonaparte, "a compass makes a very bad wound."
"So much the better," replied Louis; "I can kill him."
"But suppose he kills you?"
"I'd rather that than bear his blow."
Bonaparte made no further objections; he loved courage, instinctively,
and his young comrade's pleased him.
"Well, so be it!" he replied; "I will tell Valence that you wish
to fight him, but not till to-morrow."
"Why to-morrow?"
"You will have the night to reflect."
"And from now till to-morrow," replied the child, "Valence will
think me a coward." Then shaking his head, "It is too long till
to-morrow." And he walked away.
"Where are you going?" Bonaparte asked him.
"To ask some one else to be my friend."
"So I am no longer your friend?"
"No, since you think I am a coward."
"Very well," said the young man rising.
"You will go?"
"I am going."
"At once?"
"At once."
"Ah!" exclaimed the child, "I beg your pardon; you are indeed
my friend." And he fell upon his neck weeping. They were the
first tears he had shed since he had received the blow.
Bonaparte went in search of Valence and gravely explained his
mission to him. Valence was a tall lad of seventeen, having already,
like certain precocious natures, a beard and mustache; he appeared
at least twenty. He was, moreover, a head taller than the boy
he had insulted.
Valence replied that Louis had pulled his queue as if it were
a bell-cord (queues were then in vogue)-that he had warned him
twice to desist, but that Louis had repeated the prank the third
time, whereupon, considering him a mischievous youngster, he had
treated him as such.
Valence's answer was reported to Louis, who retorted that pulling
a comrade's queue was only teasing him, whereas a blow was an
insult. Obstinacy endowed this child of thirteen with the logic
of a man of thirty.
The modern Popilius to Valence returned with his declaration
of war. The youth was greatly embarrassed; he could not fight
with a child without being ridiculous. If he fought and wounded
him, it would be a horrible thing; if he himself were wounded,
he would never get over it so long as he lived.
But Louis's unyielding obstinacy made the matter a serious one.
A council of the Grands (elder scholars) was called, as was usual
in serious cases. The Grands decided that one of their number
could not fight a child; but since this child persisted in
considering himself a young man, Valence must tell him before
all his schoolmates that he regretted having treated him as a
child, and would henceforth regard him as a young man.
Louis, who was waiting in his friend's room, was sent for. He
was introduced into the conclave assembled in the playground
of the younger pupils.
There Valence, to whom his comrades had dictated a speech carefully
debated among themselves to safeguard the honour of the Grands
toward the Petits, assured Louis that he deeply deplored the
occurrence; that he had treated him according to his age and
not according to his intelligence and courage, and begged him
to excuse his impatience and to shake hands in sign that all
was forgotten.
But Louis shook his head.
"I heard my father, who is a colonel, say once," he replied,
"that he who receives a blow and does not fight is a coward.
The first time I see my father I shall ask him if he who strikes
the blow and then apologises to avoid fighting is not more of
a coward than he who received it."
The young fellows looked at each other. Still the general opinion
was against a duel which would resemble murder, and all, Bonaparte
included, were unanimously agreed that the child must be satisfied
with what Valence had said, for it represented their common opinion.
Louis retired, pale with anger, and sulked with his great friend,
who, said he, with imperturbable gravity, had sacrificed his
honour.
The morrow, while the Grands were receiving their lesson in
mathematics, Louis slipped into the recitation-room, and while
Valence was making a demonstration on the blackboard, he approached
him unperceived, climbed on a stool to reach his face, and returned
the slap he had received the preceding day.
"There," said he, "now we are quits, and I have your apologies
to boot; as for me, I shan't make any, you may be quite sure
of that."
The scandal was great. The act occurring in the professor's presence,
he was obliged to report it to the governor of the school, the
Marquis Tiburce Valence. The latter, knowing nothing of the events
leading up to the blow his nephew had received, sent for the
delinquent and after a terrible lecture informed him that he was
no longer a member of the school, and must be ready to return
to his mother at Bourg that very day. Louis replied that his
things would be packed in ten minutes, and he out of the school
in fifteen. Of the blow he himself had received he said not a
word.
The reply seemed more than disrespectful to the Marquis Tiburce
Valence. He was much inclined to send the insolent boy to the
dungeon for a week, but reflected that he could not confine him
and expel him at the same time.
The child was placed in charge of an attendant, who was not to
leave him until he had put him in the coach for Mâcon; Madame
de Montrevel was to be notified to meet him at the end of the
journey.
Bonaparte meeting the boy, followed by his keeper, asked an
explanation of the sort of constabulary guard attached to him.
"I'd tell you if you were still my friend," replied the child;
"but you are not. Why do you bother about what happens to me,
whether good or bad?"
Bonaparte made a sign to the attendant, who came to the door
while Louis was packing his little trunk. He learned then that the
child had been expelled. The step was serious; it would distress
the entire family, and perhaps ruin his young comrade's future.
With that rapidity of decision which was one of the distinctive
characteristics of his organisation, he resolved to ask an audience
of the governor, meantime requesting the keeper not to hasten
Louis's departure.
Bonaparte was an excellent pupil, beloved in the school, and
highly esteemed by the Marquis Tiburce Valence. His request was
immediately complied with. Ushered into the governor's presence,
he related everything, and, without blaming Valence in the least,
he sought to exculpate Louis.
"Are you sure of what you are telling me, sir?" asked the governor.
"Question your nephew himself. I will abide by what he says."
Valence was sent for. He had already heard of Louis's expulsion,
and was on his way to tell his uncle what had happened. His account
tallied perfectly with what you Bonaparte had said.
"Very well," said the governor, "Louis shall not go, but you
will. You are old enough to leave school." Then ringing, "Bring
me the list of the vacant sub-lieutenancies," he said.
That same day an urgent request for a sub-lieutenancy was made
to the Ministry, and that same night Valence left to join his
regiment. He went to bid Louis farewell, embracing him half
willingly, half unwillingly, while Bonaparte held his hand. The
child received the embrace reluctantly.
"It's all right now," said he, "but if ever we meet with swords
by our sides-" A threatening gesture ended the sentence.
Valence left. Bonaparte received his own appointment as
sub-lieutenant October 10, 1785. His was one of fifty-eight
commissions which Louis XVI. signed for the Ecole Militaire. Eleven
years later, November 15, 1796, Bonaparte, commander-in-chief of
the army of Italy, at the Bridge of Arcola, which was defended
by two regiments of Croats and two pieces of cannon, seeing his
ranks disseminated by grapeshot and musket balls, feeling that
victory was slipping through his fingers, alarmed by the hesitation
of his bravest followers, wrenched the tri-colour from the rigid
fingers of a dead colour-bearer, and dashed toward the bridge,
shouting: "Soldiers! are you no longer the men of Lodi?" As
he did so he saw a young lieutenant spring past him who covered
him with his body.
This was far from what Bonaparte wanted. He wished to cross first.
Had it been possible he would have gone alone.
Seizing the young man by the flap of his coat, he drew him back,
saying: "Citizen, you are only a lieutenant, I a commander-in-chief!
The precedence belongs to me."
"Too true," replied the other; and he followed Bonaparte instead
of preceding him.
That evening, learning that two Austrian divisions had been cut
to pieces, and seeing the two thousand prisoners he had taken,
together with the captured cannons and flags, Bonaparte recalled
the young man who had sprung in front of him when death alone
seemed before him.
"Berthier," said he, "tell my aide-de-camp, Valence, to find
that young lieutenant of grenadiers with whom I had a controversy
this morning at the Bridge of Arcola."
"General," stammered Berthier, "Valence is wounded."
"Ah! I remember I have not seen him to-day. Wounded? Where? How?
On the battlefield?"
"No, general," said he, "he was dragged into a quarrel yesterday,
and received a sword thrust through his body."
Bonaparte frowned. "And yet they know very well I do not approve
of duels; a soldier's blood belongs not to himself, but to France.
Give Muiron the order then."
"He is killed, general."
"To Elliot, in that case."
"Killed also."
Bonaparte drew his handkerchief from his pocket and passed it
over his brow, which was bathed with sweat.
"To whom you will, then; but I want to see that lieutenant."
He dared not name any others, fearing to hear again that fatal
"Killed!"
A quarter of an hour later the young lieutenant was ushered into
his tent, which was lighted faintly by a single lamp.
"Come nearer, lieutenant," said Bonaparte.
The young man made three steps and came within the circle of light.
"So you are the man who wished to cross the bridge before me?"
continued Bonaparte.
"It was done on a wager, general," gayly answered the young
lieutenant, whose voice made the general start.
"Did I make you lose it?"
"Maybe, yes; maybe, no."
"What was the wager?"
"That I should be promoted captain to-day."
"You have won it."
"Thank you, general."
The young man moved hastily forward as if to press Bonaparte's
hand, but checked himself almost immediately. The light had fallen
full on his face for an instant; that instant sufficed to make
the general notice the face as he had the voice. Neither the
one nor the other was unknown to him. He searched his memory
for an instant, but finding it rebellious, said: "I know you!"
"Possibly, general."
"I am certain; only I cannot recall your name."
"You managed that yours should not be forgotten, general."
"Who are you?"
"Ask Valence, general."
Bonaparte gave a cry of joy.
"Louis de Montrevel," he exclaimed, opening wide his arms. This
time the young lieutenant did not hesitate to fling himself into
them.
"Very good," said Bonaparte; "you will serve eight days with the
regiment in your new rank, that they may accustom themselves to
your captain's epaulets, and then you will take my poor Muiron's
place as aide-de-camp. Go!"
"Once more!" cried the young man, opening his arms.
"Faith, yes!" said Bonaparte, joyfully. Then holding him close
after kissing him twice, "And so it was you who gave Valence
that sword thrust?"
"My word!" said the new captain and future aide-de-camp, "you
were there when I promised it to him. A soldier keeps his word."
Eight days later Captain Montrevel was doing duty as staff-officer
to the commander-in-chief, who changed his name of Louis, then
in ill-repute, to that of Roland. And the young man consoled
himself for ceasing to be a descendant of St. Louis by becoming
the nephew of Charlemagne.
Roland-no one would have dared to call Captain Montrevel Louis
after Bonaparte had baptised him Roland-made the campaign of
Italy with his general, and returned with him to Paris after
the peace of Campo Formio.
When the Egyptian expedition was decided upon, Roland, who had been
summoned to his mother's side by the death of the Brigadier-General
de Montrevel, killed on the Rhine while his son was fighting on
the Adige and the Mincio, was among the first appointed by the
commander-in-chief to accompany him in the useless but poetical
crusade which he was planning. He left his mother, his sister Amélie,
and his young brother Edouard at Bourg, General de Montrevel's
native town. They resided some three-quarters of a mile out of
the city, at Noires-Fontaines, a charming house, called a château,
which, together with the farm and several hundred acres of land
surrounding it, yielded an income of six or eight thousand livres
a year, and constituted the general's entire fortune. Roland's
departure on this adventurous expedition deeply afflicted the
poor widow. The death of the father seemed to presage that of
the son, and Madame de Montrevel, a sweet, gentle Creole, was far
from possessing the stern virtues of a Spartan or Lacedemonian
mother.
Bonaparte, who loved his old comrade of the Ecole Militaire with
all his heart, granted him permission to rejoin him at the very
last moment at Toulon. But the fear of arriving too late prevented
Roland from profiting by this permission to its full extent. He
left his mother, promising her-a promise he was careful not
to keep-that he would not expose himself unnecessarily, and
arrived at Marseilles eight days before the fleet set sail.
Our intention is no more to give the history of the campaign
of Egypt than we did that of Italy. We shall only mention that
which is absolutely necessary to understand this story and the
subsequent development of Roland's character. The 19th of May,
1798, Bonaparte and his entire staff set sail for the Orient;
the 15th of June the Knights of Malta gave up the keys of their
citadel. The 2d of July the army disembarked at Marabout, and
the same day took Alexandria; the 25th, Bonaparte entered Cairo,
after defeating the Mamelukes at Chebreïss and the Pyramids.
During this succession of marches and battles, Roland had been
the officer we know him, gay, courageous and witty, defying the
scorching heat of the day, the icy dew of the nights, dashing
like a hero or a fool among the Turkish sabres or the Bedouin
bullets. During the forty days of the voyage he had never left
the interpreter Ventura; so that with his admirable facility
he had learned, if not to speak Arabic fluently, at least to
make himself understood in that language. Therefore it often
happened that, when the general did not wish to use the native
interpreter, Roland was charged with certain communications to
the Muftis, the Ulemas, and the Sheiks.
During the night of October
20th and 21st Cairo revolted. At five
in the morning the death of General Dupey, killed by a lance, was
made known. At eight, just as the revolt was supposedly quelled,
an aide-de-camp of the dead general rode up, announcing that the
Bedouins from the plains were attacking Bab-el-Nasr, or the Gate
of Victory.
Bonaparte was breakfasting with his aide-de-camp Sulkowsky, so
severely wounded at Salahieh that he left his pallet of suffering
with the greatest difficulty only. Bonaparte, in his preoccupation
forgetting the young Pole's condition, said to him: "Sulkowsky,
take fifteen Guides and go see what that rabble wants."
Sulkowsky rose.
"General," interposed Roland, "give me the commission. Don't you
see my comrade can hardly stand?"
"True," said Bonaparte; "do you go!"
Roland went out and took the fifteen Guides and started. But the
order had been given to Sulkowsky, and Sulkowsky was determined
to execute it. He set forth with five or six men whom he found
ready.
Whether by chance, or because he knew the streets of Cairo better
than Roland, he reached the Gate of Victory a few seconds before
him. When Roland arrived, he saw five or six dead men, and an
officer being led away by the Arabs, who, while massacring the
soldiers mercilessly, will sometimes spare the officers in hope
of a ransom. Roland recognised Sulkowsky; pointing him out with
his sabre to his fifteen men, he charged at a gallop.
Half an hour later, a Guide, returning alone to head-quarters,
announced the deaths of Sulkowsky, Roland and his twenty-one
companions.
Bonaparte, as we have said, loved Roland as a brother, as a son,
as he loved Eugene. He wished to know all the details of the
catastrophe, and questioned the Guide. The man had seen an Arab
cut off Sulkowsky's head and fasten it to his saddle-bow. As for
Roland, his horse had been killed. He had disengaged himself
from the stirrups and was seen fighting for a moment on foot; but
he had soon disappeared in a general volley at close quarters.
Bonaparte sighed, shed a tear and murmured: "Another!" and apparently
thought no more about it. But he did inquire to what tribe belonged
these Bedouins, who had just killed two of the men he loved best.
He was told that they were an independent tribe whose village
was situated some thirty miles off. Bonaparte left them a month,
that they might become convinced of their impunity; then, the
month elapsed, he ordered one of his aides-de-camp, named Crosier,
to surround the village, destroy the huts, behead the men, put
them in sacks, and bring the rest of the population, that is
to say, the women and children, to Cairo.
Crosier executed the order punctually; all the women and children
who could be captured were brought to Cairo, and also with them
one living Arab, gagged and bound to his horse's back.
"Why is this man still alive?" asked Bonaparte. "I ordered you
to behead every man who was able to bear arms."
"General," said Crosier, who also possessed a smattering of Arabian
words, "just as I was about to order his head cut off, I understood
him to offer to exchange a prisoner for his life. I thought there
would be time enough to cut off his head, and so brought him
with me. If I am mistaken, the ceremony can take place here as
well as there; what is postponed is not abandoned."
The interpreter Ventura was summoned to question the Bedouin.
He replied that he had saved the life of a French officer who
had been grievously wounded at the Gate of Victory, and that
this officer, who spoke a little Arabic, claimed to be one of
General Bonaparte's aides-de-camp. He had sent him to his brother
who was a physician in a neighbouring tribe, of which this officer
was a captive; and if they would promise to spare his life, he
would write to his brother to send the prisoner to Cairo.
Perhaps this was a tale invented to gain time, but it might also
be true; nothing was lost by waiting.
The Arab was placed in safe keeping, a scribe was brought to
write at his dictation. He sealed the letter with his own seal,
and an Arab from Cairo was despatched to negotiate the exchange.
If the emissary succeeded, it meant the Bedouin's life and five
hundred piastres to the messenger.
Three days later he returned bringing Roland. Bonaparte had hoped
for but had not dared to expect this return.
This heart of iron, which had seemed insensible to grief, was
now melted with joy. He opened his arms to Roland, as on the
day when he had found him, and two tears, two pearls-the tears
of Bonaparte were rare-fell from his eyes.
But Roland, strange as it may seem, was sombre in the midst of the
joy caused by his return. He confirmed the Arab's tale, insisted
upon his liberation, but refused all personal details about his
capture by the Bedouins and the treatment he had received at
the hands of the doctor. As for Sulkowsky, he had been killed
and beheaded before his eyes, so it was useless to think more
of him. Roland resumed his duties, but it was noticeable his
native courage had become temerity, and his longing for glory,
desire for death.
On the other hand, as often happens with those who brave fire
and sword, fire and sword miraculously spared him. Before, behind
and around Roland men fell; he remained erect, invulnerable as
the demon of war. During the campaign in Syria two emissaries
were sent to demand the surrender of Saint Jean d'Acre of Djezzar
Pasha. Neither of the two returned; they had been beheaded. It
was necessary to send a third. Roland applied for the duty, and
so insistent was he, that he eventually obtained the general's
permission and returned in safety. He took part in each of the
nineteen assaults made upon the fortress; at each assault he was
seen entering the breach. He was one of the ten men who forced their
way into the Accursèd Tower; nine remained, but he returned without
a scratch. During the retreat, Bonaparte commanded his cavalry
to lend their horses to the wounded and sick. All endeavoured to
avoid the contagion of the pest-ridden sick. To them Roland gave
his horse from preference. Three fell dead from the saddle; he
mounted his horse after them, and reached Cairo safe and sound.
At Aboukir he flung himself into the mélée, reached the Pasha
by forcing his way through the guard of blacks who surrounded
him; seized him by the beard and received the fire of his two
pistols. One burned the wadding only, the other ball passed under
his arm, killing a guard behind him.
When Bonaparte resolved to return to France, Roland was the first
to whom the general announced his intention. Another had been
overjoyed; but he remained sombre and melancholy, saying: "I
should prefer to remain here, general. There is more chance of
my being killed here."
But as it would have appeared ungrateful on his part to refuse
to follow the general, he returned with him. During the voyage
he remained sad and impenetrable, until the English fleet was
sighted near Corsica. Then only did he regain his wonted animation.
Bonaparte told Admiral Gantheaume that he would fight to the
death, and gave orders to sink the frigate sooner than haul down
the flag. He passed, however, unseen through the British fleet,
and disembarked at Frejus, October 8, 1799.
All were impatient to be the first to set foot on French soil.
Roland was the last. Although the general paid no apparent attention
to these details, none escaped him. He sent Eugène, Berthier,
Bourrienne, his aides-de-camp and his suite by way of Gap and
Draguignan, while he took the road to Aix strictly incognito,
accompanied only by Roland, to judge for himself of the state of
the Midi. Hoping that the joy of seeing his family again would
revive the love of life in his heart crushed by its hidden sorrow,
he informed Roland at Aix that they would part at Lyons, and
gave him three weeks' furlough to visit his mother and sister.
Roland replied: "Thank you, general. My sister and my mother
will be very happy to see me." Whereas formerly his words would
have been: "Thank you, general. I shall be very happy to see
my mother and sister again."
We know what occurred at Avignon; we have seen with what profound
contempt for danger, bitter disgust of life, Roland had provoked
that terrible duel. We heard the reason he gave Sir John for
this indifference to death. Was it true or false? Sir John at
all events was obliged to content himself with it, since Roland
was evidently not disposed to furnish any other.
And now, as we have said, they were sleeping or pretending to
sleep as they were drawn by two horses at full speed along the
road of Avignon to Orange.
Our readers must permit us for an instant to abandon Roland and
Sir John, who, thanks to the physical and moral conditions in
which we left them, need inspire no anxiety, while we direct
our attention seriously to a personage who has so far made but
a brief appearance in this history, though he is destined to
play an important part in it.
We are speaking of the man who, armed and masked, entered the
room of the table d'hôte at Avignon to return Jean Picot the two
hundred louis which had been stolen from him by mistake, stored
as it had been with the government money.
We speak of the highwayman, who called himself Morgan. He had
ridden into Avignon, masked, in broad daylight, entered the hotel
of the Palais-Egalité leaving his horse at the door. This horse
had enjoyed the same immunity in the pontifical and royalist town
as his master; he found it again at the horse post, unfastened its
bridle, sprang into the saddle, rode through the Porte d'Oulle,
skirting the walls, and disappeared at a gallop along the road
to Lyons. Only about three-quarters of a mile from Avignon, he
drew his mantle closer about him, to conceal his weapons from
the passers, and removing his mask he slipped it into one of
the holsters of his saddle.
The persons whom he had left at Avignon who were curious to know
if this could be the terrible Morgan, the terror of the Midi,
might have convinced themselves with their own eyes, had they
met him on the road between Avignon and Bédarides, whether the
bandit's appearance was as terrifying as his renown. We do not
hesitate to assert that the features now revealed would have
harmonised so little with the picture their prejudiced imagination
had conjured up that their amazement would have been extreme.
The removal of the mask, by a hand of perfect whiteness and delicacy,
revealed the face of a young man of twenty-four or five years
of age, a face that, by its regularity of feature and gentle
expression, had something of the character of a woman's. One
detail alone gave it or rather would give it at certain moments
a touch of singular firmness. Beneath the beautiful fair hair
waving on his brow and temples, as was the fashion at that period,
eyebrows, eyes and lashes were black as ebony. The rest of the
face was, as we have said, almost feminine. There were two little
ears of which only the tips could be seen beneath the tufts of
hair to which the Incroyables of the day had given the name of
"dog's-ears"; a straight, perfectly proportioned nose, a rather
large mouth, rosy and always smiling, and which, when smiling,
revealed a double row of brilliant teeth; a delicate refined
chin faintly tinged with blue, showing that, if the beard had
not been carefully and recently shaved, it would, protesting
against the golden hair, have followed the same colour as the
brows, lashes and eyes, that is to say, a decided black. As for
the unknown's figure, it was seen, when he entered the dining-room,
to be tall, well-formed and flexible, denoting, if not great
muscular strength, at least much suppleness and agility.
The manner he sat his horse showed him to be a practiced rider.
With his cloak thrown back over his shoulders, his mask hidden in
the holster, his hat pulled low over his eyes, the rider resumed
his rapid pace, checked for an instant, passed through Bédarides
at a gallop, and reaching the first houses in Orange, entered
the gate of one which closed immediately behind him. A servant
in waiting sprang to the bit. The rider dismounted quickly.
"Is your master here?" he asked the domestic.
"No, Monsieur the Baron," replied the man; "he was obliged to
go away last night, but he left word that if Monsieur should
ask for him, to say that he had gone in the interests of the
Company."
"Very good, Baptiste. I have brought back his horse in good
condition, though somewhat tired. Rub him down with wine, and
give him for two or three days barley instead of oats. He has
covered something like one hundred miles since yesterday morning."
"Monsieur the Baron was satisfied with him?"
"Perfectly satisfied. Is the carriage ready?"
"Yes, Monsieur the Baron, all harnessed in the coach-house; the
postilion is drinking with Julien. Monsieur recommended that
he should be kept outside the house that he might not see him
arrive."
"He thinks he is to take your master?"
"Yes, Monsieur the Baron. Here is my master's passport, which
we used to get the post-horses, and as my master has gone in
the direction of Bordeaux with Monsieur the Baron's passport,
and as Monsieur the Baron goes toward Geneva with my master's
passport, the skein will probably be so tangled that the police,
clever as their fingers are, can't easily unravel it."
"Unfasten the valise that is on the croup of my saddle, Baptiste,
and give it to me."
Baptiste obeyed dutifully, but the valise almost slipped from
his hands. "Ah!" said he laughing, "Monsieur the Baron did not
warn me! The devil! Monsieur the Baron has not wasted his time
it seems."
"Just where you're mistaken, Baptiste! if I didn't waste all my
time, I at least lost a good deal, so I should like to be off
again as soon as possible."
"But Monsieur the Baron will breakfast?"
"I'll eat a bite, but quickly."
"Monsieur will not be delayed. It is now two, and breakfast has
been ready since ten this morning. Luckily it's a cold breakfast."
And Baptiste, in the absence of his master, did the honours of the
house to the visitor by showing him the way to the dining-room.
"Not necessary," said the visitor, "I know the way. Do you see
to the carriage; let it be close to the house with the door wide
open when I come out, so that the postilion can't see me. Here's
the money to pay him for the first relay."
And the stranger whom Baptiste had addressed as Baron handed him
a handful of notes.
"Why, Monsieur," said the servant, "you have given me enough to
pay all the way to Lyons!"
"Pay him as far as Valence, under pretext that I want to sleep,
and keep the rest for your trouble in settling the accounts."
"Shall I put the valise in the carriage-box?"
"I will do so myself."
And taking the valise from the servant's hands, without letting it
be seen that it weighed heavily, he turned toward the dining-room,
while Baptiste made his way toward the nearest inn, sorting his
notes as he went.
As the stranger had said, the way was familiar to him, for he
passed down a corridor, opened a first door without hesitation,
then a second, and found himself before a table elegantly served.
A cold fowl, two partridges, a ham, several kinds of cheese, a
dessert of magnificent fruit, and two decanters, the one containing
a ruby-coloured wine, and the other a yellow-topaz, made a breakfast
which, though evidently intended for but one person, as only one
place was set, might in case of need have sufficed for three
or four.
The young man's first act on entering the dining-room was to go
straight to a mirror, remove his hat, arrange his hair with a
little comb which he took from his pocket; after which he went
to a porcelain basin with a reservoir above it, took a towel
which was there for the purpose, and bathed his face and hands.
Not until these ablutions were completed-characteristic of a man
of elegant habits-not until these ablutions had been minutely
performed did the stranger sit down to the table.
A few minutes sufficed to satisfy his appetite, to which youth
and fatigue had, however, given magnificent proportions; and when
Baptiste came in to inform the solitary guest that the carriage
was ready he found him already afoot and waiting.
The stranger drew his hat low over his eyes, wrapped his coat
about him, took the valise under his arm, and, as Baptiste had
taken pains to lower the carriage-steps as close as possible
to the door, he sprang into the post-chaise without being seen
by the postilion. Baptiste slammed the door after him; then,
addressing the man in the top-boots:
"Everything is paid to Valence, isn't it, relays and fees?" he
asked.
"Everything; do you want a receipt?" replied the postilion,
jokingly.
"No; but my master, the Marquise de Ribier, don't want to be
disturbed until he gets to Valence."
"All right," replied the postilion, in the same bantering tone,
"the citizen Marquis shan't be disturbed. Forward, hoop-la!"
And he started his horses, and cracked his whip with that noisy
eloquence which says to neighbours and passers-by: "'Ware here,
'ware there! I am driving a man who pays well and who has the
right to run over others."
Once in the carriage the pretended Marquis of Ribier opened the
window, lowered the blinds, raised the seat, put his valise in
the hollow, sat down on it, wrapped himself in his cloak, and,
certain of not being disturbed till he reached Valence, slept
as he had breakfasted, that is to say, with all the appetite
of youth.
They went from Orange to Valence in eight hours. Our traveller
awakened shortly before entering the city. Raising one of the
blinds cautiously, he recognised the little suburb of Paillasse.
It was dark, so he struck his repeater and found it was eleven
at night. Thinking it useless to go to sleep again, he added up
the cost of the relays to Lyons and counted out the money. As
the postilion at Valence passed the comrade who replaced him,
the traveller heard him say:
"It seems he's a ci-devant; but he was recommended from Orange,
and, as he pays twenty sous fees, you must treat him as you would
a patriot."
"Very well," replied the other; "he shall be driven accordingly."
The traveller thought the time had come to intervene. He raised
the blind and said:
"And you'll only be doing me justice. A patriot? Deuce take it!
I pride myself upon being one, and of the first calibre, too!
And the proof is-Drink this to the health of the Republic."
And he handed a hundred-franc assignat to the postilion who had
recommended him to his comrade. Seeing the other looking eagerly
at this strip of paper, he continued: "And the same to you if
you will repeat the recommendation you've just received to the
others."
"Oh! don't worry, citizen," said the postilion; "there'll be but
one order to Lyons-full speed!"
"And here is the money for the sixteen posts, including the double
post of entrance in advance. I pay twenty sous fees. Settle it
among yourselves."
The postilion dug his spurs into his horse and they were off
at a gallop. The carriage relayed at Lyons about four in the
afternoon. While the horses were being changed, a man clad like
a porter, sitting with his stretcher beside him on a stone post,
rose, came to the carriage and said something in a low tone to
the young Companion of Jehu which seemed to astonish the latter
greatly.
"Are you quite sure?" he asked the porter.
"I tell you that I saw him with my own eyes!" replied the latter.
"Then I can give the news to our friends as a positive fact?"
"You can. Only hurry."
"Have they been notified at Servas?"
"Yes; you will find a horse ready between Servas and Sue."
The postilion came up; the young man exchanged a last glance
with the porter, who walked away as if charged with a letter of
the utmost importance.
"What road, citizen?" asked the postilion.
"To Bourg. I must reach Servas by nine this evening; I pay thirty
sous fees."
"Forty-two miles in five hours! That's tough. Well, after all,
it can be done."
"Will you do it."
"We can try."
And the postilion started at full gallop. Nine o'clock was striking
as they entered Servas.
"A crown of six livres if you'll drive me half-way to Sue without
stopping here to change horses!" cried the young man through
the window to the postilion.
"Done!" replied the latter.
And the carriage dashed past the post house without stopping.
Morgan stopped the carriage at a half mile beyond Servas, put
his head out of the window, made a trumpet of his hands, and
gave the hoot of a screech-owl. The imitation was so perfect that
another owl answered from a neighbouring woods.
"Here we are," cried Morgan.
The postilion pulled up, saying: "If we're there, we needn't go
further."
The young man took his valise, opened the door, jumped out and
stepped up to the postilion.
"Here's the promised ecu."
The postilion took the coin and stuck it in his eye, as a fop of
our day holds his eye-glasses. Morgan divined that this pantomime
had a significance.
"Well," he asked, "what does that mean?"
"That means," said the postilion, "that, do what I will, I can't
help seeing with the other eye."
"I understand," said the young man, laughing; "and if I close
the other eye-"
"Damn it! I shan't see anything."
"Hey! you're a rogue who'd rather be blind than see with one eye!
Well, there's no disputing tastes. Here!"
And he gave him a second crown. The postilion stuck it up to
his other eye, wheeled the carriage round and took the road back
to Servas.
The Companion of Jehu waited till he vanished in the darkness.
Then putting the hollow of a key to his lips, he drew a long
trembling sound from it like a boatswain's whistle.
A similar call answered him, and immediately a horseman came out
of the woods at full gallop. As he caught sight of him Morgan
put on his mask.
"In whose name have you come?" asked the rider, whose face, hidden
as it was beneath the brim of an immense hat, could not be seen.
"In the name of the prophet Elisha," replied the young man with
the mask.
"Then you are he whom I am waiting for." And he dismounted.
"Are you prophet or disciple?" asked Morgan.
"Disciple," replied the new-comer.
"Where is your master?"
"You will find him at the Chartreuse of Seillon."
"Do you know how many Companions are there this evening?"
"Twelve."
"Very good; if you meet any others send them there."
He who had called himself a disciple bowed in sign of obedience,
assisted Morgan to fasten the valise to the croup of the saddle,
and respectfully held the bit while the young man mounted. Without
even waiting to thrust his other foot into the stirrup, Morgan
spurred his horse, which tore the bit from the groom's hand and
started off at a gallop.
On the right of the road stretched the forest of Seillon, like
a shadowy sea, its sombre billows undulating and moaning in the
night wind. Half a mile beyond Sue the rider turned his horse
across country toward the forest, which, as he rode on, seemed
to advance toward him. The horse, guided by an experienced hand,
plunged fearlessly into the woods. Ten minutes later he emerged
on the other side.
A gloomy mass, isolated in the middle of a plain, rose about
a hundred feet from the forest. It was a building of massive
architecture, shaded by five or six venerable trees. The horseman
paused before the portal, over which were placed three statues
in a triangle of the Virgin, our Lord, and St. John the Baptist.
The statue of the Virgin was at the apex of the triangle.
The mysterious traveller had reached his goal, for this was the
Chartreuse of Seillon. This monastery, the twenty-second of its
order, was founded in 1178. In 1672 a modern edifice had been
substituted for the old building; vestiges of its ruins can be
seen to this day. These ruins consist externally of the
above-mentioned portal with the three statues, before which our
mysterious traveller halted; internally, a small chapel, entered
from the right through the portal. A peasant, his wife and two
children are now living there, and the ancient monastery has
become a farm.
The monks were expelled from their convent in 1791; in 1792 the
Chartreuse and its dependencies were offered for sale as
ecclesiastical property. The dependencies consisted first of
the park, adjoining the buildings, and the noble forest which
still bears the name of Seillon. But at Bourg, a royalist and,
above all, religious town, no one dared risk his soul by purchasing
property belonging to the worthy monks whom all revered. The
result was that the convent, the park and the forest had become,
under the title of state property, the property of the republic;
that is to say, they belonged to nobody, or were at the best
neglected. The republic having, for the last seven years, other
things to think of than pointing walls, cultivating an orchard
and cutting timber.
For seven years, therefore, the Chartreuse had been completely
abandoned, and if by chance curious eyes peered through the keyhole,
they caught glimpses of grass-grown courtyards, brambles in the
orchard, and brush in the forest, which, except for one road
and two or three paths that crossed it, had become almost
impenetrable. The Correrie, a species of pavilion belonging to
the monastery and distant from it about three-quarters of a mile,
was mossgrown too in the tangle of the forest, which, profiting
by its liberty, grew at its own sweet will, and had long since
encircled it in a mantle of foliage which hid it from sight.
For the rest, the strangest rumours were current about these two
buildings. They were said to be haunted by guests invisible by
day, terrifying at night. The woodsmen and the belated peasants,
who went to the forest to exercise against the Republic the rights
which the town of Bourg had enjoyed in the days of the monks,
pretended that, through the cracks of the closed blinds, they had
seen flames of fire dancing along the corridors and stairways, and
had distinctly heard the noise of chains clanking over the cloister
tilings and the pavement of the courtyards. The strong-minded
denied these things; but two very opposite classes opposed the
unbelievers, confirming the rumours, attributing these terrifying
noises and nocturnal lights to two different causes according to
their beliefs. The patriots declared that they were the ghosts
of the poor monks buried alive by cloister tyranny in the In-pace,
who were now returned to earth, dragging after them their fetters
to call down the vengeance of Heaven upon their persecutors.
The royalists said that they were the imps of the devil, who,
finding an empty convent, and fearing no further danger from holy
water, were boldly holding their revels where once they had not
dared show a claw. One fact, however, left everything uncertain.
Not one of the believers or unbelievers-whether he elected for
the souls of the martyred monks or for the Witches' Sabbath of
Beelzebub-had ever had the courage to venture among the shadows,
and to seek during the solemn hours of night confirmation of the
truth, in order to tell on the morrow whether the Chartreuse
were haunted, and if haunted by whom.
But doubtless these tales, whether well founded or not, had no
influence over our mysterious horseman; for although, as we have
said, nine o'clock had chimed from the steeples of Bourg, and
night had fallen, he reined in his horse in front of the great
portal of the deserted monastery, and, without dismounting, drew
a pistol from his holster, striking three measured blows with
the butt on the gate, after the manner of the Freemasons. Then
he listened. For an instant he doubted if the meeting were really
there; for though he looked closely and listened attentively,
he could perceive no light, nor could he hear a sound. Still
he fancied he heard a cautious step approaching the portal from
within. He knocked a second time with the same weapon and in
the same manner.
"Who knocks?" demanded a voice.
"He who comes from Elisha," replied the traveller.
"What king do the sons of Isaac obey?"
"Jehu."
"What house are they to exterminate?"
"That of Ahab."
"Are you prophet or disciple?"
"Prophet."
"Welcome then to the House of the Lord!" said the voice.
Instantly the iron bars which secured the massive portal swung
back, the bolts grated in their sockets, half of the gate opened
silently, and the horse and his rider passed beneath the sombre
vault, which immediately closed behind them.
The person who had opened the gate, so slow to open, so quick to
close, was attired in the long white robe of a Chartreuse monk,
of which the hood, falling over his face, completely concealed
his features.
Chapter 9
THE CHARTREUSE OF SEILLON
Beyond doubt, like the first affiliated member met on the road
to Sue by the man who styled himself prophet, the monk who opened
the gate was of secondary rank in the fraternity; for, grasping the
horse's bridle, he held it while the rider dismounted, rendering
the young man the service of a groom.
Morgan got off, unfastened the valise, pulled the pistols from
the holsters, and placed them in his belt, next to those already
there. Addressing the monk in a tone of command, he said: "I
thought I should find the brothers assembled in council."
"They are assembled," replied the monk.
"Where?"
"At La Correrie. Suspicious persons have been seen prowling around
the Chartreuse these last few days, and orders have been issued
to take the greatest precautions."
The young man shrugged his shoulders as if he considered such
precautions useless, and, always in the same tone of command,
said: "Have some one take my horse to the stable and conduct
me to the council."
The monk summoned another brother, to whom he flung the bridle.
He lighted a torch at a lamp, in the little chapel which can
still be seen to the right of the great portal, and walked before
the new-comer. Crossing the cloister, he took a few steps in the
garden, opened a door leading into a sort of cistern, invited
Morgan to enter, closed it as carefully as he had the outer door,
touched with his foot a stone which seemed to be accidentally
lying there, disclosed a ring and raised a slab, which concealed
a flight of steps leading down to a subterraneous passage. This
passage had a rounded roof and was wide enough to admit two men
walking abreast.
The two men proceeded thus for five or six minutes, when they
reached a grated door. The monk, drawing a key from his frock,
opened it. Then, when both had passed through and the door was
locked again, he asked: "By what name shall I announce you?"
"As Brother Morgan."
"Wait here; I will return in five minutes."
The young man made a sign with his head which showed that he
was familiar with these precautions and this distrust. Then he
sat down upon a tomb-they were in the mortuary vaults of the
convent-and waited. Five minutes had scarcely elapsed before
the monk reappeared.
"Follow me," said he; "the brothers are glad you have come. They
feared you had met with some mishap."
A few seconds later Morgan was admitted into the council chamber.
Twelve monks awaited him, their hoods drawn low over their eyes.
But, once the door had closed and the serving brother had
disappeared, while Morgan was removing his mask, the hoods were
thrown back and each monk exposed his face.
No brotherhood had ever been graced by a more brilliant assemblage
of handsome and joyous young men. Two or three only of these
strange monks had reached the age of forty. All hands were held
out to Morgan and several warm kisses were imprinted upon the
new-comer's cheek.
"'Pon my word," said one who had welcomed him most tenderly,
"you have drawn a mighty thorn from my foot; we thought you dead,
or, at any rate, a prisoner."
"Dead, I grant you, Amiet; but prisoner, never! citizen-as they
still say sometimes, and I hope they'll not say it much longer.
It must be admitted that the whole affair was conducted on both
sides with touching amenity. As soon as the conductor saw us he
shouted to the postilion to stop; I even believe he added: 'I
know what it is.' 'Then,' said I, 'if you know what it is, my
dear friend, our explanations needn't be long.' 'The government
money?' he asked. 'Exactly,' I replied. Then as there was a great
commotion inside the carriage, I added: 'Wait! first come down
and assure these gentlemen, and especially the ladies, that we
are well-behaved folk and will not harm them-the ladies; you
understand-and nobody will even look at them unless they put
their heads out of the window.' One did risk it; my faith! but
she was charming. I threw her a kiss, and she gave a little cry
and retired into the carriage, for all the world like Galatea, and
as there were no willows about, I didn't pursue her. In the meantime
the guard was rummaging in his strong-box in all expedition, and
to such good purpose, indeed, that with the government money,
in his hurry, he passed over two hundred louis belonging to a
poor wine merchant of Bordeaux."
"Ah, the devil!" exclaimed the brother called Amiet-an assumed
name, probably, like that of Morgan-"that is annoying! You know
the Directory, which is most imaginative, has organised some
bands of chauffeurs, who operate in our name, to make people
believe that we rob private individuals. In other words, that
we are mere thieves."
"Wait an instant," resumed Morgan; "that is just what makes me
late. I heard something similar at Lyons. I was half-way to Valence
when I discovered this breach of etiquette. It was not difficult,
for, as if the good man had foreseen what happened, he had marked
his bag 'Jean Picot, Wine Merchant at Fronsac, Bordeaux."'
"And you sent his money back to him?"
"I did better; I returned it to him."
"At Fronsac?"
"Ah! no, but at Avignon. I suspected that so careful a man would
stop at the first large town to inquire what chance he had to
recover his two hundred louis. I was not mistaken. I inquired at
the inn if they knew citizen Jean Picot. They replied that not
only did they know him, but in fact he was then dining at the
table d'hôte. I went in. You can imagine what they were talking
about-the stoppage of the diligence. Conceive the sensation my
apparition caused. The god of antiquity descending from the
machine produced a no more unexpected finale than I. I asked
which one of the guests was called Jean Picot. The owner of this
distinguished and melodious name stood forth. I placed the two
hundred louis before him, with many apologies, in the name of the
Company, for the inconvenience its followers had occasioned him.
I exchanged a friendly glance with Barjols and a polite nod with
the Abbé de Rians who were present, and, with a profound bow to
the assembled company, withdrew. It was only a little thing, but
it took me fifteen hours; hence the delay. I thought it preferable
to leaving a false conception of us in our wake. Have I done well,
my masters?"
The gathering burst into bravos.
"Only," said one of the participants, "I think you were somewhat
imprudent to return the money yourself to citizen Jean Picot."
"My dear colonel," replied the young man, "there's an Italian
proverb which says: 'Who wills, goes; who does not will, sends.'
I willed-I went."
"And there's a jolly buck who, if you ever have the misfortune
to fall into the hands of the Directory, will reward you by
recognising you; a recognition which means cutting off your head!"
"Oh! I defy him to recognise me."
"What can prevent it?"
"Oh! You seem to think that I play such pranks with my face
uncovered? Truly, my dear colonel, you mistake me for some one
else. It is well enough to lay aside my mask among friends; but
among strangers-no, no! Are not these carnival times? I don't
see why I shouldn't disguise myself as Abellino or Karl Moor,
when Messieurs Gohier, Sieyès, Roger Ducos, Moulin and Barras
are masquerading as kings of France."
"And you entered the city masked?"
"The city, the hotel, the dining-room. It is true that if my
face was covered, my belt was not, and, as you see, it is well
garnished."
The young man tossed aside his coat, displaying his belt, which
was furnished with four pistols and a short hunting-knife. Then,
with a gayety which seemed characteristic of his careless nature,
he added: "I ought to look ferocious, oughtn't I? They may have
taken me for the late Mandrin, descending from the mountains of
Savoy. By the bye, here are the sixty thousand francs of Her
Highness, the Directory." And the young man disdainfully kicked
the valise which he had placed on the ground, which emitted a
metallic sound indicating the presence of gold. Then he mingled
with the group of friends from whom he had been separated by
the natural distance between a narrator and his listeners.
One of the monks stooped and lifted the valise.
"Despise gold as much as you please, my dear Morgan, since that
doesn't prevent you from capturing it. But I know of some brave
fellows who are awaiting these sixty thousand francs, you so
disdainfully kick aside, with as much impatience and anxiety as
a caravan, lost in the desert, awaits the drop of water which
is to save it from dying of thirst."
"Our friends of the Vendée, I suppose?" replied Morgan. "Much
good may it do them! Egotists, they are fighting. These gentlemen
have chosen the roses and left us the thorns. Come! don't they
receive anything from England?"
"Oh, yes," said one of the monks, gayly; "at Quiberon they got
bullets and grapeshot."
"I did not say from the English," retorted Morgan; "I said from
England."
"Not a penny."
"It seems to me, however," said one of those present, who apparently
possessed a more reflective head than his comrades, "it seems
to me that our princes might send a little gold to those who
are shedding their blood for the monarchy. Are they not afraid
the Vendée may weary some day or other of a devotion which up to
this time has not, to my knowledge, won her a word of thanks."
"The Vendée, dear friend," replied Morgan, "is a generous land
which will not weary, you may be sure. Besides, where is the
merit of fidelity unless it has to deal with ingratitude? From
the instant devotion meets recognition, it is no longer devotion.
It becomes an exchange which reaps its reward. Let us be always
faithful, and always devoted, gentlemen, praying Heaven that
those whom we serve may remain ungrateful, and then, believe
me, we shall bear the better part in the history of our civil
wars."
Morgan had scarcely formulated this chivalric axiom, expressive
of a desire which had every chance of accomplishment, than three
Masonic blows resounded upon the door through which he had entered.
"Gentlemen," said the monk who seemed to fill the rôle of president,
"quick, your hoods and masks. We do not know who may be coming
to us."
Chapter 10
HOW THE MONEY OF THE DIRECTORY WAS USED
Every one hastened to obey. The monks lowered the hoods of their
long robes over their faces, Morgan replaced his mask.
"Enter!" said the superior.
The door opened and the serving-brother appeared.
"An emissary from General Georges Cadoudal asks to be admitted,"
said he.
"Did he reply to the three passwords?"
"Perfectly."
"Then let him in."
The lay brother retired to the subterranean passage, and reappeared
a couple of minutes later leading a man easily recognised by his
costume as a peasant, and by his square head with its shock of
red hair for a Breton. He advanced in the centre of the circle
without appearing in the least intimidated, fixing his eyes on
each of the monks in turn, and waiting until one of these twelve
granite statues should break silence. The president was the first
to speak to him.
"From whom do you come?" he asked him.
"He who sent me," replied the peasant, "ordered me to answer,
if I were asked that question, that I was sent by Jehu."
"Are you the bearer of a verbal or written message?"
"I am to reply to the questions which you ask me, and exchange
a slip of paper for some money."
"Very good; we will begin with the questions. What are our brothers
in the Vendée doing?"
"They have laid down their arms and are awaiting only a word from
you to take them up again."
"And why did they lay down their arms?"
"They received the order to do so from his Majesty Louis XVIII."
"There is talk of a proclamation written by the King's own hand.
Have they received it?"
"Here is a copy."
The peasant gave a paper to the person who was interrogating him.
The latter opened it and read:
The war has absolutely no result save that of making the monarchy
odious and threatening. Monarchs who return to their own through
its bloody succour are never loved; these sanguinary measures must
therefore be abandoned; confide in the empire of opinion which
returns of itself to its saving principles. "God and the King,"
will soon be the rallying cry of all Frenchmen. The scattered
elements of royalism must be gathered into one formidable sheaf;
militant Vendée must be abandoned to its unhappy fate and marched
within a more pacific and less erratic path. The royalists of the
West have fulfiled their duty; those of Paris, who have prepared
everything for the approaching Restoration, must now be relied
upon-
The president raised his head, and, seeking Morgan with a flash
of the eye which his hood could not entirely conceal, said: "Well,
brother, I think this is the fulfilment of your wish of a few
moments ago. The royalists of the Vendée and the Midi will have
the merit of pure devotion." Then, lowering his eyes to the
proclamation, of which there still remained a few lines to read,
he continued:
The Jews crucified their King, and since that time they have
wandered over the face of the earth. The French guillotined
theirs, and they shall be dispersed throughout the land.
Given at Blankenbourg, this 25th of August, 1799, on the day
of St. Louis and the sixth year of our reign.
(Signed) LOUIS.
The young men looked at each other.
"'Quos vult perdere Jupiter dementat!"' said Morgan.
"Yes," said the president; "but when those whom Jupiter wishes
to destroy represent a principle, they must be sustained not
only against Jupiter but against themselves. Ajax, in the midst
of the bolts and lightning, clung to a rock, and, threatening
Heaven with his clinched hand, he cried, 'I will escape in spite
of the gods!"' Then turning toward Cadoudal's envoy, "And what
answer did he who sent you make to this proclamation?"
"About what you yourself have just answered. He told me to come
and inform myself whether you had decided to hold firm in spite
of all, in spite of the King himself."
"By Heavens! yes," said Morgan.
"We are determined," said the President.
"In that case," replied the peasant, "all is well. Here are the
real names of our new chiefs, and their assumed names. The general
recommends that you use only the latter as far as is possible
in your despatches. He observes that precaution when he, on his
side, speaks of you."
"Have you the list?" asked the President.
"No; I might have been stopped, and the list taken. Write yourself;
I will dictate them to you."
The president seated himself at the table, took a pen, and wrote
the following names under the dictation of the Breton peasant:
"Georges Cadoudal, Jehu or Roundhead; Joseph Cadoudal, Judas
Maccabeus; Lahaye Saint-Hilaire, David; Burban-Malabry,
Brave-la-Mort; Poulpiquez, Royal-Carnage; Bonfils, Brise-Barrière;
Dampherné, Piquevers; Duchayla, La Couronne; Duparc, Le Terrible;
La Roche, Mithridates; Puisaye, Jean le Blond."
"And these are the successors of Charette, Stoffiet, Cathelineau,
Bonchamp, d'Elbée, la Rochejaquelin, and Lescure!" cried a voice.
The Breton turned toward him who had just spoken.
"If they get themselves killed like their predecessors," said
he, "what more can you ask of them?"
"Well answered," said Morgan, "so that-"
"So that, as soon as our general has your reply," answered the
peasant, "he will take up arms again."
"And suppose our reply had been in the negative?" asked another
voice.
"So much the worse for you," replied the peasant; "in any case
the insurrection is fixed for October 20."
"Well," said the president, "thanks to us, the general will have
the wherewithal for his first month's pay. Where is your receipt?"
"Here," said the peasant, drawing a paper from his pocket on which
were written these words:
Received from our brothers of the Midi and the East, to be
employed for the good of the cause, the sum of....
GEORGES CADOUDAL,
General commanding the Royalist army of Brittany.
The sum was left blank.
"Do you know how to write?" asked the president.
"Enough to fill in the three or four missing words."
"Very well. Then write, 'one hundred thousand francs."'
The Breton wrote; then extending the paper to the president, he
said: "Here is your receipt; where is the money?"
"Stoop and pick up the bag at your feet; it contains sixty thousand
francs." Then addressing one of the monks, he asked: "Montbard,
where are the remaining forty thousand?"
The monk thus interpellated opened a closet and brought forth a
bag somewhat smaller than the one Morgan had brought, but which,
nevertheless, contained the good round sum of forty thousand
francs.
"Here is the full amount," said the monk.
"Now, my friend," said the president, "get something to eat and
some rest; to-morrow you will start."
"They are waiting for me yonder," said the Breton. "I will eat
and sleep on horseback. Farewell, gentlemen. Heaven keep you!"
And he went toward the door by which he bad entered.
"Wait," said Morgan.
The messenger paused.
"News for news," said Morgan; "tell General Cadoudal that General
Bonaparte has left the army in Egypt, that he landed at Fréjus,
day before yesterday, and will be in Paris in three days. My
news is fully worth yours, don't you think so? What do you think
of it?"
"Impossible!" exclaimed all the monks with one accord.
"Nevertheless nothing is more true, gentlemen. I have it from
our friend the Priest (Leprêtre), [Footnote: The name Leprêtre is
a contraction of the two words "le prêtre," meaning the priest;
hence the name under which this man died.] who saw him relay at
Lyons one hour before me, and recognised him."
"What has he come to France for?" demanded several voices.
"Faith," said Morgan, "we shall know some day. It is probable
that he has not returned to Paris to remain there incognito."
"Don't lose an instant in carrying this news to our brothers
in the West," said the president to the peasant. "A moment ago
I wished to detain you; now I say to you: 'Go!"'
The peasant bowed and withdrew. The president waited until the
door was closed.
"Gentlemen," said he, "the news which our brother Morgan has
just imparted to us is so grave that I wish to propose a special
measure."
"What is it?" asked the Companions of Jehu with one voice.
"It is that one of us, chosen by lot, shall go to Paris and keep
the rest informed, with the cipher agreed upon, of all that happens
there."
"Agreed!" they replied.
"In that case," resumed the president, "let us write our thirteen
names, each on a slip of paper. We put them in a hat. He whose
name is first drawn shall start immediately."
The young men, one and all, approached the table, and wrote their
names on squares of paper which they rolled and dropped into
a hat. The youngest was told to draw the lots. He drew one of
the little rolls of paper and handed it to the president, who
unfolded it.
"Morgan!" said he.
"What are my instructions?" asked the young man.
"Remember," replied the president, with a solemnity to which
the cloistral arches lent a supreme grandeur, "that you bear the
name and title of Baron de Sainte-Hermine, that your father was
guillotined on the Place de la Révolution and that your brother
was killed in Condé's army. Noblesse oblige! Those are your
instructions."
"And what else?" asked the young man.
"As to the rest," said the president, "we rely on your royalist
principles and your loyalty."
"Then, my friends, permit me to bid you farewell at once. I would
like to be on the road to Paris before dawn, and I must pay a
visit before my departure."
"Go!" said the president, opening his arms to Morgan. "I embrace
you in the name of the Brotherhood. To another I should say, 'Be
brave, persevering and active'; to you I say, 'Be prudent."'
The young man received the fraternal embrace, smiled to his other
friends, shook hands with two or three of them, wrapped himself
in his mantle, pulled his hat over his eyes and departed.
Under the possibility of immediate departure, Morgan's horse,
after being washed, rubbed down and dried, had been fed a double
ration of oats and been resaddled and bridled. The young man had
only to ask for it and spring upon its back. He was no sooner
in the saddle than the gate opened as if by magic; the horse
neighed and darted out swiftly, having forgotten its first trip,
and ready for another.
At the gate of the Chartreuse, Morgan paused an instant, undecided
whether to turn to the right or left. He finally turned to the
right, followed the road which leads from Bourg to Seillon for
a few moments, wheeled rapidly a second time to the right, cut
across country, plunged into an angle of the forest which was
on his way, reappeared before long on the other side, reached
the main road to Pont-d'Ain, followed it for about a mile and
a half, and halted near a group of houses now called the Maison
des Gardes. One of these houses bore for sign a cluster of holly,
which indicated one of those wayside halting places where the
pedestrians quench their thirst, and rest for an instant to recover
strength before continuing the long fatiguing voyage of life.
Morgan stopped at the door, drew a pistol from its holster and
rapped with the butt end as he had done at the Chartreuse. Only
as, in all probability, the good folks at the humble tavern were
far from being conspirators, the traveller was kept waiting longer
than he had been at the monastery. At last he heard the echo
of the stable boy's clumsy sabots. The gate creaked, but the
worthy man who opened it no sooner perceived the horseman with
his drawn pistol than he instinctively tried to, close it again.
"It is I, Patout," said the young man; "don't be afraid."
"Ah! sure enough," said the peasant, "it is really you, Monsieur
Charles. I'm not afraid now; but you know, as the curé used to
tell us, in the days when there was a good God, 'Caution is the
mother of safety."'
"Yes, Patout, yes," said the young man, slipping a piece of silver
into the stable boy's hand, "but be easy; the good God will return,
and M. le Curé also."
"Oh, as for that," said the good man, "it is easy to see that
there is no one left on high by the way things go. Will this
last much longer, M. Charles?"
"Patout, I promise, in my honour, to do my best to be rid of all
that annoys you. I am no less impatient than you; so I'll ask
you not to go to bed, my good Patout."
"Ah! You know well, monsieur, that when you come I don't often
go to bed. As for the horse-Goodness! You change them every
day? The time before last it was a chestnut, the last time a
dapple-gray, now a black one."
"Yes, I'm somewhat capricious by nature. As to the horse, as
you say, my dear Patout, he wants nothing. You need only remove
his bridle; leave him saddled. Oh, wait; put this pistol back
in the holsters and take care of these other two for me." And
the young man removed the two from his belt and handed them to
the hostler.
"Well," exclaimed the latter, laughing, "any more barkers?"
"You know, Patout, they say the roads are unsafe."
"Ah! I should think they weren't safe! We're up to our necks
in regular highway robberies, M. Charles. Why, no later than
last week they stopped and robbed the diligence between Geneva
and Bourg!"
"Indeed!" exclaimed Morgan; "and whom do they accuse of the robbery?"
"Oh, it's such a farce! Just fancy; they say it was the Companions
of Jesus. I don't believe a word of it, of course. Who are the
Companions of Jesus if not the twelve apostles?"
"Of course," said Morgan, with his eternally joyous smile, "I
don't know of any others."
"Well!" continued Patout, "to accuse the twelve apostles of robbing
a diligence, that's the limit. Oh! I tell you, M. Charles, we're
living in times when nobody respects anything."
And shaking his head like a misanthrope, disgusted, if not with
life, at least with men, Patout led the horse to the stable.
As for Morgan, he watched Patout till he saw him disappear down
the courtyard and enter the dark stable; then, skirting the
hedge which bordered the garden, he went toward a large clump
of trees whose lofty tops were silhouetted against the darkness
of the night, with the majesty of things immovable, the while
their shadows fell upon a charming little country house known in
the neighbourhood as the Château des Noires-Fontaines. As Morgan
reached the château wall, the hour chimed from the belfry of the
village of Montagnac. The young man counted the strokes vibrating
in the calm silent atmosphere of the autumn night. It was eleven
o'clock. Many things, as we have seen, had happened during the
last two hours.
Morgan advanced a few steps farther, examined the wall, apparently
in search of a familiar spot, then, having found it, inserted
the tip of his boot in a cleft between two stones. He sprang
up like a man mounting a horse, seized the top of the wall with
the left hand, and with a second spring seated himself astride
the wall, from which, with the rapidity of lightning, he lowered
himself on the other side. All this was done with such rapidity,
such dexterity and agility, that any one chancing to pass at that
instant would have thought himself the puppet of a vision. Morgan
stopped, as on the other side of the wall, to listen, while his
eyes tried to pierce the darkness made deeper by the foliage
of poplars and aspens, and the heavy shadows of the little wood.
All was silent and solitary. Morgan ventured on his path. We
say ventured, because the young man, since nearing the Château
des Noires-Fontaines, revealed in all his movement a timidity
and hesitation so foreign to his character that it was evident
that if he feared it was not for himself alone.
He gained the edge of the wood, still moving cautiously. Coming to
a lawn, at the end of which was the little château, he paused. Then
he examined the front of the house. Only one of the twelve windows
which dotted the three floors was lighted. This was on the second
floor at the corner of the house. A little balcony, covered with
virgin vines which climbed the walls, twining themselves around
the iron railing and falling thence in festoons from the window,
overhung the garden. On both sides of the windows, close to the
balcony, large-leafed trees met and formed above the cornice a
bower of verdure. A Venetian blind, which was raised and lowered
by cords, separated the balcony from the window, a separation
which disappeared at will. It was through the interstices of
this blind that Morgan had seen the light.
The young man's first impulse was to cross the lawn in a straight
line; but again, the fears of which we spoke restrained him. A
path shaded by lindens skirted the wall and led to the house.
He turned aside and entered its dark leafy covert. When he had
reached the end of the path, he crossed, like a frightened doe,
the open space which led to the house wall, and stood for a moment
in the deep shadow of the house. Then, when he had reached the
spot he had calculated upon, he clapped his hands three times.
At this call a shadow darted from the end of the apartment and
clung, lithe, graceful, almost transparent, to the window.
Morgan repeated the signal. The window was opened immediately,
the blind was raised, and a ravishing young girl, in a night
dress, her fair hair rippling over her shoulders, appeared in
the frame of verdure.
The young man stretched out his arms to her, whose arms were
stretched out to him, and two names, or rather two cries from
the heart, crossed from one to the other.
"Charles!"
"Amélie!"
Then the young man sprang against the wall, caught at the vine
shoots, the jagged edges of the rock, the jutting cornice, and
in an instant was on the balcony.
What these two beautiful young beings said to each other was
only a murmur of love lost in an endless kiss. Then, by gentle
effort, the young man drew the girl with one hand to her chamber,
while with the other he loosened the cords of the blind, which
fell noisily behind them. The window closed behind the blind.
Then the lamp was extinguished, and the front of the Château
des Noires-Fontaines was again in darkness.
This darkness had lasted for about a quarter of an hour, when
the rolling of a carriage was heard along the road leading from
the highway of Pont-d'Ain to the entrance of the château. There
the sound ceased; it was evident that the carriage had stopped
before the gates.
Chapter 12
THE FAMILY OF ROLAND
The carriage which had stopped before the gate was that which
brought Roland back to his family, accompanied by Sir John.
The family was so far from expecting him that, as we have said,
all the lights in the house were extinguished, all the windows
in darkness, even Amélie's. The postilion had cracked his whip
smartly for the last five hundred yards, but the noise was
insufficient to rouse these country people from their first sleep.
When the carriage had stopped, Roland opened the door, sprang
out without touching the steps, and tugged at the bell-handle.
Five minutes elapsed, and, after each peal, Roland turned to
the carriage, saying: "Don't be impatient, Sir John."
At last a window opened and a childish but firm voice cried out:
"Who is ringing that way?"
"Ah, is that you, little Edouard?" said Roland. "Make haste and
let us in."
The child leaped back with a shout of delight and disappeared.
But at the same time his voice was heard in the corridors, crying:
"Mother! wake up; it is Roland! Sister! wake up; it is the big
brother!"
Then, clad only in his night robe and his little slippers, he
ran down the steps, crying: "Don't be impatient, Roland; here
I am."
An instant later the key grated in the lock, and the bolts slipped
back in their sockets. A white figure appeared in the portico, and
flew rather than ran to the gate, which an instant later turned
on its hinges and swung open. The child sprang upon Roland's
neck and hung there.
"Ah, brother! Brother!" he exclaimed, embracing the young man,
laughing and crying at the same time. "Ah, big brother Roland!
How happy mother will be; and Amélie, too! Every body is well.
I am the sickest-ah! except Michel, the gardener, you know,
who has sprained his leg. But why aren't you in uniform? Oh! how
ugly you are in citizen's clothes! Have you just come from Egypt?
Did you bring me the silver-mounted pistols and the beautiful
curved sword? No? Then you are not nice, and I won't kiss you any
more. Oh, no, no! Don't be afraid! I love you just the same!"
And the boy smothered the big brother with kisses while he showered
questions upon him. The Englishman, still seated in the carriage,
looked smilingly through the window at the scene.
In the midst of these fraternal embraces came the voice of a woman;
the voice of the mother.
"Where is he, my Roland, my darling son?" asked Madame de Montrevel,
in a voice fraught with such violent, joyous emotion that it
was almost painful. "Where is he? Can it be true that he has
returned; really true that he is not a prisoner, not dead? Is
he really living?"
The child, at her voice, slipped from his brother's arms like
an eel, dropped upon his feet on the grass, and, as if moved
by a spring, bounded toward his mother.
"This way, mother; this way!" said he, dragging his mother, half
dressed as she was, toward Roland. When he saw his mother Roland
could no longer contain himself. He felt the sort of icicle that
had petrified his breast melt, and his heart beat like that of
his fellowmen.
"Ah!" he exclaimed, "I was indeed ungrateful to God when life
still holds such joys for me."
And he fell sobbing upon Madame de Montrevel's neck without thinking
of Sir John, who felt his English phlegm disperse as he silently
wiped away the tears that flowed down his cheeks and moistened
his lips. The child, the mother, and Roland formed an adorable
group of tenderness and emotion.
Suddenly little Edouard, like a leaf tossed about by the wind,
flew from the group, exclaiming: "Sister Amélie! Why, where is
she?" and he rushed toward the house, repeating: "Sister Amélie,
wake up! Get up! Hurry up!"
And then the child could be heard kicking and rapping against
a door. Silence followed. Then little Edouard shouted: "Help,
mother! Help, brother Roland! Sister Amélie is ill!"
Madame de Montrevel and her son flew toward the house. Sir John,
consummate tourist that he was, always carried a lancet and a
smelling bottle in his pocket. He jumped from the carriage and,
obeying his first impulse, hurried up the portico. There he paused,
reflecting that he had not been introduced, an all-important
formality for an Englishman.
However, the fainting girl whom he sought came toward him at
that moment. The noise her brother had made at the door brought
Amélie to the landing; but, without doubt, the excitement which
Roland's return had occasioned was too much for her, for after
descending a few steps in an almost automatic manner, controlling
herself by a violent effort, she gave a sigh, and, like a flower
that bends, a branch that droops, like a scarf that floats, she
fell, or rather lay, upon the stairs. It was at that moment that
the child cried out.
But at his exclamation Amélie recovered, if not her strength, at
least her will. She rose, and, stammering, "Be quiet, Edouard!
Be quite, in Heaven's name! I'm all right," she clung to the
balustrade with one hand, and leaning with the other on the child,
she had continued to descend. On the last step she met her mother
and her brother. Then with a violent, almost despairing movement,
she threw both arms around Roland's neck, exclaiming: "My brother!
My brother!"
Roland, feeling the young girl's weight press heavily upon his
shoulder, exclaimed: "Air! Air! She is fainting!" and carried
her out upon the portico. It was this new group, so different
from the first, which met Sir John's eyes.
As soon as she felt the fresh air, Amélie revived and raised
her head. Just then the moon, in all her splendour, shook off a
cloud which had veiled her, and lighted Amélie's face, as pale
as her own. Sir John gave a cry of admiration. Never had he seen
a marble statue so perfect as this living marble before his eyes.
We must say that Amélie, seen thus, was marvellously beautiful.
Clad in a long cambric robe, which defined the outlines of her
body, molded on that of the Polyhymnia of antiquity, her pale
face gently inclined upon her brother's shoulder, her long golden
hair floating around her snowy shoulders, her arm thrown around
her mother's neck, its rose-tinted alabaster hand drooping upon
the red shawl in which Madame de Montrevel had wrapped herself;
such was Roland's sister as she appeared to Sir John.
At the Englishman's cry of admiration, Roland remembered that
he was there, and Madame de Montrevel perceived his presence.
As for the child, surprised to see this stranger in his mother's
home, he ran hastily down the steps of the portico, stopping on
the third one, not that he feared to go further, but in order
to be on a level with the person he proceeded to question.
"Who are you, sir!" he asked Sir John; "and what are you doing
here?"
"My little Edouard," said Sir John, "I am your brother's friend,
and I have brought you the silver-mounted pistols and the Damascus
blade which he promised you."
"Where are they?" asked the child.
"Ah!" said Sir John, "they are in England, and it will take some
time to send for them. But your big brother will answer for me
that I am a man of my word."
"Yes, Edouard, yes," said Roland. "If Sir John promises them
to you, you will get them." Then turning to Madame de Montrevel
and his sister, "Excuse me, my mother; excuse me, Amélie; or
rather, excuse yourselves as best you can to Sir John, for you
have made me abominably ungrateful." Then grasping Sir John's
hand, he continued: "Mother, Sir John took occasion the first
time he saw me to render me an inestimable service. I know that
you never forget such things. I trust, therefore, that you will
always remember that Sir John is one of our best friends; and
he will give you the proof of it by saying with me that he has
consented to be bored for a couple of weeks with us."
"Madame," said Sir John, "permit me, on the contrary, not to
repeat my friend Roland's words. I could wish to spend, not a
fortnight, nor three weeks, but a whole lifetime with you."
Madame de Montrevel came down the steps of the portico and offered
her hand to Sir John, who kissed it with a gallantry altogether
French.
"My lord," said she, "this house is yours. The day you entered
it has been one of joy, the day you leave will be one of regret
and sadness."
Sir John turned toward Amélie, who, confused by the disorder
of her dress before this stranger, was gathering the folds of
her wrapper about her neck.
"I speak to you in my name and in my daughter's, who is still
too much overcome by her brother's unexpected return to greet
you herself as she will do in a moment," continued Madame de
Montrevel, coming to Amélie's relief.
"My sister," said Roland, "will permit my friend Sir John to kiss
her hand, and he will, I am sure, accept that form of welcome."
Amélie stammered a few words, slowly lifted her arm, and held
out her hand to Sir John with a smile that was almost painful.
The Englishman took it, but, feeling how icy and trembling it
was, instead of carrying it to his lips he said: "Roland, your
sister is seriously indisposed. Let us think only of her health
this evening. I am something of a doctor, and if she will deign
to permit me the favour of feeling her pulse I shall be grateful."
But Amélie, as if she feared that the cause of her weakness might
be surmised, withdrew her hand hastily, exclaiming: "Oh, no! Sir
John is mistaken. Joy never causes illness. It is only joy at
seeing my brother again which caused this slight indisposition, and
it has already passed over." Then turning to Madame de Montrevel,
she added with almost feverish haste: "Mother, we are forgetting
that these gentlemen have made a long voyage, and have probably
eaten nothing since Lyons. If Roland has his usual good appetite
he will not object to my leaving you to do the honours of the house,
while I attend to the unpoetical but much appreciated details
of the housekeeping."
Leaving her mother, as she said, to do the honours of the house,
Amélie went to waken the maids and the manservant, leaving on
the mind of Sir John that sort of fairy-like impression which
the tourist on the Rhine brings with him of the Lorelei on her
rock, a lyre in her hand, the liquid gold of her hair floating
in the evening breezes.
In the meantime, Morgan had remounted his horse, returning at
full gallop to the Chartreuse. He drew rein before the portal,
pulled out a note-book, and pencilling a few lines on one of the
leaves, rolled it up and slipped it through the keyhole without
taking time to dismount.
Then pressing in both his spurs, and bending low over the mane
of the noble animal, he disappeared in the forest, rapid and
mysterious as Faust on his way to the mountain of the witches'
sabbath. The three lines he had written were as follows:
"Louis de Montrevel, General Bonaparte's aide-de-camp, arrived
this evening at the Château des Noires-Fontaines. Be careful,
Companions of Jehu!"
But, while warning his comrades to be cautious about Louis de
Montrevel, Morgan had drawn a cross above his name, which signified
that no matter what happened the body of the young officer must
be considered as sacred by them.
The Companions of Jehu had the right to protect a friend in that
way without being obliged to explain the motives which actuated
them. Morgan used that privilege to protect the brother of his
love.
Chapter 13
CHÂTEAU DES NOIRES-FONTAINES
The Château of Noires-Fontaines, whither we have just conducted
two of the principal characters of our story, stood in one of
the most charming spots of the valley, where the city of Bourg
is built. The park, of five or six acres, covered with venerable
oaks, was inclosed on three sides by freestone walls, one of
which opened in front through a handsome gate of wrought-iron,
fashioned in the style of Louis XV.; the fourth side was bounded
by the little river called the Reissouse, a pretty stream that
takes its rise at Journaud, among the foothills of the Jura,
and flowing gently from south to north, joins the Saône at the
bridge of Fleurville, opposite Pont-de-Vaux, the birthplace of
Joubert, who, a month before the period of which we are writing,
was killed at the fatal battle of Novi.
Beyond the Reissouse, and along its banks, lay, to the right and
left of the Château des Noires-Fontaines, the village of Montagnac
and Saint-Just, dominated further on by that of Ceyzeriat. Behind
this latter hamlet stretched the graceful outlines of the hills
of the Jura, above the summits of which could be distinguished
the blue crests of the mountains of Bugey, which seemed to be
standing on tiptoe in order to peer curiously over their younger
sisters' shoulder at what was passing in the valley of the Ain.
It was in full view of this ravishing landscape that Sir John
awoke. For the first time in his life, perhaps, the morose and
taciturn Englishman smiled at nature. He fancied himself in one
of those beautiful valleys of Thessaly celebrated by Virgil,
beside the sweet slopes of Lignon sung by Urfé, whose birthplace,
in spite of what the biographers say, was falling into ruins
not three miles from the Château des Noires-Fontaines. He was
roused by three light raps at his door. It was Roland who came
to see how he had passed the night. He found him radiant as the
sun playing among the already yellow leaves of the chestnuts
and the lindens.
"Oh! oh! Sir John," cried Roland, "permit me to congratulate
you. I expected to find you as gloomy as the poor monks of the
Chartreuse, with their long white robes, who used to frighten
me so much in my childhood; though, to tell the truth, I was
never easily frightened. Instead of that I find you in the midst
of this dreary October, as smiling as a morn of May."
"My dear Roland," replied Sir John, "I am an orphan; I lost my
mother at my birth and my father when I was twelve years old.
At an age when children are usually sent to school, I was master
of a fortune producing a million a year; but I was alone in the
world, with no one whom I loved or who loved me. The tender joys of
family life are completely unknown to me. From twelve to eighteen
I went to Cambridge, but my taciturn and perhaps haughty character
isolated me from my fellows. At eighteen I began to travel. You who
scour the world under the shadow of your flag; that is to say, the
shadow of your country, and are stirred by the thrill of battle,
and the pride of glory, cannot imagine what a lamentable thing
it is to roam through cities, provinces, nations, and kingdoms
simply to visit a church here, a castle there; to rise at four in
the morning at the summons of a pitiless guide, to see the sun
rise from Rigi or Etna; to pass like a phantom, already dead,
through the world of living shades called men; to know not where
to rest; to know no land in which to take root, no arm on which
to lean, no heart in which to pour your own! Well, last night, my
dear Roland, suddenly, in an instant, in a second, this void in
my life was filled. I lived in you; the joys I seek were yours.
The family which I never had, I saw smiling around you. As I looked
at your mother I said to myself: 'My mother was like that, I am
sure.' Looking at your sister, I said: 'Had I a sister I could
not have wished her otherwise.' When I embraced your brother,
I thought that I, too, might have had a child of that age, and
thus leave something behind me in the world, whereas with the
nature I know I possess, I shall die as I have lived, sad, surly
with others, a burden to myself. Ah! you are happy, Roland! you
have a family, you have fame, you have youth, you have that which
spoils nothing in a man-you have beauty. You want no joys. You
are not deprived of a single delight. I repeat it, Roland, you
are a happy man, most happy!"
"Good!" said Roland. "You forget my aneurism, my lord."
Sir John looked at Roland increduously. Roland seemed to enjoy
the most perfect health.
"Your aneurism against my million, Roland," said Lord Tanlay,
with a feeling of profound sadness, "providing that with this
aneurism you give me this mother who weeps for joy on seeing
you again; this sister who faints with delight at your return;
this child who clings upon your neck like some fresh young fruit
to a sturdy young tree; this château with its dewy shade, its
river with its verdant flowering banks, these blue vistas dotted
with pretty villages and white-capped belfries graceful as swans.
I would welcome your aneurism, Roland, and with death in two
years, in one, in six months; but six months of stirring, tender,
eventful and glorious life!"
Roland laughed in his usual nervous manner.
"Ah!" said he, "so this is the tourist, the superficial traveller,
the Wandering Jew of civilisation, who pauses nowhere, gauges
nothing, judges everything by the sensation it produces in him. The
tourist who, without opening the doors of these abodes where dwell
the fools we call men, says: 'Behind these walls is happiness!'
Well, my dear friend, you see this charming river, don't you?
These flowering meadows, these pretty villages? It is the picture
of peace, innocence and fraternity; the cycle of Saturn, the
golden age returned; it is Eden, Paradise! Well, all that is
peopled by beings who have flown at each other's throats. The
jungles of Calcutta, the sedges of Bengal are inhabited by tigers
and panthers not one whit more ferocious or cruel than the denizens
of these pretty villages, these dewy lawns, and these charming
shores. After lauding in funeral celebrations the good, the great,
the immortal Marat, whose body, thank God! they cast into the
common sewer like carrion that he was, and always had been; after
performing these funeral rites, to which each man brought an
urn into which he shed his tears, behold! our good Bressans,
our gentle Bressans, these poultry-fatteners, suddenly decided
that the Republicans were all murderers. So they murdered them
by the tumbrelful to correct them of that vile defect common
to savage and civilised man-the killing his kind. You doubt
it? My dear fellow, on the road to Lons-le-Saulnier they will
show you, if you are curious, the spot where not six months ago
they organised a slaughter fit to turn the stomach of our most
ferocious troopers on the battlefield. Picture to yourself a
tumbrel of prisoners on their way to Lons-le-Saulnier. It was a
staff-sided cart, one of those immense wagons in which they take
cattle to market. There were some thirty men in this tumbrel,
whose sole crime was foolish exaltation of thought and threatening
language. They were bound and gagged; heads hanging, jolted by the
bumping of the cart; their throats parched with thirst, despair and
terror; unfortunate beings who did not even have, as in the times
of Nero and Commodus, the fight in the arena, the hand-to-hand
struggle with death. Powerless, motionless, the lust of massacre
surprised them in their fetters, and battered them not only in
life but in death; their bodies, when their hearts had ceased
to beat, still resounded beneath the bludgeons which mangled
their flesh and crushed their bones; while women looked on in
calm delight, lifting high the children, who clapped their hands
for joy. Old men who ought to have been preparing for a Christian
death helped, by their goading cries, to render the death of these
wretched beings more wretched still. And in the midst of these
old men, a little septuagenarian, dainty, powdered, flicking his
lace shirt frill if a speck of dust settled there, pinching his
Spanish tobacco from a golden snuff-box, with a diamond monogram,
eating his "amber sugarplums" from a Sevres bonbonnière, given him
by Madame du Barry, and adorned with the donor's portrait-this
septuagenarian-conceive the picture, my dear Sir John-dancing
with his pumps upon that mattress of human flesh, wearying his
arm, enfeebled by age, in striking repeatedly with his gold-headed
cane those of the bodies who seemed not dead enough to him, not
properly mangled in that cursed mortar! Faugh! My friend, I have
seen Montebello, I have seen Arcole, I have seen Rivoli, I have
seen the Pyramids, and I believe I could see nothing more terrible.
Well, my mother's mere recital, last night, after you had retired,
of what has happened here, made my hair stand on end. Faith! that
explains my poor sister's spasms just as my aneurism explains
mine."
Sir John watched Roland, and listened with that strange wonderment
which his young friend's misanthropical outbursts always aroused.
Roland seemed to lurk in the niches of a conversation in order to
fall upon mankind whenever he found an opportunity. Perceiving
the impression he had made on Sir John's mind, he changed his
tone, substituting bitter raillery for his philanthropic wrath.
"It is true," said he, "that, apart from this excellent aristocrat
who finished what the butchers had begun, and dyed in blood the
red heels of his pumps, the people who performed these massacres
belonged to the lower classes, bourgeois and clowns, as our ancestors
called those who supported them. The nobles manage things much
more daintily. For the rest, you saw yourself what happened at
Avignon. If you had been told that, you would never have believed
it, would you? Those gentlemen pillagers of stage coaches pique
themselves on their great delicacy. They have two faces, not
counting their mask. Sometimes they are Cartouche and Mandrin,
sometimes Amadis and Galahad. They tell fabulous tales of these
heroes of the highways. My mother told me yesterday of one called
Laurent. You understand, my dear fellow, that Laurent is a fictitious
name meant to hide the real name, just as a mask hides the face.
This Laurent combined all the qualities of a hero of romance,
all the accomplishments, as you English say, who, under pretext
that you were once Normans, allow yourselves occasionally to
enrich your language with a picturesque expression, or some word
which has long, poor beggar! asked and been refused admittance
of our own scholars. This Laurent was ideally handsome. He was
one of seventy-two Companions of Jehu who have lately been tried
at Yssen-geaux. Seventy were acquitted; he and one other were
the only ones condemned to death. The innocent men were released
at once, but Laurent and his companion were put in prison to
await the guillotine. But, pooh! Master Laurent had too pretty a
head to fall under the executioner's ignoble knife. The judges who
condemned him, the curious who expected to witness him executed,
had forgotten what Montaigne calls the corporeal recommendation of
beauty. There was a woman belonging to the jailer of Yssen-geaux,
his daughter, sister or niece; history-for it is history and
not romance that I am telling you-history does not say which.
At all events the woman, whoever she was, fell in love with the
handsome prisoner, so much in love that two hours before the
execution, just as Master Laurent, expecting the executioner,
was sleeping, or pretending to sleep, as usually happens in such
cases, his guardian angel came to him. I don't know how they
managed; for the two lovers, for the best of reasons, never told
the details; but the truth is-now remember; Sir John, that this
is truth and not fiction-that Laurent was free, but, to his great
regret, unable to save his comrade in the adjoining dungeon.
Gensonné, under like circumstances, refused to escape, preferring
to die with the other Girondins; but Gensonné did not have the
head of Antinous on the body of Apollo. The handsomer the head,
you understand, the more one holds on to it. So Laurent accepted
the freedom offered him and escaped; a horse was waiting for him
at the next village. The young girl, who might have retarded
or hindered his flight, was to rejoin him the next day. Dawn
came, but not the guardian angel. It seems that our hero cared
more for his mistress than he did for his companion; he left his
comrade, but he would not go without her. It was six o'clock,
the very hour for his execution. His impatience mastered him.
Three times had he turned his horse's head toward the town, and
each time drew nearer and nearer. At the third time a thought
flashed through his brain. Could his mistress have been taken,
and would she pay the penalty for saving him? He was then in
the suburbs. Spurring his horse, he entered the town with face
uncovered, dashed through people who called him by name, astonished
to see him free and on horseback, when they expected to see him
bound and in a tumbrel on his way to be executed. Catching sight
of his guardian angel pushing through the crowd, not to see him
executed, but to meet him, he urged his horse past the executioner,
who had just learned of the disappearance of one of his patients,
knocking over two or three bumpkins with the breast of his Bayard.
He bounded toward her, swung her over the pommel of his saddle,
and, with a cry of joy and a wave of his hat, he disappeared like
M. de Condé at the battle of Lens. The people all applauded,
and the women thought the action heroic, and all promptly fell
in love with the hero on the spot."
Roland, observing that Sir John was silent, paused and questioned
him by a look. "Go on," replied the Englishman; "I am listening.
And as I am sure you are telling me all this in order to come
to something you wish to say, I await your point."
"Well," resumed Roland, laughing, "you are right, my dear friend,
and, on my word, you know me as if we had been college chums.
Well, what idea do you suppose has been cavorting through my brain
all night? It is that of getting a glimpse of these gentlemen of
Jehu near at hand."
"Ah, yes, I understand. As you failed to get yourself killed
by M. de Barjols, you want to try your chance of being killed
by M. Morgan."
"Or any other, my dear Sir John," replied the young officer calmly;
"for I assure you that I have nothing in particular against M. Morgan; quite the contrary, though my first impulse when he came
into the room and made his little speech-don't you call it a
speech-?"
Sir John nodded affirmatively.
"Though my first thought," resumed Roland, "was to spring at
his throat and strangle him with one hand, and to tear off his
mask with the other."
"Now that I know you, my dear Roland, I do indeed wonder how
you refrained from putting such a fine project into execution."
"It was not my fault, I swear! I was just on the point of it when
my companion stopped me."
"So there are people who can restrain you?"
"Not many, but he can."
"And now you regret it?"
"Honestly, no! This brave stage-robber did the business with
such swaggering bravado that I admired him. I love brave men
instinctively. Had I not killed M. de Barjols I should have liked
to be his friend. It is true I could not tell how brave he was
until I had killed him. But let us talk of something else; that
duel is one of my painful thoughts. But why did I come up? It
was certainly not to talk of the Companions of Jehu, nor of M. Laurent's exploits-Ah! I came to ask how you would like to
spend your time. I'll cut myself in quarters to amuse you, my
dear guest, but there are two disadvantages against me: this
region, which is not very amusing, and your nationality, which
is not easily amused."
"I have already told you, Roland," replied Lord Tanlay, offering
his hand to the young man, "that I consider the Château des
Noires-Fontaines a paradise."
"Agreed; but still in the fear that you may find your paradise
monotonous, I shall do my best to entertain you. Are you fond of
archeology-Westminster and Canterbury? We have a marvel here,
the church of Brou; a wonder of sculptured lace by Colonban.
There is a legend about it which I will tell you some evening
when you cannot sleep. You will see there the tombs of Marguerite
de Bourbon, Philippe le Bel, and Marguerite of Austria. I will
puzzle you with the problem of her motto: 'Fortune, infortune,
fort'une,' which I claim to have solved by a Latinized version:
'Fortuna, in fortuna, forti una.' Are you fond of fishing, my
dear friend? There's the Reissouse at your feet, and close at
hand a collection of hooks and lines belonging to Edouard, and
nets belonging to Michel; as for the fish, they, you know, are
the last thing one thinks about. Are you fond of hunting? The
forest of Seillon is not a hundred yards off. Hunting to hounds
you will have perforce to renounce, but we have good shooting.
In the days of my old bogies, the Chartreuse monks, the woods
swarmed with wild boars, hares and foxes. No one hunts there
now, because it belongs to the government; and the government
at present is nobody. In my capacity as General Bonaparte's
aide-de-camp I'll fill the vacancy, and we'll see who dares meddle
with me, if, after chasing the Austrians on the Adige and the
Mamelukes on the Nile, I hunt the boars and deer and the hares
and foxes on the Reissouse. One day of archeology, one day of
fishing, and one of hunting, that's three already. You see, my
dear fellow, we have only fifteen or sixteen left to worry about."
"My dear Roland," said Sir John sadly, and without replying to
the young officer's wordy sally, "won't you ever tell me about
this fever which sears you, this sorrow which undermines you?"
"Ah!" said Roland, with his harsh, doleful laugh. "I have never
been gayer than I am this morning; it's your liver, my lord,
that is out of order and makes you see everything black."
"Some day I hope to be really your friend," replied Sir John
seriously; "then you will confide in me, and I shall help you
to bear your burden."
"And half my aneurism!-Are you hungry, my lord?"
"Why do you ask?"
"Because I hear Edouard on the stairs, coming up to tell us that
breakfast is ready."
As Roland spoke, the door opened and the boy burst out: "Big
brother Roland, mother and sister Amélie are waiting breakfast
for Sir John and you."
Then catching the Englishman's right hand, he carefully examined
the first joint of the thumb and forefinger.
"What are you looking at, my little friend?" asked Sir John.
"I was looking to see if you had any ink on your fingers."
"And if I had ink on my fingers, what would it mean?"
"That you had written to England, and sent for my pistols and
sword."
"No, I have not yet written," said Sir John; "but I will to-day."
"You hear, big brother Roland? I'm to have my sword and my pistols
in a fortnight!"
And the boy, full of delight, offered his firm rosy cheek to
Sir John, who kissed it as tenderly as a father would have done.
Then they went to the dining-room where Madame de Montrevel and
Amélie were awaiting them.
Chapter 14
PROVINCIAL PLEASURES
That same day Roland put into execution part of his plans for
his guest's amusement. He took Sir John to see the church of
Brou.
Those who have seen the charming little chapel of Brou know that
it is known as one of the hundred marvels of the Renaissance;
those who have not seen it must have often heard it said. Roland,
who had counted on doing the honours of this historic gem to Sir
John, and who had not seen it for the last seven or eight years,
was much disappointed when, on arriving in front of the building,
he found the niches of the saints empty and the carved figures
of the portal decapitated.
He asked for the sexton; people laughed in his face. There was
no longer a sexton. He inquired to whom he should go for the
keys. They replied that the captain of the gendarmerie had them.
The captain was not far off, for the cloister adjoining the church
had been converted into a barrack.
Roland went up to the captain's room and made himself known as
Bonaparte's aide-de-camp. The captain, with the placid obedience of
a subaltern to his superior officer, gave him the keys and followed
behind him. Sir John was waiting before the porch, admiring, in
spite of the mutilation to which they had been subjected, the
admirable details of the frontal.
Roland opened the door and started back in astonishment. The
church was literally stuffed with hay like a cannon charged to
the muzzle.
"What does this mean?" he asked the captain of the gendarmerie.
"A precaution taken by the municipality."
"A precaution taken by the municipality?"
"Yes."
"For what?"
"To save the church. They were going to demolish it; but the
mayor issued a decree declaring that, in expiation of the false
worship for which it had served, it should be used to store fodder."
Roland burst out laughing, and, turning to Sir John, he said:
"My dear Sir John, the church was well worth seeing, but I think
what this gentleman has just told us is no less curious. You
can always find-at Strasburg, Cologne, or Milan-churches or
cathedrals to equal the chapel of Brou; but where will you find
an administration idiotic enough to destroy such a masterpiece,
and a mayor clever enough to turn it into a barn? A thousand
thanks, captain. Here are your keys."
"As I was saying at Avignon, the first time I had the pleasure
of seeing you, my dear Roland," replied Sir John, "the French
are a most amusing people."
"This time, my lord, you are too polite," replied Roland. "Idiotic
is the word. Listen. I can understand the political cataclysms
which have convulsed society for the last thousand years; I can
understand the communes, the pastorals, the Jacquerie, the
maillotins, the Saint Bartholomew, the League, the Fronde, the
dragonnades, the Revolution; I can understand the 14th of July,
the 5th and 6th of October, the 20th of June, the 10th of August,
the 2d and 3d of September, the
21st of January, the 31st of May,
the 30th of October, and the 9th Thermidor; I can understand
the egregious torch of civil wars, which inflames instead of
soothing the blood; I can understand the tidal wave of revolution,
sweeping on with its flux, that nothing can arrest, and its reflux,
which carries with it the ruins of the institution which it has
itself shattered. I can understand all that, but lance against
lance, sword against sword, men against men, a people against
a people! I can understand the deadly rage of the victors, the
sanguinary reaction of the vanquished, the political volcanoes
which rumble in the bowels of the globe, shake the earth, topple
over thrones, upset monarchies, and roll heads and crowns on the
scaffold. But what I cannot understand is this mutilation of the
granite, this placing of monuments beyond the pale of the law, the
destruction of inanimate things, which belong neither to those
who destroy them nor to the epoch in which they are destroyed;
this pillage of the gigantic library where the antiquarian can
read the archeological history of a country. Oh! the vandals,
the barbarians! Worse than that, the idiots! who revenge the
Borgia crimes and the debauches of Louis XV. on stone. How well
those Pharaohs, Menæs, and Cheops knew man as the most perversive,
destructive and evil of animals! They who built their pyramids,
not with carved traceries, nor lacy spires, but with solid blocks
of granite fifty feet square! How they must have laughed in the
depths of those sepulchres as they watched Time dull its scythe
and pashas wear out their nails in vain against them. Let us
build pyramids, my dear Sir John. They are not difficult as
architecture, nor beautiful as art, but they are solid; and that
enables a general to say four thousand years later: 'Soldiers,
from the apex of these monuments forty centuries are watching
you!' On my honour, my lord, I long to meet a windmill this moment
that I might tilt against it."
And Roland, bursting into his accustomed laugh, dragged Sir John
in the direction of the château. But Sir John stopped him and
asked: "Is there nothing else to see in the city except the church?"
"Formerly, my lord," replied Roland, "before they made a hay-loft
of it, I should have asked you to come down with me into the
vaults of the Dukes of Savoy. We could have hunted for that
subterranean passage, nearly three miles long, which is said to
exist there, and which, according to these rumours, communicates
with the grotto of Ceyzeriat. Please observe, I should never
offer such a pleasure trip except to an Englishman; it would
have been like a scene from your celebrated Anne Radcliffe in
the 'Mysteries of Udolpho.' But, as you see, that is impossible,
so we will have to be satisfied with our regrets. Come."
"Where are we going?"
"Faith, I don't know. Ten years ago I should have taken you to
the farms where they fatten pullets. The pullets of Bresse, you
must know, have a European reputation. Bourg was an annex to
the great coop of Strasburg. But during the Terror, as you can
readily imagine, these fatteners of poultry shut up shop. You
earned the reputation of being an aristocrat if you ate a pullet,
and you know the fraternal refrain: 'Ah, ça ira, ça ira-the
aristocrats to the lantern!' After Robespierre's downfall they
opened up again; but since the 18th of Fructidor, France has
been commanded to fast, from fowls and all. Never mind; come
on, anyway. In default of pullets, I can show you one thing,
the square where they executed those who ate them. But since
I was last in the town the streets have changed their names. I
know the way, but I don't know the names."
"Look here!" demanded Sir John; "aren't you a Republican?"
"I not a Republican? Come, come! Quite to the contrary. I consider
myself an excellent Republican. I am quite capable of burning off
my hand, like Mucius Scævola, or jumping into the gulf like Curtius
to save the Republic; but I have, unluckily, a keen sense of the
ridiculous. In spite of myself, the absurdity of things catches
me in the side and tickles me till I nearly die of laughing. I am
willing to accept the Constitution of 1791; but when poor Hérault
de Séchelles wrote to the superintendent of the National Library
to send him a copy of the laws of Minos, so that he could model
his constitution on that of the Isle of Crete, I thought it was
going rather far, and that we might very well have been content
with those of Lycurgus. I find January, February, and March,
mythological as they were, quite as good as Nivose, Pluviose, and
Ventose. I can't understand why, when one was called Antoine
or Chrystomome in 1789, he should be called Brutus or Cassius
in 1793. Here, for example, my lord, is an honest street, which
was called the Rue des Halles (Market Street). There was nothing
indecent or aristocratic about that, was there? Well, now it
is called-Just wait (Roland read the inscription). Well, now
it is called the Rue de la Révolution. Here's another, which
used to be called Notre Dame; it is now the Rue du Temple. Why
Rue du Temple? Probably to perpetuate the memory of that place
where the infamous Simon tried to teach cobbling to the heir of
sixty-three kings. Don't quarrel with me if I am mistaken by
one or two! Now here's a third; it was named Crèvecoeur, a name
famous throughout Bresse, Burgundy and Flanders. It is now the
Rue de la Federation. Federation is a fine thing, but Crèvecoeur
was a fine name. And then you see to-day it leads straight to
the Place de la Guillotine, which is, in my opinion, all wrong.
I don't want any streets that lead to such places. This one has
its advantages; it is only about a hundred feet from the prison,
which economised and still economises the tumbrel and the horse
of M. de Bourg. By the way, have you noticed that the executioner
remains noble and keeps his title? For the rest, the square is
excellently arranged for spectators, and my ancestor, Montrevel,
whose name it bears, doubtless, foreseeing its ultimate destiny,
solved the great problem, still unsolved by the theatres, of
being able to see well from every nook and corner. If ever they
cut off my head, which, considering the times in which we are
living, would in no wise be surprising, I shall have but one
regret: that of being less well-placed and seeing less than the
others. Now let us go up these steps. Here we are in the Place
des Lices. Our Revolutionists left it its name, because in all
probability they don't know what it means. I don't know much
better than they, but I think I remember that a certain Sieur
d'Estavayer challenged some Flemish count-I don't know who-and
that the combat took place in this square. Now, my dear fellow,
here is the prison, which ought to give you some idea of human
vicissitudes. Gil Blas didn't change his condition more often
than this monument its purposes. Before Cæsar it was a Gaelic
temple; Cæsar converted it into a Roman fortress; an unknown
architect transformed it into a military work during the Middle
Ages; the Knights of Baye, following Cæsar's example, re-made it
into a fortress; the princes of Savoy used it for a residence;
the aunt of Charles V. lived here when she came to visit her
church at Brou, which she never had the satisfaction of seeing
finished. Finally, after the treaty of Lyons, when Bresse was
returned to France, it was utilised both as a prison and a
court-house. Wait for me a moment, my lord, if you dislike the
squeaking of hinges and the grating of bolts. I have a visit
to pay to a certain cell."
"The grating of bolts and the squeaking of hinges is not a very
enlivening sound, but no matter. Since you were kind enough to
undertake my education, show me your dungeon."
"Very well, then. Come in quickly. I see a crowd of persons who
look as if they want to speak to me."
In fact, little by little, a sort of rumour seemed to spread
throughout the town. People emerged from the houses, forming
groups in the streets, and they all watched Roland with curiosity.
He rang the bell of the gate, situated then where it is now, but
opening into the prison yard. A jailer opened it for them.
"Ah, ah! so you are still here, Father Courtois?" asked the young
man. Then, turning to Sir John, he added: "A fine name for a
jailer, isn't it, my lord?"
The jailer looked at the young man in amazement.
"How is it," he asked through the grating, "that you know my name,
when I don't know yours?"
"Good! I not only know your name, but also your opinions. You
are an old royalist, Père Courtois."
"Monsieur," said the jailer, terrified, "don't make bad jokes
if you please, and say what you want."
"Well, my good Father Courtois, I would like to visit the cell
where they put my mother and sister, Madame and Mademoiselle
Montrevel."
"Ah!" exclaimed the gatekeeper, "so it's you, M. Louis? You may
well say that I know you. What a fine, handsome young man you've
grown to be!"
"Do you think so, Father Courtois? Well, I can return the compliment.
Your daughter Charlotte is, on my word, a beautiful girl. Charlotte
is my sister's maid, Sir John."
"And she is very happy over it. She is better off there than here,
M. Roland. Is it true that you are General Bonaparte's aide-de-camp?"
"Alas! I have that honour, Courtois. You would prefer me to be
Comte d'Artois's aide-de-camp, or that of M. le Duc of Angoulême?"
"Oh, do be quiet, M. Louis!" Then putting his lips to the young
man's ear, "Tell me, is it true?"
"What, Father Courtois?"
"That General Bonaparte passed through Lyons yesterday?"
"There must be some truth in the rumour, for this is the second
time that I have heard it. Ah! I understand now. These good people
who were watching me so curiously apparently wanted to question
me. They were like you, Father Courtois: they want to know what
to make of General Bonaparte's arrival."
"Do you know what they say, M. Louis?"
"Still another rumour, Father Courtois?"
"I should think so, but they only whisper it."
"What is it?"
"They say that he has come to demand the throne of his Majesty
Louis XVIII. from the Directory and the king's return to it;
and that if Citizen Gohier as president doesn't give it up of
his own accord he will take it by force."
"Pooh!" exclaimed the young officer with an incredulous air bordering
on irony. But Father Courtois insisted on his news with an
affirmative nod.
"Possibly," said the young man; "but as for that, it's news for
me. And now that you know me, will you open the gate?"
"Of course I will. I should think so. What the devil am I about?"
and the jailer opened the gate with an eagerness equalling his
former reluctance. The young man entered, and Sir John followed
him. The jailer locked the gate carefully, then he turned, followed
by Roland and the Englishman in turn. The latter was beginning
to get accustomed to his young friend's erratic character. The
spleen he saw in Roland was misanthropy, without the sulkiness
of Timon or the wit of Alceste.
The jailer crossed the yard, which was separated from the law
courts by a wall fifteen feet high, with an opening let into
the middle of the receding wall, closed by a massive oaken door,
to admit prisoners without taking them round by the street. The
jailer, we say, crossed the yard to a winding stairway in the
left angle of the courtyard which led to the interior of the
prison.
If we insist upon these details, it is because we shall be obliged
to return to this spot later, and we do not wish it to be wholly
unfamiliar to our readers when that time comes.
These steps led first to the ante-chamber of the prison, that
is to say to the porter's hall of the lower court-room. From
that hall ten steps led down into an inner court, separated from
a third, which was that of the prisoners, by a wall similar to
the one we have described, only this one had three doors. At
the further end of the courtyard a passage led to the jailer's
own room, which gave into a second passage, on which were the
cells which were picturesquely styled cages. The jailer paused
before the first of these cages and said, striking the door:
"This is where I put madame, your mother, and your sister, so
that if the dear ladies wanted either Charlotte or myself, they
need but knock."
"Is there any one in the cell?"
"No one"
"Then please open the door. My friend, Lord Tanlay, is a
philanthropic Englishman who is travelling about to see if the
French prisons are more comfortable than the English ones. Enter,
Sir John."
Père Courtois having opened the door, Roland pushed Sir John
into a perfectly square cell measuring ten or twelve feet each
way.
"Oh, oh!" exclaimed Sir John, "this is lugubrious."
"Do you think so? Well, my dear friend, this is where my mother,
the noblest woman in the world, and my sister, whom you know,
spent six weeks with a prospect of leaving it only to make the
trip to the Place de Bastion. Just think, that was five years
ago, so my sister was scarcely twelve."
"But what crime had they committed?"
"Oh! a monstrous crime. At the anniversary festival with which
the town of Bourg considered proper to commemorate the death
of the 'Friend of the People,' my mother refused to permit my
sister to represent one of the virgins who bore the tears of
France in vases. What will you! Poor woman, she thought she had
done enough for her country in giving it the blood of her son
and her husband, which was flowing in Italy and Germany. She was
mistaken. Her country, as it seems, claimed further the tears
of her daughter. She thought that too much, especially as those
tears were to flow for the citizen Marat. The result was that
on the very evening of the celebration, during the enthusiastic
exaltation, my mother was declared accused. Fortunately Bourg
had not attained the celerity of Paris. A friend of ours, an
official in the record-office, kept the affair dragging, until
one fine day the fall and death of Robespierre were made known.
That interrupted a good many things, among others the guillotinades.
Our friend convinced the authorities that the wind blowing from
Paris had veered toward clemency; they waited fifteen days, and on
the sixteenth they told my mother and sister that they were free.
So you understand, my friend-and this involves the most profound
philosophical reflection-so that if Mademoiselle Teresa Cabarrus
had not come from Spain, if she had not married M. Fontenay,
parliamentary counsellor; had she not been arrested and brought
before the pro-consul Tallien, son of the Marquis de Bercy's
butler, ex-notary's clerk, ex-foreman of a printing-shop, ex-porter,
ex-secretary to the Commune of Paris temporarily at Bordeaux;
and had the ex-pro-consul not become enamored of her, and had
she not been imprisoned, and if on the ninth of Thermidor she
had not found means to send a dagger with these words: 'Unless
the tyrant dies to-day, I die to-morrow'; had not Saint-Just
been arrested in the midst of his discourse; had not Robespierre,
on that day, had a frog in his throat; had not Garnier de l'Aube
exclaimed: 'It is the blood of Danton choking you!' had not Louchet
shouted for his arrest; had he not been arrested, released by
the Commune, recaptured in spite of this, had his jaw broken
by a pistol shot, and been executed next day-my mother would,
in all probability, have had her head cut off for refusing to
allow her daughter to weep for citizen Marat in one of the twelve
lachrymal urns which Bourg was desirous of filling with its tears.
Good-by, Courtois. You are a worthy man. You gave my mother and
sister a little water to put with their wine, a little meat to
eat with their bread, a little hope to fill their hearts; you
lent them your daughter that they might not have to sweep their
cell themselves. That deserves a fortune. Unfortunately I am not
rich; but here are fifty louis I happen to have with me. Come,
my lord."
And the young man carried off Sir John before the jailer, recovered
from his surprise and found time either to thank Roland or refuse
the fifty louis; which, it must be said, would have been a remarkable
proof of disinterestedness in a jailer, especially when that jailer's
opinions were opposed to those of the government he served.
Leaving the prison, Roland and Sir John found the Place des Lices
crowded with people who had heard of General Bonaparte's return to
France, and were shouting "Vive Bonaparte!" at the top of their
lungs-some because they really admired the victor of Arcola,
Rivoli, and the Pyramids, others because they had been told,
like Père Courtois, that this same victor had vanquished only
that Louis XVIII. might profit by his victories.
Roland and Sir John, having now visited all that the town of Bourg
offered of interest, returned to the Château des Noires-Fontaines,
which they reached before long. Madame de Montrevel and Amélie
had gone out. Roland installed Sir John in an easy chair, asking
him to wait a few minutes for him. At the end of five minutes
he returned with a sort of pamphlet of gray paper, very badly
printed, in his hand.
"My dear fellow," said he, "you seemed to have some doubts about
the authenticity of that festival which I just mentioned, and
which nearly cost my mother and sister their lives, so I bring
you the programme. Read it, and while you are doing so I will
go and see what they have been doing with my dogs; for I presume
that you would rather hold me quit of our fishing expedition
in favour of a hunt."
He went out, leaving in Sir John's hands a copy of the decree of
the municipality of the town of Bourg, instituting the funeral
rites in honour of Marat, on the anniversary of his death.
Sir John was just finishing that interesting bit of history when
Madame de Montrevel and her daughter returned. Amélie, who did
not know how much had been said about her between Roland and Sir
John, was astounded by the expression with which that gentleman
scrutinised her.
To him she seemed more lovely than before. He could readily
understand that mother, who at the risk of life had been unwilling
that this charming creature should profane her youth and beauty
by serving as a mourner in a celebration of which Marat was the
deity. He recalled that cold damp cell which he had lately visited,
and shuddered at the thought that this delicate white ermine
before his eyes had been imprisoned there, without sun or air,
for six weeks. He looked at the throat, too long perhaps, but
swan-like in its suppleness and graceful in its exaggeration,
and he remembered that melancholy remark of the poor Princesse
de Lamballe, as she felt her slender neck: "It will not give
the executioner much trouble!"
The thoughts which succeeded each other in Sir John's mind gave
to his face an expression so different from its customary aspect,
that Madame de Montrevel could not refrain from asking what troubled
him. He then told her of his visit to the prison, and Roland's
pious pilgrimage to the dungeon where his mother and sister had
been incarcerated. Just as Sir John had concluded his tale, a
view-halloo sounded without, and Roland entered, his hunting-horn
in his hands.
"My dear friend," he cried, "thanks to my mother, we shall have
a splendid hunt to-morrow."
"Thanks to me?" queried Madame de Montrevel.
"How so?" added Sir John.
"I left you to see about my dogs, didn't I?"
"You said so, at any rate."
"I had two excellent beasts, Barbichon and Ravaude, male and female."
"Oh!" exclaimed Sir John, "are they dead?"
"Well, yes; but just guess what this excellent mother of mine
has done?" and, tilting Madame de Montrevel's head, he kissed
her on both cheeks. "She wouldn't let them drown a single puppy
because they were the dogs of my dogs; so the result is, that
to-day the pups, grand-pups, and great-grand-pups of Barbichon
and Ravaude are as numerous as the descendant of Ishmael. Instead
of a pair of dogs, I have a whole pack, twenty-five beasts, all
as black as moles with white paws, fire in their eyes and hearts,
and a regiment of cornet-tails that would do you good to see."
And Roland sounded another halloo that brought his young brother
to the scene.
"Oh!" shouted the boy as he entered, "you are going hunting
to-morrow, brother Roland. I'm going, too, I'm going, too!"
"Good!" said Roland, "but do you know what we are going to hunt?"
"No. All I know is that I'm going, too."
"We're going to hunt a boar."
"Oh, joy!" cried the boy, clapping his little hands.
"Are you crazy?" asked Madame de Montrevel, turning pale.
"Why so, madame mother, if you please?"
"Because boar hunts are very dangerous."
"Not so dangerous as hunting men. My brother got back safe from
that, and so will I from the other."
"Roland," cried Madame de Montrevel, while Amélie, lost in thought,
took no part in the discussion, "Roland, make Edouard listen to
reason. Tell him that he hasn't got common-sense."
But Roland, who recognised himself again in his young brother,
instead of blaming him, smiled at his boyish ardour. "I'd take
you willingly," said he, "only to go hunting one must at least
know how to handle a gun."
"Oh, Master Roland," cried Edouard, "just come into the garden
a bit. Put up your hat at a hundred yards, and I'll show you
how to handle a gun."
"Naughty child," exclaimed Madame de Montrevel, trembling, "where
did you learn?"
"Why, from the gunsmith at Montagnac, who keeps papa's and Roland's
guns. You ask me sometimes what I do with my money, don't you?
Well, I buy powder and balls with it, and I am learning to kill
Austrians and Arabs like my brother Roland."
Madame de Montrevel raised her hands to heaven.
"What can you expect, mother?" asked Roland. "Blood will tell.
No Montrevel could be afraid of powder. You shall come with us
to-morrow, Edouard."
The boy sprang upon his brother's neck.
"And I," said Sir John, "will equip you to-day like a regular
huntsman, just as they used to arm the knights of old. I have
a charming little rifle that I will give you. It will keep you
contented until your sabre and pistols come."
"Well," asked Roland, "are you satisfied now, Edouard?"
"Yes; but when will he give it to me? If you have to write to
England for it, I warn you I shan't believe in it."
"No, my little friend, we have only to go up to my room and open
my gun-case. That's soon done."
"Then, let's go at once."
"Come on," said Sir John; and he went out, followed by Edouard.
A moment later, Amélie, still absorbed in thought, rose and left
the room. Neither Madame de Montrevel nor Roland noticed her
departure, so interested were they in a serious discussion. Madame
de Montrevel tried to persuade Roland not to take his young brother
with him on the morrow's hunt. Roland explained that, since Edouard
was to become a soldier like his father and brother, the sooner
he learned to handle a gun and become familiar with powder and
ball the better. The discussion was not yet ended when Edouard
returned with his gun slung over his shoulder.
"Look, brother," said he, turning to Roland; "just see what a
fine present Sir John has given me." And he looked gratefully
at Sir John, who stood in the doorway vainly seeking Amélie with
his eyes.
It was in truth a beautiful present. The rifle, designed with
that plainness of ornament and simplicity of form peculiar to
English weapons, was of the finest finish. Like the pistols,
of which Roland had had opportunity to test the accuracy, the
rifle was made by the celebrated Manton, and carried a twenty-four
calibre bullet. That it had been originally intended for a woman
was easily seen by the shortness of the stock and the velvet
pad on the trigger. This original purpose of the weapon made it
peculiarly suitable for a boy of twelve.
Roland took the rifle from his brother's shoulder, looked at
it knowingly, tried its action, sighted it, tossed it from one
hand to the other, and then, giving it back to Edouard, said:
"Thank Sir John again. You have a rifle fit for a king's son.
Let's go and try it."
All three went out to try Sir John's rifle, leaving Madame de
Montrevel as sad as Thetis when she saw Achilles in his woman's
garb draw the sword of Ulysses from its scabbard.
A quarter of an hour later, Edouard returned triumphantly. He
brought his mother a bit of pasteboard of the circumference of
a hat, in which he had put ten bullets out of twelve. The two
men had remained behind in the park conversing.
Madame de Montrevel listened to Edouard's slightly boastful account
of his prowess. Then she looked at him with that deep and holy
sorrow of mothers to whom fame is no compensation for the blood
it sheds. Oh! ungrateful indeed is the child who has seen that
look bent upon him and does not eternally remember it. Then,
after a few seconds of this painful contemplation, she pressed
her second son to her breast, and murmured sobbing: "You, too!
you, too, will desert your mother some day."
"Yes, mother," replied the boy, "to become a general like my father,
or an aide-de-camp like Roland."
"And to be killed as your father was, as your brother perhaps
will be."
For the strange transformation in Roland's character had not
escaped Madame de Montrevel. It was but an added dread to her
other anxieties, among which Amélie's pallor and abstraction
must be numbered.
Amélie was just seventeen; her childhood had been that of a happy
laughing girl, joyous and healthy. The death of her father had
cast a black veil over her youth and gayety. But these tempests
of spring pass rapidly. Her smile, the sunshine of life's dawn,
returned like that of Nature, sparkling through that dew of the
heart we call tears.
Then, one day about six months before this story opens, Amélie's
face had saddened, her cheeks had grown pale, and, like the birds
who migrate at the approach of wintry weather, the childlike
laughter that escaped her parted lips and white teeth had fled
never to return.
Madame de Montrevel had questioned her, but Amélie asserted that
she was still the same. She endeavoured to smile, but as a stone
thrown into a lake rings upon the surface, so the smiles roused
by this maternal solicitude faded, little by little, from Amélie's
face. With keen maternal instinct Madame de Montrevel had thought
of love. But whom could Amélie love? There were no visitors at
the Château des Noires-Fontaines, the political troubles had put
an end to all society, and Amélie went nowhere alone. Madame de
Montrevel could get no further than conjecture. Roland's return
had given her a moment's hope; but this hope fled as soon as she
perceived the effect which this event had produced upon Amélie.
It was not a sister, but a spectre, it will be recalled, who had
come to meet him. Since her son's arrival, Madame de Montrevel
had not lost sight of Amélie, and she perceived, with dolourous
amazement, that Roland's presence awakened a feeling akin to
terror in his sister's breast. She, whose eyes had formerly rested
so lovingly upon him, now seemed to view him with alarm. Only a
few moments since, Amélie had profited by the first opportunity
to return to her room, the one spot in the château where she
seemed at ease, and where for the last six months she had spent
most of her time. The dinner-bell alone possessed the power to
bring her from it, and even then she waited for the second call
before entering the dining-room.
Roland and Sir John, as we have said, had divided their time
between their visit to Bourg and their preparations for the morrow's
hunt. From morn until noon they were to beat the woods; from noon
till evening they were to hunt the boar. Michel, that devoted
poacher, confined to his chair for the present with a sprain, felt
better as soon as the question of the hunt was mooted, and had
himself hoisted on a little horse that was used for the errands
of the house. Then he sallied forth to collect the beaters from
Saint-Just and Montagnac. He, being unable to beat or run, was
to remain with the pack, and watch Sir John's and Roland's horse,
and Edouard's pony, in the middle of the forest, where it was
intersected by one good road and two practicable paths. The beaters,
who could not follow the hunt, were to return to the château with
the game-bags.
The beaters were at the door at six the following morning. Michel
was not to leave with the horses and dogs until eleven. The Château
des Noires-Fontaines was just at the edge of the forest of Seillon,
so the hunt could begin at its very gates.
As the battue promised chiefly deer and hares, the guns were
loaded with balls. Roland gave Edouard a simple little gun which
he himself had used as a child. He had not enough confidence as
yet in the boy's prudence to trust him with a double-barrelled
gun. As for the rifle that Sir John had given him the day before,
it could only carry cartridges. It was given into Michel's safe
keeping, to be returned to him in case they started a boar for
the second part of the hunt. For this Roland and Sir John were
also to change their guns for rifles and hunting knives, pointed
as daggers and sharp as razors, which formed part of Sir John's
arsenal, and could be suspended from the belt or screwed on the
point of the gun like bayonets.
From the beginning of the battue it was easy to see that the
hunt would be a good one. A roebuck and two hares were killed
at once. At noon two does, seven roebucks and two foxes had been
bagged. They had also seen two boars, but these latter had only
shaken their bristles in answer to the heavy balls and made off.
Edouard was in the seventh heaven; he had killed a roebuck. The
beaters, well rewarded for their labour, were sent to the château
with the game, as had been arranged. A sort of bugle was sounded
to ascertain Michel's whereabout, to which he answered. In less
than ten minutes the three hunters had rejoined the gardener
with his hounds and horses.
Michel had seen a boar which he had sent his son to head off,
and it was now in the woods not a hundred paces distant. Jacques,
Michel's eldest son, beat up the woods with Barbichon and Ravaude,
the heads of the pack, and in about five minutes the boar was
found in his lair. They could have killed him at once, or at least
shot at him, but that would have ended the hunt too quickly. The
huntsmen launched the whole pack at the animal, which, seeing
this troop of pygmies swoop down upon him, started off at a slow
trot. He crossed the road, Roland giving the view-halloo, and
headed in the direction of the Chartreuse of Seillon, the three
riders following the path which led through the woods. The boar
led them a chase which lasted until five in the afternoon, turning
upon his tracks, evidently unwilling to leave the forest with
its thick undergrowth.
At last the violent barking of the dogs warned them that the
animal had been brought to bay. The spot was not a hundred paces
distant from the pavilion belonging to the Chartreuse, in one
of the most tangled thickets of the forest. It was impossible
to force the horses through it, and the riders dismounted. The
barking of the dogs guided them straight along the path, from
which they deviated only where the obstacles they encountered
rendered it necessary.
From time to time yelps of pain indicated that members of the
attacking party had ventured too close to the animal, and had
paid the price of their temerity. About twenty feet from the
scene of action the hunters began to see the actors. The boar
was backed against a rock to avoid attack in the rear; then,
bracing himself on his forepaws, he faced the dogs with his
ensanguined eyes and enormous tusks. They quivered around him
like a moving carpet; five or six, more or less badly wounded,
were staining the battlefield with their blood, though still
attacking the boar with a fury and courage that might have served
as an example to the bravest men.
Each hunter faced the scene with the characteristic signs of his
age, nature and nation. Edouard, at one and the same time, the
most imprudent and the smallest, finding the path less difficult,
owing to his small, stature, arrived first. Roland, heedless of
danger of any kind, seeking rather than avoiding it, followed.
Finally Sir John, slower, graver, more reflective, brought up
the rear. Once the boar perceived his hunters he paid no further
attention to the dogs. He fixed his gleaming, sanguinary eyes upon
them; but his only movement was a snapping of the jaws, which
he brought together with a threatening sound. Roland watched the
scene for an instant, evidently desirous of flinging himself
into the midst of the group, knife in hand, to slit the boar's
throat as a butcher would that of a calf or a pig. This impulse
was so apparent that Sir John caught his arm, and little Edouard
exclaimed: "Oh! brother, let me shoot the boar!"
Roland restrained himself, and stacking his gun against a tree,
waited, armed only with his hunting-knife, which he had drawn
from its sheath.
"Very well," said he, "shoot him; but be careful about it."
"Oh! don't worry," retorted the child, between his set teeth.
His face was pale but resolute as he aimed the barrel of his
rifle at the animal's head.
"If he misses him, or only wounds him," observed Sir John, "you
know that the brute will be upon us before we can see him through
the smoke."
"I know it, my lord; but I am accustomed to these hunts," replied
Roland, his nostrils quivering, his eyes sparkling, his lips
parted: "Fire, Edouard!"
The shot followed the order upon the instant; but after the shot,
with, or even before it, the beast, swift as lightning, rushed
upon the child. A second shot followed the first, but the animal's
scarlet eyes still gleamed through the smoke. But, as it rushed,
it met Roland with his knee on the ground, the knife in his hand.
A moment later a tangled, formless group, man and boar, boar
and man, was rolling on the ground. Then a third shot rang out,
followed by a laugh from Roland.
"Ah! my lord," cried the young man, "you've wasted powder and
shot. Can't you see that I have ripped him up? Only get his body
off of me. The beast weighs at least four hundred pounds, and
he is smothering me."
But before Sir John could stoop, Roland, with a vigorous push
of the shoulder, rolled the animal's body aside, and rose to his
feet covered with blood, but without a single scratch. Little
Edouard, either from lack of time or from native courage, had
not recoiled an inch. True, he was completely protected by his
brother's body, which was between him and the boar. Sir John had
sprung aside to take the animal in the flank. He watched Roland,
as he emerged from this second duel, with the same amazement that
he had experienced after the first.
The dogs-those that were left, some twenty in all-had followed
the boar, and were now leaping upon his body in the vain effort
to tear the bristles, which were almost as impenetrable as iron.
"You will see," said Roland, wiping the blood from his face and
hands with a fine cambric handkerchief, "how they will eat him,
and your knife too, my lord."
"True," said Sir John; "where is the knife?"
"In its sheath," replied Roland.
"Ah!" exclaimed the boy, "only the handle shows."
He sprang toward the animal and pulled out the poniard, which,
as he said, was buried up to the hilt. The sharp point, guided
by a calm eye and a firm hand, had pierced the animal's heart.
There were other wounds on the boar's body. The first, caused
by the boy's shot, showed a bloody furrow just over the eye; the
blow had been too weak to crush the frontal bone. The second came
from Sir John's first shot; it had caught the animal diagonally
and grazed his breast. The third, fired at close quarters, went
through the body; but, as Roland had said, not until after the
animal was dead.
Chapter 16
AN UNPLEASANT COMMISSION
The hunt was over, darkness was falling, and it was now a question
of returning to the château. The horses were nearby; they could
hear them neighing impatiently. They seemed to be asking if their
courage was so doubted that they were not allowed to share in
the exciting drama.
Edouard was bent upon dragging the boar after them, fastening
it to the saddle-bow, and so carrying it back to the château;
but Roland pointed out that it was simpler to send a couple of
men for it with a barrow. Sir John being of the same opinion,
Edouard-who never ceased pointing to the wound in the head,
and saying, "That's my shot; that's where I aimed"-Edouard, we
say, was forced to yield to the majority. The three hunters soon
reached the spot where their horses were tethered, mounted, and in
less than ten minutes were at the Château des Noires-Fontaines.
Madame de Montrevel was watching for them on the portico. The
poor mother had waited there nearly an hour, trembling lest an
accident had befallen one or the other of her sons. The moment
Edouard espied her he put his pony to a gallop, shouting from
the gate: "Mother, mother! We killed a boar as big as a donkey.
I shot him in the head; you'll see the hole my ball, made; Roland
stuck his hunting knife into the boar's belly up to the hilt, and
Sir John fired at him twice. Quick, quick! Send the men for the
carcass. Don't be frightened when you see Roland. He's all covered
with blood-but it's from the boar, and he hasn't a scratch."
This was delivered with Edouard's accustomed volubility while
Madame de Montrevel was crossing the clearing between the portico
and the road to open the gate. She intended to take Edouard in her
arms, but he jumped from his saddle and flung himself upon her
neck. Roland and Sir John came up just then, and Amélie appeared
on the portico at the same instant.
Edouard left his mother to worry over Roland, who, covered as
he was with blood, looked very terrifying, and rushed to his
sister with the tale he had rattled off to his mother. Amélie
listened in an abstracted manner that probably hurt Edouard's
vanity, for he dashed off to the kitchen to describe the affair
to Michel, who was certain to listen to him.
Michel was indeed interested; but when, after telling him where
the carcass lay, Edouard gave him Roland's order to send a couple
of men after the beast, he shook his head.
"What!" demanded Edouard, "are you going to refuse to obey my
brother?"
"Heaven forbid! Master Edouard. Jacques shall start this instant
for Montagnac."
"Are you afraid he won't find any body?"
"Goodness, no; he could get a dozen. But the trouble is the time
of night. You say the boar lies close to the pavilion of the
Chartreuse?"
"Not twenty yards from it."
"I'd rather it was three miles," replied Michel scratching his
head; "but never mind. I'll send for them anyway without telling
them what they're wanted for. Once here, it's for your brother
to make them go."
"Good! Good! Only get them here and I'll see to that myself."
"Oh!" exclaimed Michel, "if I hadn't this beastly sprain I'd go
myself. But to-day's doings have made it worse. Jacques! Jacques!"
Jacques came, and Edouard not only waited to hear the order given,
but until he had started. Then he ran upstairs to do what Roland
and Sir John were already doing, that is, dress for dinner.
The whole talk at table, as may be easily imagined, centred upon
the day's prowess. Edouard asked nothing better than to talk
about it, and Sir John, astounded by Roland's skill, courage,
and good luck, improved upon the child's narrative. Madame de
Montrevel shuddered at each detail, and yet she made them repeat
it twenty times. That which seemed most clear to her in all this
was that Roland had saved Edouard's life.
"Did you thank him for it?" she asked the boy. "Thank whom?"
"Your brother."
"Why should I thank him?" retorted Edouard. "I should have done
the same thing."
"Ah, madame, what can you expect!" said Sir John; "you are a gazelle
who has unwittingly given birth to a race of lions."
Amélie had also paid the closest attention to the account, especially
when the hunters spoke of their proximity to the Chartreuse.
From that time on she listened with anxious eyes, and seemed
scarcely to breathe, until they told of leaving the woods after
the killing.
After dinner, word was brought that Jacques had returned with
two peasants from Montagnac. They wanted exact directions as to
where the hunters had left the animal. Roland rose, intending to
go to them, but Madame de Montrevel, who could never see enough
of her son, turned to the messenger and said: "Bring these worthy
men in here. It is not necessary to disturb M. Roland for that."
Five minutes later the two peasants entered, twirling their hats
in their hands.
"My sons," said Roland, "I want you to fetch the boar we killed
in the forest of Seillon."
"That can be done," said one of the peasants, consulting his
companion with a look.
"Yes, it can be done," answered the other.
"Don't be alarmed," said Roland. "You shall lose nothing by your
trouble."
"Oh! we're not," interrupted one of the peasants. "We know you,
Monsieur de Montrevel."
"Yes," answered the other, "we know that, like your father, you're
not in the habit of making people work for nothing. Oh! if all
the aristocrats had been like you, Monsieur Louis, there wouldn't
have been any revolution."
"Of course not," said the other, who seemed to have come solely
to echo affirmatively what his companion said.
"It remains to be seen now where the animal is," said the first
peasant.
"Yes," repeated the second, "remains to be seen where it is."
"Oh! it won't be hard to find."
"So much the better," interjected the peasant.
"Do you know the pavilion in the forest?"
"Which one?"
"Yes, which one?"
"The one that belongs to the Chartreuse of Seillon."
The peasants looked at each other.
"Well, you'll find it some twenty feet distant from the front
on the way to Genoud."
The peasants looked at each other once more.
"Hum!" grunted the first one.
"Hum!" repeated the other, faithful echo of his companion.
"Well, what does this 'hum' mean?" demanded Roland.
"Confound it."
"Come, explain yourselves. What's the matter?"
"The matter is that we'd rather that it was the other end of the
forest."
"But why the other end?" retorted Roland, impatiently; "it's
nine miles from here to the other end, and barely three from here
to where we left the boar."
"Yes," said the first peasant, "but just where the boar lies-"
And he paused and scratched his head.
"Exactly; that's what," added the other.
"Just what?"
"It's a little too near the Chartreuse."
"Not the Chartreuse; I said the pavilion."
"It's all the same. You know, Monsieur Louis, that there is an
underground passage leading from the pavilion to the Chartreuse."
"Oh, yes, there is one, that's sure," added the other.
"But," exclaimed Roland, "what has this underground passage got
to do with our boar?"
"This much, that the beast's in a bad place, that's all."
"Oh, yes! a bad place," repeated the other peasant.
"Come, now, explain yourselves, you rascals," said Roland, who
was growing angry, while his mother seemed uneasy, and Amélie
visibly turned pale.
"Beg pardon, Monsieur Louis," answered the peasant; "we are not
rascals; we're God-fearing men, that's all."
"By thunder," cried Roland, "I'm a God-fearing man myself. What
of that?"
"Well, we don't care to have any dealings with the devil."
"No, no, no," asserted the second peasant.
"A man can match a man if he's of his own kind," continued the
first peasant.
"Sometimes two," said the second, who was built like a Hercules.
"But with ghostly beings phantoms, spectres-no thank you," continued
the first peasant.
"No, thank you," repeated the other.
"Oh, mother, sister," queried Roland, addressing the two women,
"in Heaven's name, do you understand anything of what these two
fools are saying?"
"Fools," repeated the first peasant; "well, possibly. But it's
not the less true that Pierre Marey had his neck twisted just for
looking over the wall. True, it was of a Saturday-the devil's
sabbath."
"And they couldn't straighten it out," affirmed the second peasant,
"so they had to bury him with his face turned round looking the
other way.
"Oh!" exclaimed Sir John, "this is growing interesting. I'm very
fond of ghost stories."
"That's more than sister Amélie is it seems," cried Edouard.
"What do you mean?"
"Just see how pale she's grown, brother Roland."
"Yes, indeed," said Sir John; "mademoiselle looks as if she were
going to faint."
"I? Not at all," exclaimed Amélie, wiping the perspiration from
her forehead; "only don't you think it seems a little warm here,
mother?"
"No," answered Madame de Montrevel.
"Still," insisted Amélie, "if it would not annoy you, I should
like to open the window."
"Do so, my child."
Amélie rose hastily to profit by this permission, and went with
tottering steps to a window opening upon the garden. After it
was opened, she stood leaning against the sill, half-hidden by
the curtains.
"Ah!" she said, "I can breathe here."
Sir John rose to offer her his smelling-salts, but Amélie declined
hastily: "No, no, my lord. Thank you, but I am better now."
"Come, come," said Roland, "don't bother about that; it's our
boar."
"Well, Monsieur Louis, we will fetch your boar tomorrow."
"That's it," said the second peasant, "to-morrow morning, when
it's light."
"But to go there at night-"
"Oh! to go there at night-"
The peasant looked at his comrade and both shook their heads.
"It can't be done at night."
"Cowards."
"Monsieur Louis, a man's not a coward because he's afraid."
"No, indeed; that's not being a coward," replied the other.
"Ah!" said Roland, "I wish some stronger minded men than you would
face me with that argument; that a man is not a coward because
he's afraid!"
"Well, it's according to what he's afraid of, Monsieur Louis.
Give me a good sickle and a good cudgel, and I'm not afraid of
a wolf; give me a good gun and I'm not afraid of any man, even
if I knew he's waiting to murder me."
"Yes," said Edouard, "but you're afraid of a ghost, even when
it's only the ghost of a monk."
"Little Master Edouard," said the peasant, "leave your brother to
do the talking; you're not old enough to jest about such things-"
"No," added the other peasant, "wait till your beard is grown,
my little gentleman."
"I haven't any beard," retorted Edouard, starting up, "but just
the same if I was strong enough to carry the boar, I'd go fetch
it myself either by day or night."
"Much good may it do you, my young gentleman. But neither my comrade
nor myself would go, even for a whole louis."
"Nor for two?" said Roland, wishing to corner them.
"Nor for two, nor four, nor ten, Monsieur de Montrevel. Ten louis
are good, but what could I do with them if my neck was broken?"
"Yes, twisted like Pierre Marey's," said the other peasant.
"Ten louis wouldn't feed my wife and children for the rest of
my life, would they?"
"And besides, when you say ten louis," interrupted the second
peasant, "you mean really five, because I'd get five, too."
"So the pavilion is haunted by ghosts, is it?" asked Roland.
"I didn't say the pavilion-I'm not sure about the pavilion-but
in the Chartreuse-"
"In the Chartreuse, are you sure?"
"Oh! there, certainly."
"Have you seen them?"
"I haven't; but some folks have."
"Has your comrade?" asked the young officer, turning to the second
peasant.
"I haven't seen them; but I did see flames, and Claude Philippon
heard chains."
"Ah! so they have flames and chains?" said Roland.
"Yes," replied the first peasant, "for I have seen the flames
myself."
"And Claude Philippon on heard the chains," repeated the other.
"Very good, my friends, very good," replied Roland, sneering;
"so you won't go there to-night at any price?"
"Not at any price."
"Not for all the gold in the world."
"And you'll go to-morrow when it's light?"
"Oh! Monsieur Louis, before you're up the boar will be here."
"Before you're up," said Echo.
"All right," said Roland. "Come back to me the day after tomorrow."
"Willingly, Monsieur Louis. What do you want us to do?"
"Never mind; just come."
"Oh! we'll come."
"That means that the moment you say, 'Come,' you can count upon
us, Monsieur Louis."
"Well, then I'll have some information for you."
"What about?"
"The ghosts."
Amélie gave a stifled cry; Madame de Montrevel alone heard it.
Louis dismissed the two peasants, and they jostled each other
at the door in their efforts to go through together.
Nothing more was said that evening about the Chartreuse or the
pavilion, nor of its supernatural tenants, spectres or phantoms
who haunted them.
Chapter 17
THE STRONG-MINDED MAN
At ten o'clock everyone was in bed at the Château des
Noires-Fontaines, or, at any rate, all had retired to their rooms.
Three or four times in the course of the evening Amélie had
approached Roland as if she had something to say to him; but
each time the words died upon her lips. When the family left
the salon, she had taken his arm, and, although his room was
on the floor above hers, she had accompanied him to his very
door. Roland had kissed her, bade her good-night, and closed
his door, declaring himself very tired.
Nevertheless, in spite of this assertion, Roland, once alone,
did not proceed to undress. He went to his collection of arms,
selected a pair of magnificent pistols, manufactured at Versailles,
and presented to his father by the Convention. He snapped the
triggers, and blew into the barrels to see that there were no
old charges in them. They were in excellent condition. After
which he laid them side by side on the table; then going to the
door, looking out upon the stairs, he opened it softly to see if
any one were watching. Finding the corridor and stairs empty,
he went to Sir John's door and knocked.
"Come in," said the Englishman. Sir John, like himself, was not
prepared for bed.
"I guessed from the sign you made me that you had something to
say to me," said Sir John, "so I waited for you, as you see."
"Indeed, I have something to say to you," returned Roland, seating
himself gayly in an armchair.
"My kind host," replied the Englishman, "I am beginning to understand
you. When I see you as gay as you are now, I am like your peasants,
I feel afraid."
"Did you hear what they were saying?"
"I heard them tell a splendid ghost story. I, myself, have a haunted
castle in England."
"Have you ever seen the ghosts, my lord?"
"Yes, when I was little. Unfortunately, since I have grown up
they have disappeared."
"That's always the way with ghosts," said Roland gayly; "they
come and go. How lucky it is that I should return just as the
ghosts have begun to haunt the Chartreuse of Seillon."
"Yes," replied Sir John, "very lucky. Only are you sure that there
are any there?"
"No. But I'll know by the day after to-morrow."
"How so?"
"I intend to spend to-morrow night there."
"Oh!" said the Englishmen, "would you like to have me go with
you?"
"With pleasure, my lord. Only, unfortunately, that is impossible."
"Impossible, oh!"
"As I have just told you, my dear fellow."
"But why impossible?"
"Are you acquainted with the manners and customs of ghosts, Sir
John?" asked Roland gravely.
"No."
"Well, I am. Ghosts only show themselves under certain conditions."
"Explain that."
"Well, for example, in Italy, my lord, and in Spain, the most
superstitious of countries, there are no ghosts, or if there
are, why, at the best, it's only once in ten or twenty years,
or maybe in a century."
"And to what do you attribute their absence?"
"To the absence of fogs."
"Ah! ah!"
"Not a doubt of it. You understand the native atmosphere of ghosts
is fog. Scotland, Denmark and England, regions of fog, are overrun
with ghosts. There's the spectre of Hamlet, then that of Banquo,
the shadows of Richard III. Italy has only one spectre, Cæsar,
and then where did he appear to Brutus? At Philippi, in Macedonia
and in Thessaly, the Denmark of Greece, the Scotland of the Orient;
where the fog made Ovid so melancholy he named the odes he wrote
there Tristia. Why did Virgil make the ghost of Anchises appear
to Eneas? Because he came from Mantua. Do you know Mantua? A
marsh, a frog-pond, a regular manufactory of rheumatism, an
atmosphere of vapours, and consequently a nest of phantoms."
"Go on, I'm listening to you."
"Have you seen the Rhine?"
"Yes."
"Germany, isn't it?"
"Yes."
"Still another country of fairies, water sprites, sylphs, and
consequently phantoms ('for whoso does the greater see, can see
the less'), and all that on account of the fog. But where the
devil can the ghosts hide in Italy and Spain? Not the least bit
of mist. And, therefore, were I in Spain or Italy I should never
attempt to-morrow's adventure."
"But all that doesn't explain why you refuse my company," insisted
Sir John.
"Wait a moment. I've just explained to you that ghosts don't
venture into certain countries, because they do not offer certain
atmospheric conditions. Now, let me explain the precautions we
must take if we wish to see them."
"Explain! explain!" said Sir John, "I would rather hear you talk
than any other man, Roland."
And Sir John, stretching himself out in his easy-chair, prepared
to listen with delight to the improvisations of this fantastic
mind, which he had seen under so many aspects during the few
days of their acquaintance.
Roland bowed his head by way of thanks.
"Well, this is the way of it, and you will grasp it readily enough.
I have heard so much about ghosts in my life that I know the
scamps as if I had made them. Why do ghosts appear?"
"Are you asking me that?" inquired Sir John.
"Yes, I ask you."
"I own that, not having studied ghosts as you have, I am unable
to give you a definitive answer."
"You see! Ghosts show themselves, my dear fellow, in order to
frighten those who see them."
"That is undeniable."
"Of course! Now, if they don't frighten those to whom they appear,
they are frightened by them; witness M. de Turenne, whose ghosts
proved to be counterfeiters. Do you know that story?"
"No."
"I'll tell it to you some day; don't let's get mixed up. That
is just why, when they decide to appear-which is seldom-ghosts
select stormy nights, when it thunders, lightens and blows; that's
their scenery."
"I am forced to admit that nothing could be more correct."
"Wait a moment! There are instances when the bravest man feels
a shudder run through his veins. Even before I was suffering
with this aneurism it has happened to me a dozen times, when I
have seen the flash of sabres and heard the thunder of cannon
around me. It is true that since I have been subject to this
aneurism I rush where the lightning flashes and the thunder growls.
Still there is the chance that these ghosts don't know this and
believe that I can be frightened."
"Whereas that is an impossibility, isn't it?" asked Sir John.
"What will you! When, right or wrong, one feels that, far from
dreading death, one has every reason to seek it, what should
he fear? But I repeat, these ghosts, who know so much, may not
know that only ghosts know this; they know that the sense of
fear increases or diminishes according to the seeing and hearing
of exterior things. Thus, for example, where do phantoms prefer
to appear? In dark places, cemeteries, old cloisters, ruins,
subterranean passages, because the aspect of these localities
predisposes the soul to fear. What precedes their appearance?
The rattling of chains, groans, sighs, because there is nothing
very cheerful in all that? They are careful not to appear in
the bright light, or after a strain of dance music. No, fear
is an abyss into which you descend step by step, until you are
overcome by vertigo; your feet slip, and you plunge with closed
eyes to the bottom of the precipice. Now, if you read the accounts
of all these apparitions, you'll find they all proceed like this:
First the sky darkens, the thunder growls, the wind howls, doors
and windows rattle, the lamp-if there is a lamp in the room of
the person the ghosts are trying to frighten-the lamp flares,
flickers and goes out-utter darkness! Then, in the darkness,
groans, wails and the rattling of chains are heard; then, at
last, the door opens and the ghost appears. I must say that all
the apparitions that I have not seen but read about have presented
themselves under similar circumstances. Isn't that so, Sir John?"
"Perfectly."
"And did you ever hear of a ghost appearing to two persons at
the same time?"
"I certainly never did hear of it."
"It's quite simple, my dear fellow. Two together, you understand,
have no fear. Fear is something mysterious, strange, independent
of the will, requiring isolation, darkness and solitude. A ghost
is no more dangerous than a cannon ball. Well, a soldier never
fears a cannon ball in the daytime, when his elbows touch a comrade
to the right and left. No, he goes straight for the battery and
is either killed or he kills. That's not what the phantoms want.
That's why they never appear to two persons at the same time,
and that is the reason I want to go to the Chartreuse alone,
my lord. Your presence would prevent the boldest ghost from
appearing. If I see nothing, or if I see something worth the
trouble, you can have your turn the next day. Does the bargain
suit you?"
"Perfectly! But why can't I take the first night?"
"Ah! first, because the idea didn't occur to you, and it is only
just that I should benefit by my own cleverness. Besides, I belong
to the region; I was friendly with the good monks in their lifetime,
and there may be a chance of their appearing to me after death.
Moreover, as I know the localities, if it becomes necessary to
run away or pursue I can do it better than you. Don't you see
the justice of that, my dear fellow?"
"Yes, it couldn't be fairer; but I am sure of going the next night."
"The next night, and the one after, and every day and night if
you wish; I only hold to the first. Now," continued Roland rising,
"this is between ourselves, isn't it? Not a word to any one.
The ghosts might be forewarned and act accordingly. It would
never do to let those gay dogs get the best of us; that would
be too grotesque."
"Oh, be easy about that. You will go armed, won't you?"
"If I thought I was only dealing with ghosts, I'd go with my
hands in my pockets and nothing in my fobs. But, as I told you,
M. de Turenne's ghosts were counterfeiters, so I shall take my
pistols."
"Do you want mine?"
"No, thanks. Though yours are good, I am about resolved never
to use them again." Then, with a smile whose bitterness it would
be impossible to describe, he added: "They brought me ill-luck.
Good-night! Sir John. I must sleep soundly to-night, so as not
to want to sleep to-morrow night."
Then, shaking the Englishman's hand vigorously a second time,
he left the room and returned to his own. There he was greatly
surprised to find the door, which he was sure he had left closed,
open. But as soon as he entered, the sight of his sister explained
the matter to him.
"Hello!" he exclaimed, partly astonished, partly uneasy; "is that
you, Amélie?"
"Yes, it is I," she said. Then, going close to her brother, and
letting him kiss her forehead, she added in a supplicating voice:
"You won't go, will you, dear Roland?"
"Go where?" asked Roland.
"To the Chartreuse."
"Good! Who told you that?"
"Oh! for one who knows, how difficult it is to guess!"
"And why don't you want me to go to the Chartreuse?"
"I'm afraid something might happen to you."
"What! So you believe in ghosts, do you?" he asked, looking fixedly
into Amélie's eyes.
Amélie lowered her glance, and Roland felt his sister's hand tremble
in his.
"Come," said Roland; "Amélie, at least the one I used to know,
General de Montrevel's daughter and Roland's sister, is too
intelligent to yield to these vulgar terrors. It's impossible
that you can believe these tales of apparitions, chains, flames,
spectres, and phantoms."
"If I did believe them, Roland, I should not be so alarmed. If
ghosts do exist, they must be souls without bodies, and consequently
cannot bring their material hatred from the grave. Besides, why
should a ghost hate you, Roland; you, who never harmed any one?"
"Good! You forget all those I have killed in war or in duels."
Amélie shook her head. "I'm not afraid of them."
"Then what are you afraid of?"
The young girl raised her beautiful eyes, wet with tears, to
Roland, and threw herself in his arms, saying: "I don't know,
Roland. But I can't help it, I am afraid."
The young man raised her head, which she was hiding in his breast,
with gentle force, and said, kissing her eyelids softly and tenderly:
"You don't believe I shall have ghosts to fight with to-morrow,
do you?"
"Oh, brother, don't go to the Chartreuse!" cried Amélie, eluding
the question.
"Mother told you to say this to me, didn't she?"
"Oh, no, brother! Mother said nothing to me. It is I who guessed
that you intended to go."
"Well, if I want to go," replied Roland firmly, "you ought to
know, Amélie, that I shall go."
"Even if I beseech you on my knees, brother?" cried Amélie in
a tone of anguish, slipping down to her brother's feet; "even
if I beseech you on my knees?"
"Oh! women! women!" murmured Roland, "inexplicable creatures,
whose words are all mystery, whose lips never tell the real secrets
of their hearts, who weep, and pray, and tremble-why? God knows,
but man, never! I shall go, Amélie, because I have resolved to
go; and when once I have taken a resolution no power on earth
can make me change it. Now kiss me and don't be frightened, and
I will tell you a secret."
Amélie raised her head, and gazed questioningly, despairingly,
at Roland.
"I have known for more than a year," replied the young man, "that
I have the misfortune not to be able to die. So reassure yourself,
and don't be afraid."
Roland uttered these words so dolefully that Amélie, who had,
until then, kept her emotion under control, left the room sobbing.
The young officer, after assuring himself that her door was closed,
shut his, murmuring: "We'll see who will weary first, Fate or I."
The next evening, at about the same hour, the young officer,
after convincing himself that every one in the Château des
Noires-Fontaines had gone to bed, opened his door softly, went
downstairs holding his breath, reached the vestibule, slid back
the bolts of the outer door noiselessly, and turned round to
make sure that all was quiet. Reassured by the darkened windows,
he boldly opened the iron gate. The hinges had probably been
oiled that day, for they turned without grating, and closed as
noiselessly as they had opened behind Roland, who walked rapidly
in the direction of Pont d'Ain at Bourg.
He had hardly gone a hundred yards before the clock at Saint-Just
struck once; that of Montagnac answered like a bronze echo. It
was half-past ten o'clock. At the pace the young man was walking
he needed only twenty minutes to reach the Chartreuse; especially
if, instead of skirting the woods, he took the path that led direct
to the monastery. Roland was too familiar from youth with every
nook of the forest of Seillon to needlessly lengthen his walk
ten minutes. He therefore turned unhesitatingly into the forest,
coming out on the other side in about five minutes. Once there,
he had only to cross a bit of open ground to reach the orchard
wall of the convent. This took barely another five minutes.
At the foot of the wall he stopped, but only for a few seconds.
He unhooked his cloak, rolled it into a ball, and tossed it over
the wall. The cloak off, he stood in a velvet coat, white leather
breeches, and top-boots. The coat was fastened round the waist
by a belt in which were a pair of pistols. A broad-brimmed hat
covered his head and shaded his face.
With the same rapidity with which he had removed his garment
that might have hindered his climbing the wall, he began to scale
it. His foot readily found a chink between the stones; he sprang
up, seizing the coping, and was on the other side without even
touching the top of the wall over which he bounded. He picked
up his cloak, threw it over his shoulder, hooked it, and crossed
the orchard to a little door communicating with the cloister.
The clock struck eleven as he passed through it. Roland stopped,
counted the strokes, and slowly walked around the cloister, looking
and listening.
He saw nothing and heard no noise. The monastery was the picture
of desolation and solitude; the doors were all open, those of
the cells, the chapel, and the refectory. In the refectory, a
vast hall where the tables still stood in their places, Roland
noticed five or six bats circling around; a frightened owl flew
through a broken casement, and perched upon a tree close by,
hooting dismally.
"Good!" said Roland, aloud; "I'll make my headquarters here; bats
and owls are the vanguards of ghosts."
The sound of that human voice, lifted in the midst of this solitude,
darkness and desolation, had something so uncanny, so lugubrious
about it, that it would have caused even the speaker to shudder,
had not Roland, as he himself said, been inaccessible to fear. He
looked about for a place from which he could command the entire
hall. An isolated table, placed on a sort of stage at one end of
the refectory, which had no doubt been used by the superior of
the convent to take his food apart from the monks, to read from
pious books during the repast, seemed to Roland best adapted to
his needs. Here, backed by the wall, he could not be surprised
from behind, and, once his eye grew accustomed to the darkness,
he could survey every part of the hall. He looked for a seat,
and found an overturned stool about three feet from the table,
probably the one occupied by the reader or the person dining
there in solitude.
Roland sat down at the table, loosened his cloak to insure greater
freedom of movement, took his pistols from his belt, laid one
on the table, and striking three blows with the butt-end of the
other, he said, in a loud voice: "The meeting is open; the ghosts
can appear!"
Those who have passed through churches and cemeteries at night have
often experienced, without analysing it, the supreme necessity of
speaking low and reverently which attaches to certain localities.
Only such persons can understand the strange impression produced
on any one who heard it by that curt, mocking voice which now
disturbed the solitude and the shadows. It vibrated an instant
in the darkness, which seemed to quiver with it; then it slowly
died away without an echo, escaping by all the many openings made
by the wings of time.
As he had expected, Roland's eyes had accustomed themselves to
the darkness, and now, by the pale light of the rising moon,
whose long, white rays penetrated the refectory through the broken
windows, he could see distinctly from one end to the other of
the vast apartment. Although Roland was as evidently without
fear internally as externally, he was not without distrust, and
his ear caught the slightest sounds.
He heard the half-hour strike. In spite of himself the sound
startled him, for it came from the bell of the convent. How was
it that, in this ruin where all was dead, a clock, the pulse of
time, was living?
"Oh! oh!" said Roland; "that proves that I shall see something."
The words were spoken almost in an aside. The majesty of the
place and the silence acted upon that heart of iron, firm as
the iron that had just tolled the call of time upon eternity.
The minutes slowly passed, one after the other. Perhaps a cloud
was passing between earth and moon, for Roland fancied that the
shadows deepened. Then, as midnight approached, he seemed to
hear a thousand confused, imperceptible sounds, coming no doubt
from the nocturnal universe which wakes while the other sleeps.
Nature permits no suspension of life, even for repose. She created
her nocturnal world, even as she created her daily world, from
the gnat which buzzes about the sleeper's pillow to the lion
prowling around the Arab's bivouac.
But Roland, the camp watcher, the sentinel of the desert, Roland,
the hunter, the soldier, knew all those sounds; they were powerless
to disturb him.
Then, mingling with these sounds, the tones of the clock, chiming
the hour, vibrated above his head. This time it was midnight.
Roland counted the twelve strokes, one after the other. The last
hung, quivering upon the air, like a bird with iron wings, then
slowly expired, sad and mournful. Just then the young man, thought
he heard a moan. He listened in the direction whence it came.
Again he heard it, this time nearer at hand.
He rose, his hands resting upon the table, the butt-end of a
pistol beneath each palm. A rustle like that of a sheet or a
gown trailing along the grass was audible on his right, not ten
paces from him. He straightened up as if moved by a spring.
At the same moment a shade appeared on the threshold of the vast
hall. This shade resembled the ancient statues lying on the tombs.
It was wrapped in an immense winding-sheet which trailed behind it.
For an instant Roland doubted his own eyes. Had the preoccupation
of his mind made him see a thing which was not? Was he the dupe
of his senses, the sport of those hallucinations which physicians
assert, but cannot explain? A moan, uttered by the phantom, put
his doubts to flight.
"My faith!" he cried in a burst of laughter, "now for a tussle,
friend ghost!"
The spectre paused and extended a hand toward the, young officer.
"Roland! Roland!" said the spectre in a muffled voice, "it would
be a pity not to follow to the grave those you have sent there."
And the spectre, without hastening its step, continued on its way.
Roland, astounded for an instant, came down from the stage, and
resolutely followed the ghost. The path was difficult, encumbered
with stones, benches awry, and over-turned tables. And yet, through
all these obstacles, an invisible channel seemed open for the
spectre, which pursued its way unchecked.
Each time it passed before a window, the light from with out,
feeble as it was, shone upon the winding-sheet and the ghost,
outlining the figure, which passed into the obscurity to reappear
and vanish again at each succeeding one, Roland, his eyes fixed
upon the figure, fearing to lose sight of it if he diverted his
gaze from it, dared not look at the path, apparently so easy to
the spectre, yet bristling with obstacles for him. He stumbled
at every step. The ghost was gaining upon him. It reached the
door opposite to that by which it had entered. Roland saw the
entrance to a dark passage. Feeling that the ghost would escape
him, he cried: "Man or ghost, robber or monk, halt or I fire!"
"A dead body cannot be killed twice, and death has no power over
the spirit," replied the ghost in its muffled voice.
"Who are you?"
"The Shade of him you tore violently from the earth."
The young officer burst into that harsh, nervous laugh, made more
terrible by the darkness around him.
"Faith!" said he, "if you have no further indications to give
me, I shall not trouble myself to discover you."
"Remember the fountain at Vaucluse," said the Shade, in a voice
so faint the words seemed to escape his lips like a sigh rather
than articulate speech.
For an instant Roland felt, not his heart failing him, but the
sweat pouring from his forehead. Making an effort over himself,
he regained his voice and cried, menacingly: "For a last time,
apparition or reality, I warn you that, if you do not stop, I
shall fire!"
The Shade did not heed him, but continued on its way.
Roland paused an instant to take aim. The spectre was not ten
paces from him. Roland was a sure shot; he had himself loaded
his pistols, and only a moment before he had looked to the charge
to see that it was intact.
As the spectre passed, tall and white, beneath the gloomy vault
of the passage, Roland fired. The flash illumined the corridor
like lightning, down which the spectre passed with unfaltering,
unhastening steps. Then all was blacker than before. The ghost
vanished in the darkness. Roland dashed after him, changing his
other pistol from the left hand to the right. But short as his
stop had been, the ghost had gained ground. Roland saw him at
the end of the passage, this time distinctly outlined against
the gray background of the night. He redoubled his pace, and
as he crossed the threshold of the passage, he fancied that the
ghost was plunging into the bowels of the earth. But the torso
still remained visible.
"Devil or not," cried Roland, "I follow you!"
He fired a second shot, which filled the cavernous space, into
which the ghost had disappeared, with flame and smoke.
When the smoke had cleared away, Roland looked vainly around.
He was alone. He sprang into the cistern howling with rage. He
sounded the walls with the butt-end of his pistol, he stamped
on the ground; but everywhere, earth and stone gave back the
sound of solid objects. He tried to pierce the darkness, but
it was impossible. The faint moonlight that filtered into the
cistern died out at the first steps.
"Oh!" cried Roland, "a torch! a torch!"
No one answered. The only sound to be heard was the spring bubbling
close at hand. Realising that further search would be useless,
he emerged from the cavern. Drawing a powder-horn and two balls
from his pocket, he loaded his pistols hastily. Then he took
the path along which he had just come, found the dark passage,
then the vast refectory, and again took his place at the end
of the silent hall and waited.
But the hours of the night sounded successively, until the first
gleam of dawn cast its pallid light upon the walls of the cloister.
"Well," muttered Roland, "it's over for to-night. Perhaps I shall
be more fortunate the next time."
Twenty minutes later he re-entered the Château des Noires-Fontaines.
Two persons were waiting for Roland's return; one in anguish,
the other with impatience. These two persons were Amélie and Sir
John. Neither of them had slept for an instant. Amélie displayed
her anguish only by the sound of her door, which was furtively
closed as Roland came up the staircase. Roland heard the sound.
He had not the courage to pass before her door without reassuring
her.
"Be easy, Amélie, I am here," he said. It did not occur to him
that his sister might be anxious for any one but him.
Amélie darted from her room in her night-dress. It was easy to
see from her pallor and the dark circles which spread nearly to
the middle of her cheeks that she had not closed her eyes all
night.
"Has nothing happened to you, Roland?" she cried, clasping her
brother in her arms and feeling him over anxiously.
"Nothing."
"Nor to any one else?"
"No."
"And you saw nothing?"
"I didn't say that," answered Roland.
"Good God! What did you see?"
"I'll tell that to you later. Meantime, there is no one either
killed or wounded."
"Ah! I breathe again!"
"Now, let me give you a bit of advice, little sister. Go to bed
and sleep, if you can, till breakfast. I am going to do the same
thing, and can assure yon I won't need any rocking. Good-night,
or rather good-morning."
Roland kissed his sister tenderly. Then affecting to whistle a
hunting-air carelessly, he ran up the next flight of steps. Sir
John was frankly waiting for him in the hall. He went straight
to the young man.
"Well?" he asked.
"Well, I didn't roll my stone entirely for nothing."
"Did you see any ghosts?"
"At any rate I saw something that resembled one very closely."
"Come, tell me all about it."
"I see you won't be able to sleep, or at best only fitfully, if
I don't. Here's what happened, in a nutshell."
And Roland gave him a minute account of the night's adventure.
"Excellent," said Sir John, when Roland had finished. "I hope
you have left something for me to do."
"I am even afraid," answered Roland, "that I have left you the
hardest part."
Then, as Sir John went over each detail, asking many questions
about the localities, he said:
"Listen, Sir John. We will pay the Chartreuse a visit in broad
daylight after breakfast, which will not interfere in the least
with your night-watch. On the contrary, it will acquaint you
with the localities. Only you must tell no one."
"Oh!" exclaimed Sir John, "do I look like a gabbler?"
"No, that's true," cried Roland laughing, "you are not a gabbler,
but I am a ninny." So saying, he entered his bedchamber.
After breakfast the two young men sauntered down the slopes of
the garden, as if to take a walk along the banks of the Reissouse.
Then they bore to the left, swung up the hill for about forty
paces, struck into the highroad, and crossed the woods, till
they reached the convent wall at the very place where Roland had
climbed over it on the preceding night.
"My lord," said Roland, "this is the way."
"Very well," replied Sir John, "let us take it."
Slowly, with a wonderful strength of wrist, which betokened a
man well trained in gymnastics, the Englishman seized the coping
of the wall, swung himself to the top, and dropped down on the
other side. Roland followed with the rapidity of one who is not
achieving a feat for the first time. They were both on the other
side, where the desertion and desolation were more visible by
night than by day. The grass was growing knee high in the paths;
the espaliers were tangled with vines so thick that the grapes
could not ripen in the shadow of the leaves. The wall had given
way in several places, and ivy, the parasite rather than the
friend of ruins, was spreading everywhere.
As for the trees in the open space, plums, peaches and apricots,
they had grown with the freedom of the oaks and beeches in the
forest, whose breadth and thickness they seemed to envy. The
sap, completely absorbed by the branches which were many and
vigorous, produced but little fruit, and that imperfect. By the
rustle of the tall grass, Sir John and Roland divined that the
lizards, those crawling offsprings of solitude, had established
their domicile there, from which they fled in amazement at this
disturbance.
Roland led his friend straight to the door between the orchard
and the cloister, but before entering he glanced at the clock.
That clock, which went at night, was stopped in the day time.
From the cloister he passed into the refectory. There the daylight
showed under their true aspect the various objects which the
darkness had clothed with such fantastic forms the night before.
Roland showed Sir John the overturned stools, the table marked
by the blow of the pistol, the door by which the phantom had
entered. Accompanied by the Englishman, he followed the path he
had taken in pursuit of the spectre. He recognised the obstacles
which had hindered him, and noted how easily one who knew the
locality might cross or avoid them.
At the spot where he had fired, he found the wad, but he looked
in vain for the bullet. The arrangement of the passage, which
ran slanting, made it impossible for the bullet, if its marks
were not on the walls, to have missed the ghost. And yet if the
ghost were hit, supposing it to be a solid body, how came it to
remain erect? How had it escaped being wounded, and if wounded,
why were there no bloodstains on the ground? And there was no
trace of either blood or ball.
Sir John was almost ready to admit that his friend had had to
do with a veritable ghost.
"Some one came after me," said Roland, "and picked up the ball."
"But if you fired at a man, why didn't the ball go into him?"
"Oh! that's easily explained. The man wore a coat of mail under
his shroud."
That was possible, but, nevertheless, Sir John shook his head
dubiously. He preferred to believe in a supernatural occurrence;
it gave him less trouble.
Roland and he continued their investigations. They reached the
end of the passage which opened on the furthest extremity of
the orchard. It was there that Roland had seen his spectre for
an instant as it glided into the dark vault. He made for the
cistern, and so little did he hesitate that he might still have
been following the ghost. There he understood how the darkness
of the night had seemed to deepen by the absence of all exterior
reflection. It was even difficult to see there by day.
Roland took two torches about a foot long from beneath his cloak,
took a flint, lighted the tinder, and a match from the tinder.
Both torches flared up.
The problem was now to discover the way by which the ghost had
disappeared. Roland and Sir John lowered their torches and examined
the ground. The cistern was paved with large squares of limestone,
which seemed to fit perfectly. Roland looked for his second ball
as persistently as for the first. A stone lay loose at his feet,
and, pushing it aside, he disclosed an iron ring screwed into
one of the limestone blocks.
Without a word Roland seized the ring, braced his feet and pulled.
The square turned on its pivot with an ease which proved that it
was frequently subjected to the same manipulation. As it turned,
it disclosed a subterranean passage.
"Ah!" exclaimed Roland, "this is the way my spectre went."
He entered the yawning cavern, followed by Sir John. They traversed
the same path that Morgan took when he returned to give an account
of his expedition. At the end of the passage they came upon an
iron gate opening into the mortuary vaults. Roland shook the
gate, which yielded to his touch. They crossed this subterranean
cemetery, and came to a second gate; like the first, it was open.
With Roland still in front, they went up several steps, and found
themselves in the choir of the chapel, where the scene we have
related between Morgan and the Company of Jehu took place. Only
now the stalls were empty, the choir was deserted, and the altar,
degraded by the abandonment of worship, was no longer covered
by the burning tapers or the sacred cloth.
It was evident to Roland that this was the goal of the false
ghost, which Sir John persisted in believing a real one. But,
real or false, Sir John admitted that its flight had brought it
to this particular spot. He reflected a moment and then remarked:
"As it is my turn to watch tonight, I have the right to choose
my ground; I shall watch here."
And he pointed to a sort of table formed in the centre of the
choir by an oaken pedestal which had formerly supported the eagle
lectern.
"Indeed," said Roland, with the same heedlessness he showed in
his own affairs, "you'll do very well there, only as you may find
the gates locked and the stone fastened tonight, we had better
look for some more direct way to get here."
In less than five minutes they had found an outlet. The door of
the old sacristy opened into the choir, and from the sacristy a
broken window gave passage into the forest. The two men climbed
through the window and found themselves in the forest thicket
some twenty feet from the spot where they had killed the boar.
"That's what we want," said Roland; "only, my dear Sir John,
as you would never find your way by night in a forest which,
even by day, is so impenetrable, I shall accompany you as far
as this."
"Very well. But once I am inside, you are to leave me," said the
Englishman. "I remember what you told me about the susceptibility
of ghosts. If they know you are near, they may hesitate to appear,
and as you have seen one, I insist on seeing at least one myself."
"I'll leave you, don't be afraid," replied Roland, adding, with
a laugh, "Only I do fear one thing."
"What is that?"
"That in your double capacity of an Englishman and a heretic they
won't feel at ease with you."
"Oh," replied Sir John, gravely, "what a pity I shall not have
time to abjure before this evening."
The two friends, having seen all there was to see, returned to
the chateau. No one, not even Amélie, had suspected that their walk
was other than an ordinary one. The day passed without questions
and without apparent anxiety; besides, it was already late when
the two gentlemen returned.
At dinner, to Edouard's great delight, another hunt was proposed,
and it furnished a topic for conversation during dinner and part
of the evening. By ten o'clock, as usual, all had retired to
their rooms, except Roland, who was in that of Sir John.
The difference of character showed itself markedly in the
preparations of the two men. Roland had made them joyously, as
if for a pleasure trip; Sir John made his gravely, as if for a
duel. He loaded his pistols with the utmost care and put them
into his belt English fashion. And, instead of a cloak, which
might have impeded his movements, he wore a top-coat with a high
collar put on over his other coat.
At half-past ten the pair left the house with the same precautions
that Roland had observed when alone. It was five minutes before
eleven when they reached the broken window, where the fallen
stones served as a stepping-block. There, according to agreement,
they were to part. Sir John, reminded Roland of this agreement.
"Yes," said Roland, "an agreement is an agreement with me. Only,
let me give you a piece of advice."
"What is it?"
"I could not find the bullets because some one had been here
and carried them off; and that was done beyond doubt to prevent
me from seeing the dents on them."
"What sort of dent do you mean?"
"Those of the links of a coat of mail; my ghost was a man in armour."
"That's too bad!" said Sir John; "I hoped for a ghost." Then,
after a moment's silence and a sigh expressive of his deep regret
in resigning the ghost, he asked: "What was your advice?"
"Fire at his face!"
Sir John nodded assent, pressed the young officer's hand, clambered
through the window and disappeared in the sacristy.
"Good-night!" called Roland after him. Then with the indifference
to danger which a soldier generally feels for himself and his
companions, Roland took his way back to the Château des
Noires-Fontaines, as he had promised Sir John.
The next day Roland, who had been unable to sleep till about
two in the morning, woke about seven. Collecting his scattered
wits, he recalled what had passed between Sir John and himself
the night before, and was astonished that the Englishman had
not wakened him. He dressed hastily and went to Sir John's room
at the risk of rousing him from his first sleep.
He knocked at the door. Sir John made no answer. Roland knocked
again, louder this time. The same silence. This time some uneasiness
mingled with Roland's curiosity. The key was on the outside; the
young officer opened the door, and cast a rapid glance around
the room. Sir John was not there; he had not returned. The bed
was undisturbed. What had happened?
There was not an instant to lose, and we may be sure that, with
that rapidity of decision we know in Roland, he lost not an instant.
He rushed to his room, finished dressing, put his hunting knife
into his belt, slung his rifle over his shoulder and went out.
No one was yet awake except the chambermaid. Roland met her on
the stairs.
"Tell Madame de Montrevel," said he, "that I have gone into the
forest of Seillon with my gun. She must not worry if Sir John
and I are not on time for breakfast."
Then he darted rapidly away. Ten minutes later he reached the
window where he had left Sir John the night before. He listened,
not a sound came from within; the huntsman's ear could detect the
morning woodland sounds, but no others. Roland climbed through
the window with his customary agility, and rushed through the
choir into the sacristy.
One look sufficed to show him that not only the choir but the
entire chapel was empty. Had the spectres led the Englishman
along the reverse of the way he had come himself? Possibly. Roland
passed rapidly behind the altar, into the vaults, where he found
the gate open. He entered the subterranean cemetery. Darkness
hid its depths. He called Sir John three times. No one answered.
He reached the second gate; it was open like the first. He entered
the vaulted passage; only, as it would be impossible to use his
gun in such darkness, he slung it over his shoulder and drew
out his hunting-knife. Feeling his way, he continued to advance
without meeting anybody, but the further he went the deeper became
the darkness, which indicated that the stone in the cistern was
closed. He reached the steps, and mounted them until his head
touched the revolving stone; then he made an effort, and the
block turned. Roland saw daylight and leaped into the cistern.
The door into the orchard stood open. Roland passed through it,
crossed that portion of the orchard which lay between the cistern
and the corridor at the other end of which he had fired upon the
phantom. He passed along the corridor and entered the refectory.
The refectory was empty.
Again, as in the funereal passageway, Roland called three times.
The wondering echo, which seemed to have forgotten the tones of
the human voice, answered stammering. It was improbable that
Sir John had come this way; it was necessary to go back. Roland
retraced his steps, and found himself in the choir again. That
was where Sir John had intended to spend the night, and there
some trace of him must be found.
Roland advanced only a short distance, and then a cry escaped
him. A large spot of blood lay at his feet, staining the pavement.
On the other side of the choir, a dozen feet from the blood, was
another stain, not less large, nor less red, nor less recent.
It seemed to make a pendant for the first.
One of these stains was to the right, the other to the left of
that sort of pedestal intended, as we have said, to support the
eagle lectern-the pedestal which Sir John had selected for his
place of waiting. Roland went up to it. It was drenched with
blood! Evidently the drama had taken place on that spot; a drama
which, if all the signs were true, must have been terrible.
Roland, in his double capacity of huntsman and soldier, was keen
at a quest. He could calculate the amount of blood lost by a
man who was dead, or by one who was only wounded. That night
three men had fallen, either dead or wounded. What were the
probabilities?
The two stains in the choir to the right and left of the pedestal
were probably the blood of Sir John's two antagonists. That on
the pedestal was probably his own. Attacked on both sides, right
and left, he had fired with both hands, killing or wounding a
man with each shot. Hence these two bloodstains which reddened
the pavement. He himself must have been struck down beside the
pedestal, on which his blood had spurted.
After a few seconds of examination, Roland was as sure of this
as if he had witnessed the struggle with his own eyes. Now, what
had been done with the bodies? He cared little enough about two
of them; but he was determined to know what had become of that
of Sir John.
A track of blood started from the pedestal and led straight to
the door. Sir John's body had been carried outside. Roland shook
the massive door. It was only latched, and opened at the first
pressure. Outside the sill the tracks of blood still continued.
Roland could see through the underbrush the path by which the
body had been carried. The broken branches, the trampled grass,
led Roland to the edge of the wood on the road leading from Pont
d'Ain to Bourg. There the body, living or dead, seemed to have
been laid on the bank of the ditch. Beyond that no traces whatever.
A man passed just then, coming from the direction of the Château
des Noires-Fontaines. Roland went up to him.
"Have you seen anything on the road? Did you meet any one?" he
inquired.
"Yes," replied the man, "I saw two peasants carrying a body on
a litter."
"Ah!" cried Roland, "was it that of a living man?"
"The man was pale and motionless; he looked as if he were dead."
"Was the blood flowing?"
"I saw some drops on the road."
"In that case, he is living."
Then taking a louis from his pocket he said: "There's a louis
for you. Run for Dr. Milliet at Bourg; tell him to get a horse
and come at full speed to the Château des Noires-Fontaines. You
can add that there is a man there in danger of dying."
While the peasant, stimulated by the reward, made all haste to
Bourg, Roland, leaping along on his vigorous legs, was hurrying
to the château.
And now, as our readers are, in all probability, as curious as
Roland to know what had happened to Sir John, we shall give an
account of the events of the night.
A few minutes before eleven, Sir John, as we have seen, entered
what was usually known as La Correrie, or the pavilion of the
Chartreuse, which was nothing more than a chapel erected in the
woods. From the sacristy he entered the choir. It was empty and
seemed solitary. A rather brilliant moon, veiled from time to
time by a cloud, sent its bluish rays through the stained glass,
cracked and broken, of the pointed windows. Sir John advanced to
the middle of the choir, where he paused and remained standing
beside the pedestal.
The minutes slipped away. But this time it was not the convent
clock which marked the time, it was the church at Péronnaz; that
is to say, the nearest village to the chapel where Sir John was
watching.
Everything happened up to midnight just as it had to Roland.
Sir John heard only the vague rustling and passing noises of the
night.
Midnight sounded; it was the moment he awaited with impatience,
for it was then that something would happen, if anything was to
happen. As the last stroke died away he thought he heard footsteps
underground, and saw a light appear behind the iron gate leading
to the mortuary vault. His whole attention was fixed on that
spot.
A monk emerged from the passage, his hood brought low over his
eyes, and carrying a torch in his hand. He wore the dress of a
Chartreux. A second one followed, then a third. Sir John counted
twelve. They separated before the altar. There were twelve stalls
in the choir; six to the right of Sir John, six to his left. The
twelve monks silently took their places in the twelve stalls.
Each one placed his torch in a hole made for that purpose in
the oaken desk, and waited.
A thirteenth monk appeared and took his stand before the altar.
None of the monks affected the fantastic behaviour of ghosts or
shades; they all belonged undoubtedly to the earth, and were
living men.
Sir John, a pistol in each hand, stood leaning against the pedestal
in the middle of the choir, and watched with the utmost coolness this
manoeuvre which tended to surround him. The monks were standing,
like him, erect and silent.
The monk at the altar broke the silence.
"Brothers," he asked, "why are the Avengers assembled?"
"To judge a blasphemer!" replied the monks.
"What crime has this blasphemer committed?" continued the
interlocutor.
"He has tried to discover the secrets of the Companions of Jehu."
"What penalty has he incurred?"
"Death."
The monk at the altar waited, apparently, to give time for the
sentence which had just been pronounced to reach the heart of him
whom it concerned. Then turning to the Englishman, who continued
as calm as if he were at a comedy, he said: "Sir John Tanlay,
you are a foreigner and an Englishman-a double reason why you
should leave the Companions of Jehu to fight their own battles
with the government, whose downfall they have sworn. You failed
in wisdom, you yielded to idle curiosity; instead of keeping
away, you have entered the lion's den, and the lion will rend you."
Then after an instant's silence, during which he seemed to await
the Englishman's reply, he resumed, seeing that he remained silent:
"Sir John Tanlay, you are condemned to death. Prepare to die!"
"Ah! I see that I have fallen into the hands of a band of thieves.
If so, I can buy myself off with a ransom." Then turning to the
monk at the altar he asked, "How much do you demand, captain?"
A threatening murmur greeted these insolent words. The monk at
the altar stretched out his hand.
"You are mistaken, Sir John. We are not a band of thieves," said
he in a tone as calm and composed as Sir John's, "and the proof
is, that if you have money or jewels upon you, you need only
give me your instructions, and they will be remitted either to
your family or the person whom you designate."
"And what guarantee shall I have that my last wishes will be
carried out?"
"My word."
"The word of the leader of assassins! I don't trust it."
"This time, as before, you are mistaken, Sir John. I am no more
the leader of assassins than I am a captain of thieves."
"Who are you, then?"
"The elect of celestial vengeance. I am the envoy of Jehu, King
of Israel, who was anointed by the prophet Elisha to destroy the
house of Ahab."
"If you are what you say, why do you veil your faces? Why do
you wear armour under your robes? The elect strike openly; they
risk death in giving death. Throw back your hoods, show me your
naked breasts, and I will admit that you are what you pretend
to be."
"Brothers, you have heard him," said the monk at the altar.
Then, stripping off his gown, he opened his coat, waistcoat and
even his shirt. Each monk did the same, and stood with face exposed
and bared breast. They were all handsome young men, of whom the
eldest was apparently not more than thirty-five. Their dress was
elegant, but, strange fact, none was armed. They were judges and
nothing more.
"Be satisfied, Sir John Tanlay," said the monk at the altar.
"You will die, but in dying, you can, as you wished just now,
recognise and kill your judges. Sir John, you have five minutes
to prepare your soul for death!"
Sir John, instead of profiting by this permission to think of
his eternal salvation, coolly cocked his pistols to see that the
triggers were all right, and passed a ramrod down the barrels
to make sure that the balls were there. Then, without waiting
for the five minutes to expire, he said: "Gentlemen, I am ready.
Are you?"
The young men looked at each other; then, on a sign from their
chief, they walked straight to Sir John, and surrounded him on
all sides. The monk at the altar stood immovable, commanding
with his eye the scene that was about to take place.
Sir John had only two pistols, consequently he could only kill
two men. He selected his victims and fired. Two Companions of
Jehu rolled upon the pavement, which they reddened with their
blood. The others, as if nothing had happened, still advanced
with outstretched hands upon Sir John. Sir John seized his pistols
by the muzzle, using them like hammers. He was vigorous and the
struggle was long. For ten minutes, a confused group tussled in
the centre of the choir; then this violent commotion ceased, and
the Companions of Jehu drew away to right and left, and regained
their stalls, leaving Sir John bound with their girdles and lying
upon the pedestal in the choir.
"Have you commended your soul to God?" asked the monk at the altar.
"Yes, assassin," answered Sir John; "you may strike."
The monk took a dagger from the altar, advanced with uplifted
arm, and, standing over Sir John, levelled the dagger at his
breast: "Sir John Tanlay," he said, "you are a brave man, and
doubtless a man of honour. Swear that you will never breathe a
syllable of what you have seen; swear that under no circumstances,
whatever they may be, you will recognise us, and we will spare
your life."
"As soon as I leave here," replied Sir John, "I shall denounce
you. The moment I am free I will trail you down."
"Swear," repeated the monk a second time.
"No," said Sir John.
"Swear," said the monk for the third time.
"Never," replied Sir John.
"Then die, since you will it!"
And he drove his dagger up to the hilt in Sir John's breast;
who, whether by force of will, or because the blow killed him
at once, did not even sigh. Then the monk in a loud sonorous
voice, like a man conscious of having done his duty, exclaimed:
"Justice is done!"
Then he returned to the altar, leaving the dagger in the wound
and said: "Brothers, you are invited to the ball of the Victims,
which takes place in Paris on the 21st of January next, at No.
35 Rue du Bac, in memory of the death of King Louis XVI."
So saying, he re-entered the subterranean passage, followed by
the remaining ten monks, each bearing his torch in his hand.
Two torches remained to light the three bodies.
A moment later four serving brothers entered, and raised first
the bodies of the two monks, which they carried into the vault.
Then they returned, lifted that of Sir John, placed it on a
stretcher, and carried it out of the chapel by the entrance door,
which they closed after them. Two of the monks walked in front
of the stretcher, carrying the two torches left in the chapel.
And now, if our readers ask why there was this difference between
the treatment received by Roland and that administered to Sir
John, why this mansuetude toward one and this rigour toward the
other, we reply: Remember that Morgan enjoined on his brethren
the safety of Amélie's brother, and thus safeguarded, under no
circumstances could Roland die by the hand of a Companion of
Jehu.
Chapter 21
THE LITTLE HOUSE IN THE RUE DE LA VICTOIRE
While they are bearing Sir John Tanlay's body to the Château des
Noires-Fontaines; while Roland is hurrying in the same direction;
while the peasant, despatched by him, is hastening to Bourg to
notify Dr. Milliet of the catastrophe which necessitated his
immediate presence at Madame de Montrevel's home, let us jump over
the distance which separates Bourg from Paris, and the time which
elapsed between the 16th of October and the 7th of November; that
is to say, between the 24th of Vendemiaire and the 16th Brumaire,
and repair to that little house in the Rue de la Victoire rendered
historically famous by the conspiracy of the 18th Brumaire, which
issued from it fully armed.
It is the same house which stands there to-day on the right of
the street at No. 60, apparently astonished to present to the
eye, after so many successive changes of government, the consular
fasces which may still be seen on the panels of its double oaken
doors.
Let us follow the long, narrow alley of lindens that leads from
the gate on the street to the door of the house; let us enter
the antechamber, take the hall to the right, ascend the twenty
steps that lead to a study hung with green paper, and furnished
with curtains, easy chairs and couches of the same colour. The
walls are covered with geographical charts and plans of cities.
Bookcases of maple are ranged on either side of the fireplace,
which they inclose. The chairs, sofas, tables and desks are piled
with books; there is scarcely any room on the chairs to sit down,
or on the desks and tables to write.
In the midst of this encumbering mass of reports, letters, pamphlets
and books, a man had cleared a space for himself where he was
now seated, clutching his hair impatiently from time to time,
as he endeavoured to decipher a page of notes, compared to which
the hieroglyphics on the obelisk of Luxor, would have been
transparently intelligible. Just as the secretary's impatience
was approaching desperation, the door opened and a young officer
wearing an aide's uniform entered.
The secretary raised his head, and a lively expression of
satisfaction crossed his face.
"Oh! my dear Roland," said he; "you here at last! I am delighted
to see you, for three reasons. First, because I am wearying for
you; second, because the general is impatient for your return,
and keeps up a hullaballoo about it; and third, because you can
help me to read this, with which I have been struggling for the
last ten minutes. But first of all, kiss me."
And the secretary and the aide-de-camp embraced each other.
"Well," said the latter, "let us see this word that is troubling
you so, my dear Bourrienne!"
"Ah! my dear fellow, what writing! I get a white hair for every
page I decipher, and this is my third to-day! Here, read it if
you can."
Roland took the sheet from the secretary, and fixing his eyes
on the spot indicated, read quite fluently: "Paragraph XI. The
Nile, from Assouan to a distance of twelve miles north of Cairo,
flows in a single stream"-"Well," said he, interrupting himself,
"that's all plain sailing. What did you mean? The general, on
the contrary, took pains when he wrote that."
"Go on, go on," said Bourrienne.
The young man resumed: "'From that point, which is called'-ah!
Ah!"
"There you are! Now what do you say to that?"
Roland repeated: "'Which is called'-The devil! 'Which is called-"'
"Yes, 'Which is called'-after that?"
"What will you give me, Bourrienne," cried Roland, "if I guess
it?"
"The first colonel's commission I find signed in blank."
"By my faith, no! I don't want to leave the general; I'd rather
have a good father than five hundred naughty children. I'll give
you the three words for nothing."
"What! are there three words there?"
"They don't look as if they were quite three, I admit. Now listen,
and make obeisance to me: 'From the point called Ventre della
Vacca."'
"Ha! Ventre de la Vache! Confound it! He's illegible enough in
French, but if he takes it into his head to go off in Italian,
and that Corsican patois to boot! I thought I only ran the risk
of going crazy, but then I should become stupid, too. Well, you've
got it," and he read the whole sentence consecutively: "'The Nile,
from Assouan to a distance of twelve miles north of Cairo, flows
in a single stream; from that point, which is called Ventre de la
Vache, it forms the branches of the Rosetta and the Damietta.'
Thank you, Roland," and he began to write the end of the paragraph,
of which the first lines were already committed to paper.
"Tell me," said Roland; "is he still got his hobby, the dear general,
of colonizing Egypt?"
"Yes; and then, as a sort of offset, a little governing in France;
we will colonize from a distance."
"Well, my dear Bourrienne, suppose you post me a little on matters
in this country, so that I won't seem to have just arrived from
Timbuctoo."
"In the first place, did you come back of your own accord, or
were you recalled?"
"Recalled? I should think so!"
"By whom?"
"The general himself."
"Special despatch?"
"Written by himself; see!"
The young man drew a paper from his pocket containing two lines,
not signed, in the same handwriting as that which Bourrienne
had before him. These two lines said: "'Start. Be in Paris 16th
Brumaire. I need you."
"Yes," said Bourrienne, "I think it will be on the eighteenth."
"What will be on the eighteenth?"
"On my word, Roland, you ask more than I know. That man, as you
are aware, is not communicative. What will take place on the
18th Brumaire? I don't know as yet; but I'll answer for it that
something will happen."
"Oh! you must have a suspicion!"
"I think he means to make himself Director in place of Sièyes,
or perhaps president in Gohier's stead."
"Good! How about the Constitution of the year III.?"
"The Constitution of the year III. What about that?"
"Why, yes, a man must be forty years old to be a Director; and
the general lacks just ten of them."
"The deuce! so much the worse for the Constitution. They must
violate it."
"It is rather young yet, Bourrienne; they don't, as a rule, violate
children of seven."
"My dear fellow, in Barras' hands everything grows old rapidly.
The little girl of seven is already an old prostitute."
Roland shook his head.
"Well, what is it?" asked Bourrienne.
"Why, I don't believe the general will make himself a simple
Director with four colleagues. Just imagine it-five kings of
France! It wouldn't be a Directory any longer, but a four-in-hand."
"Anyway, up to the present, that is all he has allowed any one
to perceive; but you know, my dear friend, if we want to know
the general's secrets we must guess them."
"Faith! I'm too lazy to take the trouble, Bourrienne. Besides,
I'm a regular Janissary-what is to be, will be. Why the devil
should I bother to form an opinion and battle for it. It's quite
wearisome enough to have to live." And the young man enforced
his favourite aphorism with a long yawn; then he added: "Do you
think there will be any sword play?"
"Probably."
"Then there will be a chance of getting killed; that's all I want.
Where is the general?"
"With Madame Bonaparte. He went to her about fifteen minutes ago.
Have you let him know you are here?"
"No, I wanted to see you first. But I hear his step now."
Just then the door was opened abruptly, and the same historical
personage whom we saw playing a silent part incognito at Avignon
appeared on the threshold, in the picturesque uniform of the
general-in-chief of the army of Egypt, except that, being in
his own house, he was bare-headed. Roland thought his eyes were
more hollow and his skin more leaden than usual. But the moment
he saw the young man, Bonaparte's gloomy, or rather meditative,
eye emitted a flash of joy.
"Ah, here you are, Roland!" he said. "True as steel! Called,
you come. Welcome, my dear fellow." And he offered Roland his
hand. Then he asked, with an imperceptible smile, "What were
you doing with Bourrienne?"
"Waiting for you, general."
"And in the meantime gossiping like two old women."
"I admit it, general. I was showing him my order to be here on
the 16th Brumaire."
"Did I write the 16th or the 17th?"
"Oh! the 16th, general. The 17th would have been too late."
"Why too late?"
"Why, hang it, Bourrienne says there are to be great doings here
on the 18th."
"Capital," muttered Bourrienne; "the scatter-brain will earn me
a wigging."
"Ah! So he told you I had planned great doings for the 18th?"
Then, approaching Bourrienne, Bonaparte pinched his ear, and
said, "Tell-tale!" Then to Roland he added: "Well, it is so,
my dear fellow, we have made great plans for the 18th. My wife
and I dine with President Gohier; an excellent man, who was very
polite to Josephine during my absence. You are to dine with us,
Roland."
Roland looked at Bonaparte. "Was it for that you brought me here,
general?" he asked, laughing.
"For that, and something else, too, perhaps. Bourrienne, write-"
Bourrienne hastily seized his pen.
"Are you ready?"
"Yes, general."
"'My dear President, I write to let you know that my wife and I,
with one of my aides-de-camp, will dine with you the day after
to-morrow. This is merely to say that we shall be quite satisfied
with a family dinner."'
"What next?"
"How do you mean?"
"Shall I put, 'Liberty, equality, fraternity'?"
"Or death," added Roland.
"No," said Bonaparte; "give me the pen."
He took the pen from Bourrienne's hands and wrote, "Ever yours,
Bonaparte." Then, pushing away the paper, he added: "Address
it, Bourrienne, and send an orderly with it."
Bourrienne wrote the address, sealed it, and rang the bell. An
officer on duty entered.
"Send an orderly with that," said Bourrienne.
"There is an answer," added Bonaparte.
The officer closed the door.
"Bourrienne," said Bonaparte, pointing to Roland, "look at your
friend."
"Well, general, I am looking at him."
"Do you know what he did at Avignon?"
"I hope he didn't make a pope."
"No, he threw a plate at a man's head."
"Oh, that was hasty!"
"That's not all."
"That I can well imagine."
"He fought a duel with that man."
"And, most naturally, he killed him."
"Exactly. Do you know why he did it?"
"No."
The general shrugged his shoulders, and said: "Because the man
said that I was a thief." Then looking at Roland with an indefinable
expression of raillery and affection, he added: "Ninny!" Then
suddenly he burst out: "Oh! by the way, and the Englishman?"
"Exactly, the Englishman, general. I was just going to speak to
you about him."
"Is he still in France?"
"Yes, and for awhile even I thought he would remain here till the
last trumpet blew its blast through the valley of Jehosaphat."
"Did you miss killing him?"
"Oh! no, not I. We are the best friends in the world. General,
he is a capital fellow, and so original to boot that I'm going
to ask a bit of a favour for him."
"The devil! For an Englishman?" said Bonaparte, shaking his head.
"I don't like the English."
"Good! As a people, but individually-"
"Well, what happened to your friend?"
"He was tried, condemned, and executed."
"What the devil are you telling us?"
"God's truth, general."
"What do you mean when you say, 'He was tried, condemned, and
guillotined'?"
"Oh! not exactly that. Tried and condemned, but not guillotined.
If he had been guillotined he would be more dangerously ill than
he is now."
"Now, what are you gabbling about? What court tried and condemned
him?"
"That of the Companions of Jehu!"
"And who are the Companions of Jehu?"
"Goodness! Have you forgotten our friend Morgan already, the
masked man who brought back the wine-merchant's two hundred louis?"
"No," replied Bonaparte, "I have not forgotten him. I told you
about the scamp's audacity, didn't I, Bourrienne?"
"Yes, general," said Bourrienne, "and I answered that, had I
been in your place, I should have tried to find out who he was."
"And the general would know, had he left me alone. I was just
going to spring at his throat and tear off his mask, when the
general said, in that tone you know so well: 'Friend Roland!"'
"Come back to your Englishman, chatterbox!" cried the general.
"Did Morgan murder him?"
"No, not he himself, but his Companions."
"But you were speaking of a court and a trial just now."
"General, you are always the same," said Roland, with their old
school familiarity; "you want to know, and you don't give me
time to tell you."
"Get elected to the Five Hundred, and you can talk as much as
you like."
"Good! In the Five Hundred I should have four hundred and ninety-nine
colleagues who would want to talk as much as I, and who would
take the words out of my mouth. I'd rather be interrupted by
you than by a lawyer."
"Will you go on?"
"I ask nothing better. Now imagine, general, there is a Chartreuse
near Bourg-"
"The Chartreuse of Seillon; I know it."
"What! You know the Chartreuse of Seillon?" demanded Roland.
"Doesn't the general know everything?" cried Bourrienne.
"Well, about the Chartreuse; are there any monks there now?"
"No; only ghosts-"
"Are you, perchance, going to tell me a ghost-story?"
"And a famous one at that!"
"The devil! Bourrienne knows I love them. Go on."
"Well, we were told at home that the Chartreuse was haunted by
ghosts. Of course, you understand that Sir John and I, or rather
I and Sir John, wanted to clear our minds about it. So we each
spent a night there."
"Where?"
"Why, at the Chartreuse."
Bonaparte made an imperceptible sign of the cross with his thumb,
a Corsican habit which he never lost.
"Ah!" he exclaimed, "did you see any ghosts?"
"One."
"And what did you do to it?"
"Shot at it."
"And then?"
"It walked away."
"And you allowed yourself to be baffled?"
"Good! How well yon know me! I followed it, and fired again.
But as he knew his way among the ruins better than I, he escaped
me."
"The devil!"
"The next day it was Sir John's turn; I mean our Englishman."
"Did he see your ghost?"
"He saw something better. He saw twelve monks enter the church,
who tried him for trying to find out their secrets, condemned
him to death, and who, on my word of honour, stabbed him."
"Didn't he defend himself?"
"Like a lion. He killed two."
"Is he dead?"
"Almost, but I hope he will recover. Just imagine, general; he
was found by the road, and brought home with a dagger in his
breast, like a prop in a vineyard."
"Why, it's like a scene of the Sainte-Vehme, neither more nor
less."
"And on the blade of the dagger, that there might be no doubt
as to who did the deed, were graven the words: 'Companions of
Jehu."'
"Why, it isn't possible that such things can happen in France, in
the last year of the eighteenth century. It might do for Germany
in the Middle Ages, in the days of the Henrys and the Ottos."
"Not possible, general? But here is the dagger. What do you say
to that? Attractive, isn't it?"
And the young man drew from under his coat a dagger made entirely
of steel, blade and handle. The handle was shaped like a cross,
and on the blade, sure enough, were engraved the words, "Companions
of Jehu."
Bonaparte examined the weapon carefully.
"And you say they planted that plaything in your Englishman's
breast?"
"Up to the hilt."
"And he's not dead?"
"Not yet, at any rate."
"Have you been listening, Bourrienne?"
"With the greatest interest."
"You must remind me of this, Roland."
"When, general?"
"When?-when I am master. Come and say good-day to Josephine.
Come, Bourrienne, you will dine with us, and be careful what you
say, you two, for Moreau is coming to dinner. Ah! I will keep
the dagger as a curiosity."
He went out first, followed by Roland, who was, soon after, followed
by Bourrienne. On the stairs they met the orderly who had taken the
note to Gohier.
"Well?" asked the general.
"Here is the President's answer."
"Give it to me."
Bonaparte broke the seal, and read:
The President Gohier is enchanted the good fortune promised him
by General Bonaparte. He will expect him to dinner the day after
to-morrow, the 18th Brumaire, with his charming wife, and the
aide-de-camp, whoever he may be. Dinner will be served at five
o'clock.
If the hour does not suit General Bonaparte, will he kindly make
known the one he would prefer.
The President, GOHIER.
16th Brumaire, year VII.
With an indescribable smile, Bonaparte put the letter in his
pocket. Then turning to Roland, he asked: "Do you know President
Gohier?"
"No, general."
"Ah! you'll see; he's an excellent man."
These words were pronounced in a tone no less indescribable than
the smile.
Chapter 22
THE GUESTS OF GENERAL BONAPARTE
Josephine, in spite of her thirty-four years, or possibly because
of them (that enchanting age when woman hovers between her passing
youth and her corning age), Josephine, always beautiful, more
graceful than ever, was still the charming woman we all know.
An imprudent remark of Junot's, at the time of her husband's
return, had produced a slight coolness between them. But three
days had sufficed to restore to the enchantress her full power
over the victor of Rivoli and the Pyramids.
She was doing the honours of her salon, when Roland entered the
room. Always incapable, like the true Creole she was, of controlling
her emotions, she gave a cry of joy, and held out her hand to
him. She knew that Roland was devoted to her husband; she knew
his reckless bravery, knew that if the young man had twenty lives
he would willingly have given them all for Bonaparte. Roland
eagerly took the hand she offered him, and kissed it respectfully.
Josephine had known Roland's mother in Martinique; and she never
failed, whenever she saw Roland, to speak to him of his maternal
grandfather, M. de la Clémencière, in whose magnificent garden
as a child she was wont to gather those wonderful fruits which
are unknown in our colder climates.
A subject of conversation was therefore ready at hand. She inquired
tenderly after Madame de Montrevel's health, and that of her
daughter and little Edouard. Then, the information given, she
said: "My dear Roland, I must now pay attention to my other guests;
but try to remain after the other guests, or else let me see you
alone to-morrow. I want to talk to you about him" (she
glanced at Bonaparte) "and have a thousand things to tell you."
Then, pressing the young man's hand with a sigh, she added, "No
matter what happens, you will never leave him, will you?"
"What do you mean?" asked Roland, amazed.
"I know what I mean," said Josephine, "and when you have talked
ten minutes with Bonaparte you will, I am sure, understand me.
In the meantime watch, and listen, and keep silence."
Roland bowed and drew aside, resolved, as Josephine had advised,
to play the part of observer.
But what was there to observe? Three principal groups occupied
the salon. The first, gathered around Madame Bonaparte, the only
woman present, was more a flux and reflux than a group. The second,
surrounding Talma, was composed of Arnault, Parseval-Grandmaison,
Monge, Berthollet, and two or three other members of the Institute.
The third, which Bonaparte had just joined, counted in its circle
Talleyrand, Barras, Lucien, Admiral Bruix,1
Roederer, Regnaud de Saint-Jean-d'Angely, Fouché, Réal, and two
or three generals, among whom was Lefebvre.
In the first group they talked of fashions, music, the theatre;
in the second, literature, science, dramatic art; in the third,
they talked of everything except that which was uppermost in
their minds. Doubtless this reserve was not in keeping with
Bonaparte's own feeling at the moment; for after sharing in this
commonplace conversation for a short time, he took the former
bishop of Autun by the arm and led him into the embrasure of
the window.
"Well?" he asked.
Talleyrand looked at Bonaparte with that air which belonged to
no one but him.
"What did I tell you of Sièyes, general?"
"You told me to secure the support of those who regarded the
friends of the Republic as Jacobins, and to rely, upon it that
Sièyes was at their head."
"I was not mistaken."
"Then he will yield?"
"Better, he has yielded."
"The man who wanted to shoot me at Fréjus for having landed without
being quarantined!"
"Oh, no; not for that."
"But what then?"
"For not having looked at him or spoken to him at Gohier's dinner."
"I must confess that I did it on purpose. I cannot endure that
unfrocked monk."
Bonaparte perceived, too late, that the speech he had just made
was like the sword of the archangel, double-edged; if Sièyes
was unfrocked, Talleyrand was unmitred. He cast a rapid glance
at his companion's face; the ex-bishop of Autun was smiling his
sweetest smile.
"Then I can count upon him?"
"I will answer for him."
"And Cambacérès and Lebrun, have you seen them?"
"I took Sièyes in hand as the most recalcitrant. Bruix saw the
other two."
The admiral, from the midst of the group, had never taken his
eyes off of the general and the diplomatist. He suspected that
their conversation had a special importance. Bonaparte made him
a sign to join them. A less able man would have done so at once,
but Bruix avoided such a mistake. He walked about the room with
affected indifference, and then, as if he had just perceived
Talleyrand and Bonaparte talking together, he went up to them.
"Bruix is a very able man!" said Bonaparte, who judged men as
much by little as by great things.
"And above all very cautious, general!" said Talleyrand.
"Yes. We will need a corkscrew to pull anything out of him."
"Oh, no; on the contrary, now that he has joined us, he, will
broach the question frankly."
And, indeed, no sooner had Bruix joined them than he began in
words as clear as they were concise: "I have seen them; they
waver!"
"They waver! Cambacérès and Lebrun waver? Lebrun I can understand-a
sort of man of letters, a moderate, a Puritan; but Cambacérès-"
"But it is so."
"But didn't you tell them that I intended to make them each a
consul?"
"I didn't get as far as that," replied Bruix, laughing.
"And why not?" inquired Bonaparte.
"Because this is the first word you have told me about your
intentions, Citizen General."
"True," said Bonaparte, biting his lips.
"Am I to repair the omission?" asked Bruix.
"No, no," exclaimed Bonaparte hastily; "they might think I needed
them. I won't have any quibbling. They must decide to-day without
any other conditions than those you have offered them; to-morrow
it will be too late. I feel strong enough to stand alone; and
I now have Sièyes and Barras."
"Barras?" repeated the two negotiators astonished.
"Yes, Barras, who treated me like a little corporal, and wouldn't
send me back to Italy, because, he said, I had made my fortune
there, and it was useless to return. Well, Barras-"
"Barras?"
"Nothing." Then, changing his mind, "Faith! I may as well tell
you. Do you know what Barras said at dinner yesterday before me?
That it was impossible to go on any longer with the Constitution
of the year III. He admitted the necessity of a dictatorship; said
he had decided to abandon the reins of government, and retire;
adding that he himself was looked upon as worn-out, and that
the Republic needed new men. Now, guess to whom he thinks of
transferring his power. I give it you, as Madame de Sévigné says,
in a hundred, thousand, ten thousand. No other than General
Hedouville, a worthy man, but I have only to look him in the face
to make him lower his eyes. My glance must have been blasting!
As the result, Barras came to my bedside at eight o'clock, to
excuse himself as best he could for the nonsense he talked the
night before, and admitted that I alone could save the Republic,
and placed himself at my disposal, to do what I wished, assume
any rôle I might assign him, begging me to promise that if I
had any plan in my head I would count on him-yes, on him; and
he would be true to the crack of doom."
"And yet," said Talleyrand, unable to resist a play upon words,
"doom is not a word with which to conjure liberty."
Bonaparte glanced at the ex-bishop.
"Yes, I know that Barras is your friend, the friend of Fouché
and Réal; but he is not mine, and I shall prove it to him. Go
back to Lebrun and Cambacérès, Bruix, and let them make their
own bargain." Then, looking at his watch and frowning, he added:
"It seems to me that Moreau keeps us waiting."
So saying, he turned to the group which surrounded Talma. The
two diplomatists watched him. Then Admiral Bruix asked in a low
voice: "What do you say, my dear Maurice, to such sentiments
toward the man who picked him out, a mere lieutenant, at the
siege of Toulon, who trusted him to defend the Convention on
the 13th Vendémiaire, and who named him, when only twenty-six,
General-in-Chief of the Army in Italy?"
"I say, my dear admiral," replied M. de Talleyrand, with his
pallid mocking smile, "that some services are so great that
ingratitude alone can repay them."
At that moment the door opened and General Moreau was announced.
At this announcement, which was more than a piece of news-it
was a surprise to most of those present-every eye was turned
toward the door. Moreau appeared.
At this period three men were in the eyes of France. Moreau was
one of these three men. The two others were Bonaparte and Pichegru.
Each had become a sort of symbol. Since the 18th Fructidor, Pichegru
had become the symbol of monarchy; Moreau, since he had been
christened Fabius, was the symbol of the Republic; Bonaparte,
symbol of war, dominated them both by the adventurous aspect
of his genius.
Moreau was at that time in the full strength of his age; we would
say the full strength of his genius, if decision were not one of
the characteristics of genius. But no one was ever more undecided
than the famous cunctator. He was thirty-six years old, tall,
with a sweet, calm, firm countenance, and must have resembled
Xenophon.
Bonaparte had never seen him, nor had he, on his side, ever seen
Bonaparte. While the one was battling on the Adige and the Mincio,
the other fought beside the Danube and the Rhine. Bonaparte came
forward to greet him, saying: "You are welcome, general!"
"General," replied Moreau, smiling courteously, while all present
made a circle around them to see how this new Cæsar would meet
the new Pompey, "you come from Egypt, victorious, while I come,
defeated, from Italy."
"A defeat which was not yours, and for which you are not responsible,
general. It was Joubert's fault. If he had rejoined the Army of
Italy as soon as he had been made commander-in-chief, it is more
than probable that the Russians and Austrians, with the troops they
then had, could not have resisted him. But he remained in Paris
for his honeymoon! Poor Joubert paid with his life for that fatal
month which gave the enemy time to gather its reinforcements.
The surrender of Mantua gave them fifteen thousand men on the
eve of the battle. It was impossible that our poor army should
not have been overwhelmed by such united forces."
"Alas! yes," said Moreau; "it is always the greater number which
defeats the smaller."
"A great truth, general," exclaimed Bonaparte; "an indisputable
truth."
"And yet," said Arnault, joining in the conversation, "you yourself,
general, have defeated large armies with little ones."
"If you were Marius, instead of the author of 'Marius,' you would
not say that, my dear poet. Even when I beat great armies with
little ones-listen to this, you young men who obey to-day, and
will command to-morrow-it was always the larger number which
defeated the lesser."
"I don't understand," said Arnault and Lefebvre together.
But Moreau made a sign with his head to show that he understood.
Bonaparte continued: "Follow my theory, for it contains the whole
art of war. When with lesser forces I faced a large army, I gathered
mine together, with great rapidity, fell like a thunderbolt on
a wing of the great army, and overthrew it; then I profited by
the disorder into which this manoeuvre never failed to throw
the enemy to attack again, always with my whole army, on the
other side. I beat them, in this way, in detail; and the victory
which resulted was always, as you see, the triumph of the many
over the few."
As the able general concluded his definition of his own genius,
the door opened and the servant announced that dinner was served.
"General," said Bonaparte, leading Moreau to Josephine, "take
in my wife. Gentlemen, follow them."
On this invitation all present moved from the salon to the
dining-room.
After dinner, on pretence of showing him a magnificent sabre he
had brought from Egypt, Bonaparte took Moreau into his study.
There the two rivals remained closeted more than an hour. What
passed between them? What compact was signed? What promises were
made? No one has ever known. Only, when Bonaparte returned to
the salon alone, and Lucien asked him: "Well, what of Moreau?"
he answered: "Just as I foresaw; he prefers military power to
political power. I have promised him the command of an army."
Bonaparte smiled as he pronounced these words; then added, "In
the meantime-"
"In the meantime?" questioned Lucien.
"He will have that of the Luxembourg. I am not sorry to make
him the jailer of the Directors, before I make him the conqueror
of the Austrians."
The next day the following appeared in the "Moniteur":
PARIS, 17th Brumaire. Bonaparte has presented Moreau with a
magnificent Damascus sword set with precious stones which he
brought from Egypt, the value of which is estimated at twelve
thousand francs.
Chapter 23
THE SCHEDULE OF THE DIRECTORY
We have said that Moreau, furnished no doubt with instructions,
left the little house in the Rue de la Victoire, while Bonaparte
returned alone to the salon. Everything furnished an object of
comment in such a company as was there assembled; the absence of
Moreau, the return of Bonaparte unaccompanied, and the visible
good humour which animated his countenance, were all remarked
upon.
The eyes which fastened upon him most ardently were those of
Josephine and Roland. Moreau for Bonaparte added twenty chances
to the success of the plot; Moreau against Bonaparte robbed him
of fifty. Josephine's eyes were so supplicating that, on leaving
Lucien, Bonaparte pushed his brother toward his wife. Lucien
understood, and approached Josephine, saying: "All is well."
"Moreau?"
"With us."
"I thought he was a Republican."
"He has been made to see that we are acting for the good of the
Republic."
"I should have thought him ambitious," said Roland.
Lucien started and looked at the young man.
"You are right," said he.
"Then," remarked Josephine, "if he is ambitious he will not let
Bonaparte seize the power."
"Why not?"
"Because he will want it himself."
"Yes; but he will wait till it comes to him ready-made, inasmuch
as he doesn't know how to create it, and is afraid to seize it."
During this time Bonaparte had joined the group which had formed
around Talma after dinner, as well as before. Remarkable men
are always the centre of attraction.
"What are you saying, Talma?" demanded Bonaparte. "It seems to
me they are listening to you very attentively."
"Yes, but my reign is over," replied the artist.
"Why so?"
"I do as citizen Barras has done; I abdicate?"
"So citizen Barras has abdicated?"
"So rumour says."
"Is it known who will take his place?"
"It is surmised."
"Is it one of your friends, Talma?"
"Time was," said Talma, bowing, "when he did me the honour to say
I was his."
"Well, in that case, Talma, I shall ask for your influence."
"Granted," said Talma, laughing; "it only remains to ask how it
can serve you."
"Get me sent back to Italy; Barras would not let me go."
"The deuce!" said Talma; "don't you know the song, general, 'We
won't go back to the woods when the laurels are clipped'?"
"Oh! Roscius, Roscius!" said Bonaparte, smiling, "have you grown
a flatterer during my absence?"
"Roscius was the friend of Cæsar, general, and when the conqueror
returned from Gaul he probably said to him about the same thing
I have said to you."
Bonaparte laid his band on Talma's shoulder.
"Would he have said the same words after crossing the Rubicon?"
Talma looked Bonaparte straight in the face.
"No," he replied; "he would have said, like the augur, 'Cæsar,
beware of the Ides of March!"'
Bonaparte slipped his hand into his breast as if in search of
something; finding the dagger of the Companions of Jehu, he grasped
it convulsively. Had he a presentiment of the conspiracies of
Arena, Saint-Regent, and Cadoudal?
Just then the door opened and a servant announced: "General
Bernadotte!"
"Bernadotte," muttered Bonaparte, involuntarily. "What does he
want here?"
Since Bonaparte's return, Bernadotte had held aloof from him,
refusing all the advances which the general-in-chief and his
friends had made him. The fact is, Bernadotte had long since
discerned the politician beneath the soldier's greatcoat, the
dictator beneath the general, and Bernadotte, for all that he
became king in later years, was at that time a very different
Republican from Moreau. Moreover, Bernadotte believed he had
reason to complain of Bonaparte. His military career had not
been less brilliant than that of the young general; his fortunes
were destined to run parallel with his to the end, only, more
fortunate than that other-Bernadotte was to die on his throne.
It is true, he did not conquer that throne; he was called to
it.
Son of a lawyer at Pau, Bernadotte, born in 1764-that is to
say, five years before Bonaparte-was in the ranks as a private
soldier when only eighteen. In 1789 he was only a sergeant-major.
But those were the days of rapid promotion. In 1794, Kléber created
him brigadier-general on the field of battle, where he had decided
the fortunes of the day. Becoming a general of division, he played
a brilliant part at Fleurus and Juliers, forced Maestricht to
capitulate, took Altdorf, and protected, against an army twice as
numerous as his own, the retreat of Joubert. In 1797 the Directory
ordered him to take seventeen thousand men to Bonaparte. These
seventeen thousand men were his old soldiers, veterans of Kléber,
Marceau and Hoche, soldiers of the Sambre-et-Meuse; and yet
Bernadotte forgot all rivalry and seconded Bonaparte with all his
might, taking part in the passage of the Tagliamento, capturing
Gradiska, Trieste, Laybach, Idria, bringing back to the Directory,
after the campaign, the flags of the enemy, and accepting, possibly
with reluctance, an embassy to Vienna, while Bonaparte secured
the command of the army of Egypt.
At Vienna, a riot, excited by the tri-colour flag hoisted above
the French embassy, for which the ambassador was unable to obtain
redress, forced him to demand his passports. On his return to
Paris, the Directory appointed him Minister of War. An underhand
proceeding of Sièyes, who was offended by Bernadotte's republicanism,
induced the latter to send in his resignation. It was accepted,
and when Bonaparte landed at Fréjus the late minister had been
three months out of office. Since Bonaparte's return, some of
Bernadotte's friends had sought to bring about his reinstatement;
but Bonaparte had opposed it. The result was a hostility between
the two generals, none the less real because not openly avowed.
Bernadotte's appearance in Bonaparte's salon was therefore an
event almost as extraordinary as the presence of Moreau. And
the entrance of the conqueror of Maestricht caused as many heads
to turn as had that of the conqueror of Rastadt. Only, instead
of going forward to meet him, as he had Moreau, Bonaparte merely
turned round and awaited him.
Bernadotte, from the threshold of the door, cast a rapid glance
around the salon. He divided and analysed the groups, and although
he must have perceived Bonaparte in the midst of the principal
one, he went up to Josephine, who was reclining on a couch at
the corner of the fireplace, like the statue of Agrippina in
the Pitti, and, addressing her with chivalric courtesy, inquired
for her health; then only did he raise his head as if to look for
Bonaparte. At such a time everything was of too much importance
for those present not to remark this affectation of courtesy on
Bernadotte's part.
Bonaparte, with his rapid, comprehensive intellect, was not the
last to notice this; he was seized with impatience, and, instead
of awaiting Bernadotte in the midst of the group where he happened
to be, he turned abruptly to the embrasure of a window, as if
to challenge the ex-minister of war to follow him. Bernadotte
bowed graciously to right and left, and controlling his usually
mobile face to an expression of perfect calmness, he walked toward
Bonaparte, who awaited him as a wrestler awaits his antagonist,
the right foot forward and his lips compressed. The two men bowed,
but Bonaparte made no movement to extend his hand to Bernadotte,
nor did the latter offer to take it.
"Is it you?" asked Bonaparte. "I am glad to see you."
"Thank you, general," replied Bernadotte. "I have come because
I wish to give you a few explanations."
"I did not recognise you at first."
"Yet I think, general, that my name was announced by your servant
in a voice loud enough to prevent any doubt as to my identity."
"Yes, but he announced General Bernadotte."
"Well?"
"Well, I saw a man in civilian's dress, and though I recognised
you, I doubted if it were really you."
For some time past Bernadotte had affected to wear civilian's
dress in preference to his uniform.
"You know," said he, laughing, "that I am only half a soldier
now. I was retired by citizen Sièyes."
"It seems that it was lucky for me that you were no longer minister
of war when I landed at Fréjus."
"How so?"
"You said, so I was told, that had you received the order to arrest
me for violating quarantine you would have done so."
"I said it, and I repeat it, general. As a soldier I was always
a faithful observer of discipline. As a minister I was a slave
to law."
Bonaparte bit his lips. "And will you say, after that, that you
have not a personal enmity to me?"
"A personal enmity to you, general?" replied Bernadotte. "Why
should I have? We have always gone together, almost in the same
stride; I was even made general before you. While my campaigns
on the Rhine were less brilliant than yours on the Adige, they
were not less profitable for the Republic; and when I had the
honour to serve under you, you found in me, I hope, a subordinate
devoted, if not to the man, at least to the country which he
served. It is true that since your departure, general, I have
been more fortunate than you in not having the responsibility
of a great army, which, if one may believe Kléber's despatches,
you have left in a disastrous position."
"What do you mean? Kléber's last despatches? Has Kléber written?"
"Are you ignorant of that, general? Has the Directory not informed
you of the complaints of your successor? That would be a great
weakness on their part, and I congratulate myself to have come
here, not only to correct in your mind what has been said of
me, but to tell you what is being said of you."
Bonaparte fixed an eye, darkling as an eagle's, on Bernadotte.
"And what are they saying of me?" he asked.
"They say that, as you must come back, you should have brought
the army with you."
"Had I a fleet? Are you unaware that De Brueys allowed his to
be burned?"
"They also say, general, that, being unable to bring back the
army, it would have been better for your renown had you remained
with it."
"That is what I should have done, monsieur, if events had not
recalled me to France."
"What events, general?"
"Your defeats."
"Pardon me, general; you mean to say Schérer's defeats.
"Yours as well."
"I was not answerable for the generals commanding our armies
on the Rhine and in Italy until I was minister of war. If you
will enumerate the victories and defeats since that time you
will see on which side the scale turns."
"You certainly do not intend to tell me that matters are in a
good condition?"
"No, but I do say that they are not in so desperate state as you
affect to believe."
"As I affect!-Truly, general, to hear you one would think I
had some interest in lowering France in the eyes of foreigners.
"I don't say that; I say that I wish to settle the balance of
our victories and defeats for the last three months; and as I
came for that, and am now in your house, and in the position
of an accused person-"
"Or an accuser."
"As the accused, in the first instance-I begin."
"And I listen," said Bonaparte, visibly on thorns.
"My ministry dates from the 30th Prairial, the 8th of June if
you prefer; we will not quarrel over words."
"Which means that we shall quarrel about things."
Bernadotte continued without replying.
"I became minister, as I said, the 8th of June; that is, a short
time after the siege of Saint-Jean-d'Acre was raised."
Bonaparte bit his lips. "I did not raise the siege until after
I had ruined the fortifications," he replied.
"That is not what Kléber wrote; but that does not concern me."
Then he added, smiling: "It happened while Clark was minister."
There was a moment's silence, during which Bonaparte endeavoured
to make Bernadotte lower his eyes. Not succeeding, he said: "Go on."
Bernadotte bowed and continued: "Perhaps no minister of war-and
the archives of the ministry are there for reference-ever received
the portfolio under more critical circumstances: civil war within,
a foreign enemy at our doors, discouragement rife among our veteran
armies, absolute destitution of means to equip new ones. That was
what I had to face on the 8th of June, when I entered upon my
duties. An active correspondence, dating from the 8th of June,
between the civil and military authorities, revived their courage
and their hopes. My addresses to the armies-this may have been a
mistake-were those, not of a minister to his soldiers, but of a
comrade among comrades, just as my addresses to the administrators
were those of a citizen to his fellow-citizens. I appealed to
the courage of the army, and the heart of the French people; I
obtained all that I had asked. The National Guard reorganised
with renewed zeal; legions were formed upon the Rhine, on the
Moselle. Battalions of veterans took the place of old regiments
to reinforce the troops that were guarding our frontiers; to-day
our cavalry is recruited by a remount of forty thousand horses,
and one hundred thousand conscripts, armed and equipped, have
received with cries of 'Vive la Republique!' the flags under
which they will fight and conquer-"
"But," interrupted Bonaparte bitterly, "this is an apology you
are making for yourself."
"Be it so. I will divide my discourse into two parts. The first
will be a contestable apology; the second an array of incontestable
facts. I will set aside the apology and proceed to facts. June
17 and 18, the battle of the Trebbia. Macdonald wished to fight
without Moreau; he crossed the Trebbia, attacked the enemy, was
defeated and retreated to Modena. June 20, battle of Tortona;
Moreau defeated the Austrian Bellegarde. July 22, surrender of
the citadel of Alexandria to the Austro-Russians. So far the
scale turns to defeat. July 30, surrender of Mantua, another
check. August 15, battle of Novi; this time it was more than a
check, it was a defeat. Take note of it, general, for it is the
last. At the very moment we were fighting at Novi, Masséna was
maintaining his position at Zug and Lucerne, and strengthening
himself on the Aar and on the Rhine; while Lecourbe, on August
14 and 15, took the Saint-Gothard. August 19, battle of Bergen;
Brune defeated the Anglo-Russian army, forty thousand strong,
and captured the Russian general, Hermann. On the 25th, 26th
and 27th of the same month, the battles of Zurich, where Masséna
defeated the Austro-Russians under Korsakoff. Hotze and three other
generals are taken prisoners. The enemy lost twelve thousand men,
a hundred cannon, and all its baggage; the Austrians, separated
from the Russians, could not rejoin them until after they were
driven beyond Lake Constance. That series of victories stopped
the progress the enemy had been making since the beginning of
the campaign; from the time Zurich was retaken, France was secure
from invasion. August 30, Molitor defeated the Austrian generals,
Jellachich and Luiken, and drove them back into the Grisons.
September 1, Molitor attacked and defeated General Rosenberg in the
Mutterthal. On the 2d, Molitor forced Souvaroff to evacuate Glarus,
to abandon his wounded, his cannon, and sixteen hundred prisoners.
The 6th, General Brune again defeated the Anglo-Russians, under
the command of the Duke of York. On the 7th, General Gazan took
possession of Constance. On the 8th you landed at Fréjus.-Well,
general," continued Bernadotte, "as France will probably pass
into your hands, it is well that you should know the state in
which you find her, and in place of receipt, our possessions
bear witness to what we are giving you. What we are now doing,
general, is history, and it is important that those who may some
day have an interest in falsifying history shall find in their
path the denial of Bernadotte."
"Is that said for my benefit, general?"
"I say that for flatterers. You have pretended, it is said, that
you returned to France because our armies were destroyed, because
France was threatened, the Republic at bay. You may have left
Egypt with that fear; but once in France, all such fears must
have given way to a totally different belief."
"I ask no better than to believe as you do," replied Bonaparte,
with sovereign dignity; "and the more grand and powerful you prove
France to be, the more grateful am I to those who have secured her
grandeur and her power."
"Oh, the result is plain, general! Three armies defeated; the
Russians exterminated, the Austrians defeated and forced to fly,
twenty thousand prisoners, a hundred pieces of cannon, fifteen
flags, all the baggage of the enemy in our possession, nine generals
taken or killed, Switzerland free, our frontiers safe, the Rhine
our limit-so much for Masséna's contingent and the situation
of Helvetia. The Anglo-Russian army twice defeated, utterly
discouraged, abandoning its artillery, baggage, munitions of
war and commissariat, even to the women and children who came
with the British; eight thousand French prisoners; effective
men, returned to France; Holland completely evacuated-so much
for Brune's contingent and the situation in Holland. The rearguard
of General Klénau forced to lay down its arms at Villanova; a
thousand prisoners and three pieces of cannon fallen into our
hands, and the Austrians driven back beyond Bormida; in all,
counting the combats at la Stura and Pignerol, four thousand
prisoners, sixteen cannon, Mondovi, and the occupation of the
whole region between la Stura and Tanaro-so much for Championnet's
contingent and the situation in Italy. Two hundred thousand men
under arms, forty thousand mounted cavalry; that is my contingent,
mine, and the situation in France."
"But," asked Bonaparte satirically, "if you have, as you say,
two hundred thousand soldiers under arms, why do you want me to
bring back the fifteen or twenty thousand men I have in Egypt,
who are useful there as colonizers?"
"If I ask you for them, general, it is not for any need we may
have of them, but in the fear of some disaster over taking them."
"What disaster do you expect to befall them, commanded by Kléber?"
"Kléber may be killed, general; and who is there behind Kléber?
Menou. Kléber and your twenty thousand men are doomed, general!"
"How doomed?"
"Yes, the Sultan will send troops; he controls by land. The English
will send their fleet; they control by sea. We, who have neither
land nor sea, will be compelled to take part from here in the
evacuation of Egypt and the capitulation of our army.
"You take a gloomy view of things, general!"
"The future will show which of us two have seen things as they are."
"What would you have done in my place?"
"I don't know. But, even had I been forced to bring them back
by way of Constantinople, I should never have abandoned those
whom France had intrusted to me. Xenophon, on the banks of the
Tigris, was in a much more desperate situation than you on the
banks of the Nile. He brought his ten thousand back to Ionia, and
they were not the children of Athens, not his fellow citizens;
they were mercenaries!"
From the instant Bernadotte uttered the word Constantinople,
Bonaparte listened no longer; the name seemed to rouse a new train
of ideas in his mind, which he followed in solitary thought. He laid
his hand on the arm of the astonished Bernadotte, and, with eyes
fixed on space, like a man who pursues through space the phantom of
a vanished project, he said: "Yes, yes! I thought of it. That is
why I persisted in taking that hovel, Saint-Jean-d'Acre. Here you
only thought it obstinacy, a useless waste of men sacrificed to
the self-love of a mediocre general who feared that he might be
blamed for a defeat. What should I have cared for the raising of
the siege of Saint-Jean-d'Acre, if Saint-Jean-d'Acre had not been
the barrier in the way of the grandest project ever conceived.
Cities! Why, good God! I could take as many as ever did Alexander
or Cæsar, but it was Saint-Jean-d'Acre that had to be taken! If
I had taken Saint-Jean-d'Acre, do you know what I should have
done?"
And he fixed his burning eyes upon Bernadotte, who, this time,
lowered his under the flame of this genius.
"What I should have done," repeated Bonaparte, and, like Ajax, he
seemed to threaten Heaven with his clinched fist; "if I had taken
Saint-Jean-d'Acre, I should have found the treasures of the pasha
in the city and three thousand stands of arms. With that I should
have raised and armed all Syria, so maddened by the ferocity of
Djezzar that each time I attacked him the population prayed to God
for his overthrow. I should have marched upon Damascus and Aleppo;
I should have swelled my army with the malcontents. Advancing into
the country, I should, step by step, have proclaimed the abolition
of slavery, and the annihilation of the tyrannical government
of the pashas. I should have overthrown the Turkish empire, and
founded a great empire at Constantinople, which would have fixed
my place in history higher than Constantine and Mohammed II.
Perhaps I should have returned to Paris by way of Adrianople
and Vienna, after annihilating the house of Austria. Well, my
dear general, that is the project which that little hovel of
a Saint-Jean-d'Acre rendered abortive!"
And he so far forgot to whom he was speaking, as he followed
the shadows of his vanished dream, that he called Bernadotte
"my dear general." The latter, almost appalled by the magnitude
of the project which Bonaparte had unfolded to him, made a step
backward.
"Yes," said Bernadotte, "I perceive what you want, for you have
just betrayed yourself. Orient or Occident, a throne! A throne?
So be it; why not? Count upon me to help you conquer it, but
elsewhere than in France. I am a Republican, and I will die a
Republican."
Bonaparte shook his head as if to disperse the thoughts which
held him in the clouds.
"I, too, am a Republican," said he, "but see what has come of
your Republic!"
"What matter!" cried Bernadotte. "It is not to a word or a form
that I am faithful, but to the principle. Let the Directors but
yield me the power, and I would know how to defend the Republic
against her internal enemies, even as I defended her from her
foreign enemies."
As he said these words, Bernadotte raised his eyes, and his glance
encountered that of Bonaparte. Two naked blades clashing together
never sent forth lightning more vivid, more terrible.
Josephine had watched the two men for some time past with anxious
attention. She saw the dual glance teeming with reciprocal menace.
She rose hastily and went to Bernadotte.
"General," said she.
Bernadotte bowed.
"You are intimate with Gohier, are you not?" she continued.
"He is one of my best friends, madame," said Bernadotte.
"Well, we dine with him the day after to-morrow, the 18th Brumaire;
dine there yourself and bring Madame Bernadotte. I should be so
glad to know her better."
"Madame," said Bernadotte, "in the days of the Greeks you would
have been one of the three graces; in the Middle Ages you would
have been a fairy; to-day you are the most adorable woman I know."
And making three steps backward, and bowing, he contrived to
retire politely without including Bonaparte in his bow. Josephine
followed him with her eyes until he had left the room. Then,
turning to her husband, she said: "Well, it seems that it was
not as successful with Bernadotte as with Moreau, was it?"
"Bold, adventurous, disinterested, sincere republican, inaccessible
to seduction, he is a human obstacle. We must make our way around
him, since we cannot overthrow him."
And leaving the salon without taking leave of any one, he went
to his study, whither Roland and Bourrienne followed. They had
hardly been there a quarter of an hour when the handle of the
lock turned softly, the door opened, and Lucien appeared.
Chapter 24
THE OUTLINE OF A DECREE
Lucien was evidently expected. Bonaparte had not mentioned his
name once since entering the study; but in spite of this silence he
had turned his head three or four times with increasing impatience
toward the door, and when the young man appeared an exclamation of
contentment escaped his lips.
Lucien, the general's youngest brother, was born in 1775, making
him now barely twenty-five years old. Since 1797, that is, at the
age of twenty-two and a half, he had been a member of the Five
Hundred, who, to honour Bonaparte, had made him their president.
With the projects he had conceived nothing could have been more
fortunate for Bonaparte.
Frank and loyal, republican to the core, Lucien believed that,
in seconding his brother's plans, he was serving the Republic
better than the future First Consul. In his eyes, no one was
better fitted to save it a second time than he who had saved
it the first. It was with these sentiments in his heart that he
now came to confer with his brother.
"Here you are," said Bonaparte. "I have been waiting for you
impatiently."
"So I suspected. But I was obliged to wait until I could leave
without being noticed."
"Did you manage it?"
"Yes; Talma was relating a story about Marat and Dumouriez.
Interesting as it was, I deprived myself of the pleasure, and
here I am."
"I have just heard a carriage driving away; the person who got
in it couldn't have seen you coming up my private stairs, could
he?"
"The person who drove off was myself, the carriage was mine. If
that is not seen every one will think I have left."
Bonaparte breathed freer.
"Well," said he, "let us hear how you have spent your day."
"Oh! I haven't wasted my time, you may be sure."
"Are we to have a decree or the Council?"
"We drew it up to-day, and I have brought it to you-the rough
draft at least-so that you can see if you want anything added
or changed."
"Let me see it," cried Bonaparte. Taking the paper hastily from
Lucien's hand, he read:
Art. I. The legislative body is transferred to the commune of
Saint-Cloud; the two branches of the Council will hold their
sessions in the two wings of the palace.
"That's the important article," said Lucien. "I had it placed
first, so that it might strike the people at once."
"Yes, yes," exclaimed Bonaparte, and he continued:
Art. II. They will assemble there to-morrow, the 20th Brumaire-
"No, no," said Bonaparte, "to-morrow the 19th. Change the date,
Bourrienne;" and he handed the paper to his secretary.
"You expect to be ready for the 18th?"
"I shall be. Fouché said day before yesterday, 'Make haste, or
I won't answer for the result."'
"The 19th Brumaire," said Bourrienne, returning the paper to the
general.
Bonaparte resumed:
Art. II. They will assemble there to-morrow, the 19th Brumaire,
at noon. All deliberations are forbidden elsewhere and before
the above date.
Bonaparte read the article a second time.
"Good," said he; "there is no double meaning there." And he
continued:
Art. III. General Bonaparte is charged with the enforcement of
this decree; he will take all necessary measures for the safety
of the National Legislature.
A satirical smile flickered on the stony lips of the reader, but
he continued almost immediately.
The general commanding the 17th military division, the guard of
the Legislature, the stationary national guard the troops of the
line within the boundaries of the Commune of Paris, and those in
the constitutional arrondissement, and throughout the limits of
the said 17th division, are placed directly under his orders, and
are directed to regard him as their commanding officer.
"Bourrienne, add: 'All citizens will lend him assistance when
called upon.' The bourgeois love to meddle in political matters,
and when they really can help us in our projects we ought to
grant them this satisfaction."
Bourrienne obeyed; then he returned the paper to the general,
who went on:
Art. IV. General Bonaparte is summoned before the Council to
receive a copy of the present decree, and to make oath thereto.
He will consult with the inspecting commissioners of both
branches of the Council.
Art. V. The present decree shall be transmitted immediate, by
messenger, to all the members of the Council of Five Hundred
and to the Executive Directory. It shall be printed and posted,
and promulgated throughout the communes of the Republic by
special messengers.
Done at Paris this....
"The date is left blank," said Lucien.
"Put 'the 18th Brumaire,' Bourrienne; the decree must take everybody
by surprise. It must be issued at seven o'clock in the morning,
and at the same hour or even earlier it must be posted on all
the walls of Paris."
"But suppose the Ancients won't consent to issue it?" said Lucien.
"All the more reason to have it posted, ninny," said Bonaparte.
"We must act as if it had been issued."
"Am I to correct this grammatical error in the last paragraph?"
asked Bourrienne, laughing.
"Where?" demanded Lucien, in the tone of an aggrieved author.
"The word 'immediate,"' replied Bourrienne. "You can't say
'transmitted immediate'; it ought to be 'immediately."'
"It's not worth while," said Bonaparte. "I shall act, you may
be sure, as if it were 'immediately."' Then, after an instant's
reflection, he added: "As to what you said just now about their
not being willing to pass it, there's a very simple way to get
it passed."
"What is that."
"To convoke the members of whom we are sure at six o'clock in
the morning, and those of whom we are not sure at eight. Having
only our own men, it will be devilishly hard to lose the majority."
"But six o'clock for some, and eight for the others-" objected
Lucien.
"Employ two secretaries; one of them can make a mistake." Then
turning to Lucien, he said: "Write this."
And walking up and down, he dictated without hesitating, like
a man who has long thought over and carefully prepared what he
dictates; stopping occasionally beside Bourrienne to see if the
secretary's pen were following his every word:
CITIZENS-The Council of the Ancients, the trustee of the nation's
wisdom, has issued the subjoined decree: it is authorised by
articles 102 and 103 of the Constitution.
This decree enjoins me to take measures for the safety of the
National Legislature, and its necessary and momentary removal.
Bourrienne looked at Bonaparte; instantaneous was the
word the latter had intended to use, but as the general did not
correct himself, Bourrienne left momentary.
Bonaparte continued to dictate:
The Legislature will find means to avoid the imminent danger into
which the disorganisation of all parts of the administration has
brought us.
But it needs, at this crisis, the united support and confidence of
patriots. Rally around it; it offers the only means of establishing
the Republic on the bases of civil liberty, internal prosperity,
victory and peace.
Bonaparte perused this proclamation, and nodded his head in sign
of approval. Then he looked at his watch.
"Eleven o'clock," he said; "there is still time."
Then, seating himself in Bourrienne's chair, he wrote a few words
in the form of a note, sealed it, and wrote the address: "To
the Citizen Barras."
"Roland," said he, when he had finished, "take a horse out of
the stable, or a carriage in the street, and go to Barras' house.
I have asked him for an interview tomorrow at midnight. I want
an answer."
Roland left the room. A moment later the gallop of a horse resounded
through the courtyard, disappearing in the direction of the Rue
du Mont-Blanc.
"Now, Bourrienne," said Bonaparte, after listening to the sound,
"to-morrow at midnight, whether I am in the house or not, you
will take my carriage and go in my stead to Barras."
"In your stead, general?"
"Yes. He will do nothing all day, expecting me to accept him
on my side at night. At midnight you will go to him, and say
that I have such a bad headache I have had to go to bed, but
that I will be with him at seven o'clock in the morning without
fail. He will believe you, or he won't believe you; but at any
rate it will be too late for him to act against us. By seven in
the morning I shall have ten thousand men under my command."
"Very good, general. Have you any other orders for me?"
"No, not this evening," replied Bonaparte. "Be here early to-morrow."
"And I?" asked Lucien.
"See Sièyes; he has the Ancients in the hollow of his hand. Make
all your arrangements with him. I don't wish him to be seen here,
nor to be seen myself at his house. If by any chance we fail,
he is a man to repudiate. After tomorrow I wish to be master
of my own actions, and to have no ties with any one."
"Do you think you will need me to-morrow?"
"Come back at night and report what happens."
"Are you going back to the salon?"
"No. I shall wait for Josephine in her own room. Bourrienne,
tell her, as you pass through, to get rid of the people as soon
as possible."
Then, saluting Bourrienne and his brother with a wave of the
hand, he left his study by a private corridor, and went to
Josephine's room. There, lighted by a single alabaster lamp,
which made the conspirator's brow seem paler than ever, Bonaparte
listened to the noise of the carriages, as one after the other
they rolled away. At last the sounds ceased, and five minutes
later the door opened to admit Josephine.
She was alone, and held a double-branched candlestick in her
hand. Her face, lighted by the double flame, expressed the keenest
anxiety.
"Well," Bonaparte inquired, "what ails you?"
"I am afraid!" said Josephine.
"Of what? Those fools of the Directory, or the lawyers of the
two Councils? Come, come! I have Sièyes with me in the Ancients,
and Lucien in the Five Hundred."
"Then all goes well?"
"Wonderfully so!"
"You sent me word that you were waiting for me here, and I feared
you had some bad news to tell me."
"Pooh! If I had bad news, do you think I would tell you?"
"How reassuring that is!"
"Well, don't be uneasy, for I have nothing but good news. Only,
I have given you a part in the conspiracy."
"What is it?"
"Sit down and write to Gohier."
"That we won't dine with him?"
"On the contrary, ask him to come and breakfast with us. Between
those who like each other as we do there can't be too much
intercourse."
Josephine sat down at a little rosewood writing desk "Dictate,"
said she; "I will write."
"Goodness! for them to recognise my style! Nonsense; you know
better than I how to write one of those charming notes there
is no resisting."
Josephine smiled at the compliment, turned her forehead to Bonaparte,
who kissed it lovingly, and wrote the following note, which we
have copied from the original:
To the Citizen Gohier, President of the Executive Directory of the
French Republic-
"Is that right?" she asked.
"Perfectly! As he won't wear this title of President much longer,
we won't cavil at it."
"Don't you mean to make him something?"
"I'll make him anything he pleases, if he does exactly what I
want. Now go on, my dear."
Josephine picked up her pen again and wrote:
Come, my dear Gohier, with your wife, and breakfast with us
to-morrow at eight o'clock. Don't fail, for I have some very
interesting things to tell you.
Adieu, my dear Gohier! With the sincerest friendship,
Yours, LA PAGERIE-BONAPARTE.
"I wrote to-morrow," exclaimed Josephine. "Shall I date it the
17th Brumaire?"
"You won't be wrong," said Bonaparte; "there's midnight striking."
In fact, another day had fallen into the gulf of time; the clock
chimed twelve. Bonaparte listened gravely and dreamily. Twenty-four
hours only separated him from the solemn day for which he had
been scheming for a month, and of which he had dreamed for years.
Let us do now what he would so gladly have done, and spring over
those twenty-four hours intervening to the day which history
has not yet judged, and see what happened in various parts of
Paris, where the events we are about to relate produced an
overwhelming sensation.
At seven in the morning, Fouché, minister of police, entered the
bedroom of Gohier, president of the Directory.
"Oh, ho!" said Gohier, when he saw him. "What has happened now,
monsieur le ministre, to give me the pleasure of seeing you so
early?"
"Don't you know about the decree?" asked Fouché.
"What decree?" asked honest Gohier.
"The decree of the Council of the Ancients."
"When was it issued?"
"Last night."
"So the Council of the Ancients assembles at night now?"
"When matters are urgent, yes."
"And what does the decree say."
"It transfers the legislative sessions to Saint-Cloud."
Gohier felt the blow. He realised the advantage which Bonaparte's
daring genius might obtain by this isolation.
"And since when," he asked Fouché, "is the minister of police
transformed into a messenger of the Council of the Ancients?"
"That's where you are mistaken, citizen president," replied the
ex-Conventional. "I am more than ever minister of police this
morning, for I have come to inform you of an act which may have
the most serious consequences."
Not being as yet sure of how the conspiracy of the Rue de la
Victoire would turn out, Fouché was not averse to keeping open
a door for retreat at the Luxembourg. But Gohier, honest as he
was, knew the man too well to be his dupe.
"You should have informed me of this decree yesterday, and not
this morning; for in making the communication now you are scarcely
in advance of the official communication I shall probably receive
in a few moments."
As he spoke, an usher opened the door and informed the president
that a messenger from the Inspectors of the Council of the Ancients
was there, and asked to make him a communication.
"Let him come in," said Gohier.
The messenger entered and handed the president a letter. He broke
the seal hastily and read:
CITIZEN PRESIDENT-The Inspecting Commission hasten to inform
you of a decree removing the residence of the legislative body
to Saint-Cloud.
The decree will be forwarded to you; but measures for public
safety are at present occupying our attention.
We invite you to meet the Commission of the Ancients. You will
find Sièyes and Ducos already there.
Fraternal greetings
BARILLON,
FARGUES,
CORNET,
"Very good," said Gohier, dismissing the messenger with a wave
of his hand.
The messenger went out. Gohier turned to Fouché.
"Ah!" said he, "the plot is well laid; they inform me of the
decree, but they do not send it to me. Happily you are here to
tell me the terms of it."
"But," said Fouché, "I don't know them."
"What! do you the minister of police, mean to tell me that you
know nothing about this extraordinary session of the Council
of the Ancients, when it has been put on record by a decree?"
"Of course I knew it took place, but I was unable to be present."
"And you had no secretary, no amanuensis to send, who could give
you an account, word for word, of this session, when in all
probability this session will dispose of the fate of France! Ah,
citizen Fouché, you are either a very deep, or a very shallow
minister of police!"
"Have you any orders to give me, citizen president?" asked Fouché.
"None, citizen minister," replied the president. "If the Directory
judges it advisable to issue any orders, it will be to men whom
it esteems worthy of its confidence. You may return to those
who sent you," he added, turning his back upon the minister.
Fouché went, and Gohier immediately rang his bell. An usher entered.
"Go to Barras, Sièyes, Ducos, and Moulins, and request them to
come to me at once. Ah! And at the same time ask Madame Gohier
to come into my study, and to bring with her Madame Bonaparte's
letter inviting us to breakfast with her."
Five minutes later Madame Gohier entered, fully dressed, with the
note in her hand. The invitation was for eight o'clock. It was
then half-past seven, and it would take at least twenty minutes
to drive from the Luxembourg to the Rue de la Victoire.
"Here it is, my dear," said Madame Gohier, handing the letter
to her husband. "It says eight o'clock."
"Yes," replied Gohier, "I was not in doubt about the hour, but
about the day."
Taking the note from his wife's hand, he read it over:
Come, my dear Gohier, with your wife, and breakfast with me
to-morrow at eight o'clock. Don't fail, for I have some very
interesting things to tell you.
"Ah," said Gohier, "there can be no mistake."
"Well, my dear, are we going?" asked Madame Gohier.
"You are, but not I. An event has just happened about which the
citizen Bonaparte is probably well-informed, which will detain
my colleagues and myself at the Luxembourg."
"A serious event?"
"Possibly."
"Then I shall stay with you."
"No, indeed; you would not be of any service here. Go to Madame
Bonaparte's. I may be mistaken, but, should anything extraordinary
happen, which appears to you alarming, send me word some way or
other. Anything will do; I shall understand half a word."
"Very good, my dear; I will go. The hope of being useful to you
is sufficient."
"Do go!"
Just then the usher entered, and said:
"General Moulins is at my heels; citizen Barras is in his bath,
and will soon be here; citizens Sièyes and Ducos went out at
five o'clock this morning, and have not yet returned."
"They are the two traitors!" said Gohier; "Barras is only their
dupe." Then kissing his wife, he added: "Now, go."
As she turned round, Madame Gohier came face to face with General
Moulins. He, for his character was naturally impetuous, seemed
furious.
"Pardon me, citizeness," he said. Then, rushing into Gohier's
study, he cried: "Do you know what has happened, president?"
"No, but I have my suspicions."
"The legislative body has been transferred to Saint-Cloud; the
execution of the decree has been intrusted to General Bonaparte,
and the troops are placed under his orders."
"Ha! The cat's out of the bag!" exclaimed Gohier.
"Well, we must combine, and fight them."
"Have you heard that Sièyes and Ducos are not in the palace?"
"By Heavens! they are at the Tuileries! But Barras is in his
bath; let us go to Barras. The Directory can issue decrees if
there is a majority. We are three, and, I repeat it, we must
make a struggle!"
"Then let us send word to Barras to come to us as soon as he is
out of his bath."
"No; let us go to him before he leaves it."
The two Directors left the room, and hurried toward Barras'
apartment. They found him actually in his bath, but they insisted
on entering.
"Well?" asked Barras as soon as he saw them.
"Have you heard?"
"Absolutely nothing."
They told him what they themselves knew.
"Ah!" cried Barras, "that explains everything."
"What do you mean?"
"Yes, that is why he didn't come last night."
"Who?"
"Why, Bonaparte."
"Did you expect him last evening?"
"He sent me word by one of his aides-de-camp that he would call
on me at eleven o'clock last evening."
"And he didn't come?"
"No. He sent Bourrienne in his carriage to tell me that a violent
headache had obliged him to go to bed; but that he would be here
early this morning."
The Directors looked at each other.
"The whole thing is plain," said they.
"I have sent Bollot, my secretary, a very intelligent fellow,
to find out what he can," continued Barras.
He rang and a servant entered.
"As soon as citizen Bollot returns," said